石油中學(xué)2010高三英語高考模擬試題含答案分析

石油中學(xué)2010高三英語高考模擬試題王曉莉本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第n卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分 150分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。第I卷（兩部分，共95分）注意事項：1?答第I卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名，準(zhǔn)考證號，考試科目用鉛筆涂寫在答題卡上。2?每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用像皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號，不能答在試卷上。 b5E2RGbCAP第一部分英語知識運用（共四節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié)音標(biāo)知識（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其音標(biāo)與所給單詞的讀音相同的選項， 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。3.observe3.observeA.[?b'z?:v]B.[?b'z?:v]C.[?b'z?v]D.[?b'z?v]RTCrpUDGiT1.curiousA.['k?r??s]B.['kju?r??z]C.['kju?r??s]D.[kju?'r?s]p1EanqFDPw2.acceptA.[?k'sept]B.[?k's?pt]C.?k'sept]D.[?k's?pt]DXDiTa9E3d

4.Exhibit4.ExhibitA.[?g'z?b?t]B.[?g'h?b?t]C.[ek's?b?t]D.[ek'z?b?t]5PCzVD7HxA5.typicalA.['ta?p?kl]B.['t?p?kl] C.['t?pa?kl]D.['ta?pa?kl]jLBHrnAiLg第二節(jié) 補全對話（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對話情景和內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。——FreedomTravel.CanIhelpyou?—6Okay.Whatisyourdestination?Well,IdliketoflytoHelsinki,Finland,I'likethecheapestflightavailable.xHAQX74J0XOkay. 7Thereisoneflightheadingoutthenfor$980.WillthatbeOKforyou?LDAYtRyKfEAlright.I 'lltakeit.That'sFlight1070bfnSaltLakeCitytoNewYork,KennedyAirport,transferringtoflight90fromKennedytoHelsinki.zzz6ZB2Ltk— 8 ItleavesSaltCityat10:00AMandarrivesinNewYorkat4:35PM.Youwillthentransfertoflight90at5:55PM,andarrivinginHelsinkiat8:30AMthenextday.dvzfvkwMI1——Alright. 9Sure,noproblem.Wewillinformtheairlines.10rqyn14ZNXI——WillSmith.Cheapflightsmightnotbecomfortable.I'dliketomakeareservationfor23rd.A.dozenof,dozenB.dozensof,dozens C.dozensof,dozenD.dozensof,dozenofA.dozenof,dozenB.dozensof,dozens C.dozensof,dozenD.dozensof,dozenoflzq7IGf02ECanIrequestavegetarianmeal?WhenwilltheplaneleaveNewYork?Letmecheckwhatflightsareavailable.CouldIhaveyourname,please?Whatarethedepartureandarrivaltimesofthoseflights? EmxvxOtOco第三節(jié)：語法和詞匯知識（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）11.Shewassoangryandspokesofastthatnoneofusunderstood hesaidmeant.SixE2yXPq5A.that B.what C.thatthat D.whatwhat6ewMyirQFL12.Everyoneknowsthat isdangeroustoplaywithfire,but isdifficultistopreventchildrenfromplayingwithfire.kavU42VRUsA.it,it B.what,what C.it,what13.Amanwithableedinghandhurriedinandasked,formywoundedhand?”M2ub6vSTnPA.thatB.whichC.where14.“Doyouknow Englishfor‘帥哥'?”“Ilanguage.”eUts8ZQVRdA.the,the B.the,不填C.不填,the15.“Whycouldn'ttheymeetusatfiveoAD.what,ity6v3ALoS89Isthereahospitalaround IcangetsomemedicinD.what0YujCfmUCwmafraidIdon't.I'mnotinterestedin EnglishD.不填,不填sQsAEJkW5T'clock?”“BecausetheyweredelGayMesdIasbNyX_kA_.heavytrafficB.heavytraffics C.crowdedtraffic D.crowdedtrafficsTIrRGchYzgWealreadyhave pencils,butweneedtwo pens.7EqZcWLZNX withanycommonsensecantellthedifferencebetweenthetwo.zvpgeqJ1hkA.Who B.WhoeverC.Anyone D.WhoeverNrpoJac3v1“Youwentlate thestadiumyesterdayevening,didn 'tyou?”“Yes,mywifewasalittlelatethesupper.1no”wfTG4KIA.to,with B.for,withC.for,for D.at,forfjnFLDa5ZoWedon'tcareifahuntingdogsmells ,butwereallydon 'twtfannNthnhEim6e5tosmell .A.well,well B.bad,bad C.well,badly D.badly,badHbmVN777sLEnteringthehousewefoundhimlyingonthebedwithhismouth andeyes .V7l4jRB8HsA.open,closeB.opened,closedC.opened,closeD.open,closed83lcPA59W9—Whichteamis towinthegame?—Idon'tknow,butI'vefound forourstomwZkinkl.kzaaPA.probable;itunlikelyB.likely;itpossibleC.possible;itpossibleD.likely;itpossiblyAVktR43bpwTOC\o"1-5"\h\z“I'veneverfoundabetterjob. ”“ .”A.Idon'tthinksoB.ToobadC.Congratulations D.Don'tworOryRjBnOwcEdHewasnotanactor,whooftenappearedonstage, awriter,writingstories.2MiJTy0dTTA.but B.andC.thenD.so“I histelephonenumber. ”“Ihavehisnumber,butI tobringmyphonebook.gIiSpiue7A ”A.forget,forget B.forgot,forgotC.forget,forgot D.forgot,forgetuEh0U1YfmhYoushould whatyourparentsexpectofyou.IAg9qLsgBX

A.liveuptoB.standuptoC.lookuptoD.runuptoA.liveuptoB.standuptoC.lookuptoD.runuptoWwghWvVhPE第四節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（ A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 asfpsfpi4kTheFloridasunbakedmyshouldersasIworkedalongthe1-595freewaynearFortLauderdale,pickinguprubbish.Ipausedto26thesweatoffmyforeheadandlookupatthecloudlessbluesky.'27can'itrain?”Ithought.Thatwould28thingsdown.ooeyYZTjj1Ithoughtaboutmy29,whowereprobablysittinginanair-conditioned 30rightnow.I'dhadsomeproblemsinschool,31 myparentsdecidedtoletme32full-timewithmydad,Webothworkedformyuncle,whohadtaken 33ofamaintenance（道路養(yǎng)護）company.Itwasuptoustokeeptheroads34ofrubbish.Thejobwas35anddirty,especiallyonhotdays36this.IwonderedwhyIeveragreedtodoit.BkeGuInkxIWecontinuedour 37Wecontinuedour 37routealongtheI-595,38fortheoverpassbridge.ThenInoticedanareatlikethgrtObeoiMp.wheresome39tlikethgrtObeoiMp.Dad!Pullover!Iwantto40somethingout.Ijumpedoffthetruckandrushedtothebridge.Somethingwastellingmeto41 therewasnmuchtime.42IsawaToyotathat43upsidedowninthetree.Maybeitwasastolencarthatsomebody 44there,Ithought.Then,justatthat45 ,Inoticedsomethingmoving.Itwasabloodylegpokingoutofthedriver'ssidewindocdXwckm15“Heeeelp!”aladymoaned.29.A.29.A.parentsB.school-timesC.friendsD.schoolyardsh8c52WOngM26.A.wipeB.cutC.putD.send27.A.WhenB.HowC.WhyD.Where28.A.turnB.keepC.makeD.cool

30．A．officeB．classroomC．restaurantD．livingroomv4bdyGious31．A．butB．orC．forD．so32．A．workB．studyC．stayD．spend33．A．businessB．possessionC．positionD．placeJ0bm4qMpJ934．A．a(chǎn)wayB．fromC．farD．clear35．A．easyB．lonelyC．smellyD．noisy36．A．forB．likeC．a(chǎn)fterD．a(chǎn)s37．A．regularB．commonC．unusualD．normal38．A．reachingB．goingC．lookingD．heading39．A．carsB．bottlesC．branchesD．glasses40．A．checkB．helpC．takeD．bring41．A．decideB．hurryC．considerD．stop42．A．AboveB．BehindC．AheadD．Below43．A．hungB．trappedC．caughtD．fell44．A．storedB．desertedC．lostD．hid45．A．bridgeB．treeC．momentD．way第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（ A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。BEIJING,Nov.26—U.S.dollarhitanotherrecordlowagainsttheeuroonFriday,withtheEuropeancurrencyclimbingabove$1.32forthefirsttime.Thegreen-backfelltoitslowestinnearlyfiveyearsagainsttheyenthesameday.XVauA9grYPBy1943EST,thedollarwastradingatUS$1.3265pereuro,comparedwithUS$1.3270inthinlateNewYorktrade.Itwasat102.55yen,littlechangedfromNewYorkaftertouching102.37,alevelnotseensinceMarch2000,inLondon.bR9C6TJscwJapaneseFinanceMinisterSadakazuTanigakirepeatedhiswarningagainstdollarweakness,threateningtotakeactionagainstsuddenmoves,butmarketparticipantssaidsuchverbalintervention（口頭干涉）hadlonglostitsclout.pN9LBDdtrdTraderswereexpectingmarketliquiditytoremainthinonFridaybecauseoftheextendedU.S.holiday.DJ8T7nHuGTInsuchthintrading,manysaidafallinthedollarpast102yenandUS$1.33pereurowasarealpossibility.QF81D7bvUAReferringtorecentcurrencymovementsas“brutal”,EuropeanCentralBankchi-eCflJaeuadneTrichet,whoisthemostvocalEuropeanpolicymakerondollarweakness,isduetomakecommentsinRiodeJaneiro,alongwithECBcouncilmemberandSpanishcentralbankgovernorJaimeCaruana.4B7a9QFw9hIntroducedin1999asthecommoncurrencyfor12Europeancountries,theeuroinitially（最初）droppedagainstthedollarbuthasrisensome60percentsincehittinganall-timelowof82U.S.centsinOctober2000.ix6iFA8xoXWhatdoes“theg-rbeaecnk”refertointhefirstparagraph?wt6qbkCyDEU.S.dollar B.Anotherrecord C.Theeuro D.EuropeancurrencyKp5zH46zRkHowdidSadakazuTanigakifeelaboutdollarweakness?Yl4HdOAA61A.Excited B.Puzzled C.worried D.Disappointedch4PJx4BlITheunderlinedword “brutal”probablymeaqnds3Y_f_hx_C_z_o_.

A.crueltyB.helpC.criticismD.apologyA.crueltyB.helpC.criticismD.apologyE836LiiDO5Accordingtosomepeople,itwaspossibleforthedollartotrade .S42ehLvE3Mat1.3265pereuro B.at1.32pereuroC.at1.3270pereuroD.at1.331pereuro501nNvZFisBAmericanmagicianDavidBlainelefttheglassboxinwhichhehadlivedfor44dayswithoutfoodonOctober19.2003.Hundredsofpeoplecametowatchtheendofhisstarvationexperiment,whichhasbecomeoneofLondon'smaintouristattractionsW1viftGw9Lookingthinneranddarker,30year-oldBlainewastakenoutofhisboxovertheRiverThames （泰晤士河）andimmediatelywenttohospital.Hewasthenslowlyreintroducedtofood,aprocess（過程）doctorssaycouldbelifethreatening.HehadbeendrinkingonlywatersinceSeptember5.xS0DOYWHLPAnativeofBrooklyn.NewYork,Blainefirstbecameknownasastreetmagicianintheearly1990s.HesoonfoundhimselfdoingmagictricksinbarsforthelikesofAmericanactorLeonardoDiCaprioandhissupermodelfriends.LOZMklql0wOverthelastdecadeBlainehasbecomefamouswithacombinationofbreathtakingmagicandclevertricksaimedatgettingalotofattention.ZKZUQsUJedIn1999,hewasburiedinacoffin（棺材）foroneweekand,in2000,hespent62hoursinagiantblockofice.Lastyearhestoodontopofa25-meterpillar（柱子）inthecenterofNewYorkfor35hoursbeforejumpingintoapileofboxes.dGY2mcoKtT"Ithinkalotofpeopleareunabletoacceptthatthey 'reabletodowhattheycando,”hesaid. “Trealizewecansurvive.Thehumanbeingisanamazingcreation.rCYbSWRLIA ”Butheseemstohavesufferedfromspendingsolongintheglassbox.Hesaidthatattimeshewasunabletosee,hadseriousbackpainsandlosthissenseoftaste.FyXjoFlMWhItis forDavidBlainetoeatfoodaftersuchalongstarvation.TuWrUpPObxA.pleasantB.deliciousC.dangerousD.importantA.pleasantB.deliciousC.dangerousD.important7qWAq9jPqEHavingspentsuchalongtimeintheglassbox,hesufferedthefollowingEXCEPTthat .llVIWTNQFkhehadbecomeblindB.hehadseriousbackpainsyhUQsDgRT1C.helosthissenseoftasteD.hewasinweakhealthMdUZYnKS8IWhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDavidBlaine?09T7t6eTnoSerious B.AdventurousC.Mad D.Crazye5TfZQIUB5WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofDavidBlaine?s1SovAcVQMA.Blaineimmediatelywenttohospitalafterhewastakenoutofhisbox.GXRw1kFW5sBlainewasbornandbroughtupinEngland.InBlaine'sopinion,peoplecancreateawoUnTdReEr.x49Xj9Blainedidn 'thaveanyfoodfor44days.C?1.MalanFlower:ChinaChildren'sArtTheatrestagesafairytalemusical（音樂?。?MalanFlower"thisweekend.8PQN3NDYyPBeautifulMalanflowerswereblossomingeverywhereonMalanMountain,andhard-workinggirlXiaoLanwasmarriedtothegodofflowers,MaLang.TheylivedahappylifeinharmonywithGrandpaTree.andallthelovelylittleanimals.However,greedyOldCatmadeuseofthejealousyofeldersisterDaLantokillXiaoLan,inanattempttokeepthemagicMalanflowerunderherpossession.mLPVzx7ZNwThisfairytaleentertainedthreegenerationsofChineseyouth.AHP35hB02dTime:7:30p.m.,untilAugust21Place:TheGreatTheatreoftheCulturalPalaceoftheNationalities,westofXidanAreaNDOcB141gTTel:6602-25302.Joyfuljugglers:TheChinaAcrobaticTroupeisstaginganightlyvarietyshowattheTiandiTheatre,wheretheseeminglyimpossiblebecomesareality,whereperformersspin（旋轉(zhuǎn)）platesandjuggleumbrellas.1zOk7Ly2vAContortionists（柔術(shù)演員）showincrediblefeatsofflexibilityandacrobatsleapthroughtheair.Integratingjuggling,unicycling,balancingandjumpingthroughhoopswiththefinestancientChinesedancing,theperformancewillamuseyou.fuNsDv23KhTime:7:15p.m.,dailyPlace:10DongzhimenNandajie,ChaoyangDistrictTel:6502-39843.Touroflove:TaiwansingerDavidTao（TaoZhe）,whoisonaglobaltour,willarriveinBeijingnextmonth.tqMB9ew4YXTaoZhewasbornintoamusicalfamily.HisfatherisanexpertinWesternpopmusicwhilehismotherisfromafamilyfamousforplayingPekingOpera.ThisprobablyexplainswhyTooapproachespopmusicfromauniqueangle（角度）,whichseparateshimfromtheaveragepopsinger.HmMJFY05dEWiththesong"ForeverLoveYou"asthethemeoftheconcert,Taowillsharehisloveandideasforlifeandmusicwithhisfans.ViLRaIt6skTime:7:30p.m.,September10Place:CapitalGymnasium,BaishiqiaoLuTel:6835-40554.Armyartist:AnexhibitionfeaturingartistLiShaozhou'spersonalandmeticulous（注意細(xì)節(jié)的）styleofpaintingwillbeheldattheNationalArtMuseumofChina.9eK0GsX7H1BorninHenanProvince,Lishowedstronginterestsinartduringhischildhood,andwasaspecializedartistinthearmy.naK8ccr8VITheexhibitionwillpresent65paintingsofmodernfigures,birdsandflowersthathehasmadeoverthepastdecade,duringwhichhehasformedhisownstylebyabsorbingotherpaintingtechniques.B6JgIVV9aoTime:9a.m.~5p.m.,August23~29Place:1WusiDajieTel:8403-3500WhichadvertisementwillMichaelbemostinterestedinifhelikesfairytales?P2ipeFpap5MalanFlower.B.Joyfuljugglers.C.Touroflove.D.Armyartist.3YIxKpScDMWhatphonenumbershouldyoudialforfurtherinformationifyouareapopsongfan?gUHFg9mdSsA.6602-2530.B.6502-3984.C.6835-4055.D.8403-3500.uQHOMTQe79Onwhichpagedotheabovepassagesmostprobablyappearinthenewspaper?IMGWiDkfiPA.Opinions. B.Business. C.Sports. D.Listings.WHF4OmOgAwDCenturiesago,mandiscoveredthatremovingmoisturefromfoodhelpstostoreit,andthattheeasiestwaytodothisistoexposethefoodtosunandwind.aDFdk6hhPdAllfoodsincludingwater—cabbageandotherleafvegetablescontainsasmuchas93%water,potatoesandotherrootvegetables80%,lean（瘦的）meat75%andfish,anythingfrom80%to60%,dependingonhowfattyitis.Ifthiswaterisremoved,theactivityofthebacteriawhichcausefoodtogobadiscontrolled.ozEiQQLi4TNowadaysmostfoodsaredriedmechanically.Theconventionalmethodofsuchdehydration（脫水）istoputfoodinchambers（室）throughwhichhotairisblownattemperatureofaboutll0'Catentrytoabout43'Catexit.Thisistheusualmethodfordryingsuchthingsasvegetables,mincedmeat,andfish.CvDtmAfjiALiquidssuchasmilk,coffee,tea,soupsandeggsmaybedriedbypouringthemoveraheatedsteelcylinder（圓筒）,thenputthemintoachamberthroughwhichacurrentofhotairpasses.Inthefirstprocess,thedriedmaterialcomesofftheroller（滾筒）asathinfilmwhichisthenbrokenupintosmall,thoughstillrelativelyflakes（薄片）.Inthesecondprocessitfallstothebottomofthechamberassmallpowder.Whererecognizablepiecesofmeatandvegetablesarerequired,asinsoup,theingredients（成分）aredriedseparatelyandthenmixed.QrDCRkJkxhDriedfoodstakeuplessroomandweighlessthanthesamefoodpackedincansor4nCKn3dlMXfrozen,andtheydonotneedtobestoredinspecialconditions.ForthesereasonstheyijCSTNGm0Eareinvaluabletotheclimbers,explorersandsoldiersinbattle,whohavelittlestoragevfB1pxanfkspace.TheyarealsopopularwithhousewivesbecauseittakessolittletimetocookJbA9VhEou1them.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat .X7Ahr18pJIA.therattierfishcontainasmuchwaterastheleanoneb3zqXLCqXotherattierthefishis,themorewateritmaycontainpZyytu5rc5afattyfishholdslesswaterthanaleanonethewatercontentoffishhasnothingtodowiththecontentoftheirfatDVyGZezsrMbyTheunderlinedword"conventional"inParagraph3canmostprobablybereplaced .RQxPvY3tFsbyA.particular B.scientificC.usual D.special5MxX1IxuU9WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutdryingfood?jIw5xs0v9PA.Theremovalofwaterinfoodhelpspreventitfromgoingrotten.xEve2buwnwTheopen-airmethodofdryingfoodhasbeenknownforhundredsofyears.KAvmyVYxCdInthecourseofdehydration,thetemperatureofhotcurrentcomingfromentrytoexitisgraduallygoingup.Ywuu4FszRTTheprocessofdryingliquidsismuchmorecomplexthanthatofdryingsolidfood.cstDApWA6AThelastparagraphmainlytalksabout .qotL69pBkhA.thereasonwhyhousewiveslikedriedfoodthegeneralconvenienceofdriedfoodthemethodsofstoringfoodD.theadvantagesofdried,cannedandfrozenfood第二節(jié)：任務(wù)型型閱讀（共5小題，每題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下框的 A—F選項中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選。選項中有一項為多余選項。 Moderntechnologyprovidessocietywithmanyconveniences,fromWi-Fienabledcellphonesandever-EksTCSTCzXsmallerlaptopcomputersthatmakeoutentirelivesportabletoenergy-efficientwashersthatusehalfthepowerandtimetocompletetheirtasks.However,thesenewtoysandgadgetsfinallybecomeelectronicwasteoncetheyareoutofuse.Sgs28CnDOE It'asllelectronicwasteanditincludeseverythingfromemptyprinterinkcontainerstobrokenrefrigerators.Aspeoplepurchasenewitemstoreplaceagingelectronicsormakeupgrades,moreelectronicwasteisgenerated.Insomecases,suchas2009'sswitchfromanalogtodigitaltelevisionbroadcastingintheUnitedStates,changesintechnologyaresogreatthatoldequipmentmaynotevenworkatallwithnewsystems.6craEmRE2k Therearemanyreasonswhyitisimportanttorecycleelectronicwaste.Muchofthematerialusedtoconstructelectronics,includingmetalandplasticcomponents,canberecycledintonewitemsatafractionofthecostandenergyuseneededtocreatethingsfromnewrawmaterials.Additionally,manyelectronicscontainpoisonoussubstancesthatareharmfultotheenvironmentandcouldbedeadlyiftheygointoanarea'sgroundwater.Whenproperlyrecycled,theycanbereusedandwillnotdoharmtotheenvironment.Becauseoftheseenvironmentalconcerns,manyareasrequirebylawthatelectronicwastebeproperlyrecycled.k8qia6lFh1 Theavailabilityofelectronicwasterecyclingprogramsvariesfromplacetoplace.Somemunicipalitiesmayprovidesuchservicestoarearesidents.Insomeareas,annualcollectionsareheldonceortwiceayearasameansofdealingwithelectronicwasteaswellasusedengineoilorotherwastethatisharmfultotheenvironment.Therearealsosomegoodalternativestorecyclingyourelectronicwaste.AnyitemsthatareinworkingconditioncanbegiventofriendsordonatedtocharitieslikeGoodwillortheSalvationArmy,whorelyheavilyondonations.Freecycling,orpassingonyourunwanteditemstothoseinneedofthem,isalsoameansoffindingnewhomesforuseditems.y3qrGQOGwI Electronicwasterecyclinghelpspreservetheenvironmentbyreducingtheamountofpoisonousmaterialsplacedinlandfillsandsavingrecyclablecomponentstosaveenergyandotherresources.MZpzcAiHKoA.TheimportanceoftheelectronicwasterecycleThetechnologiesofdealingwithelectronicwaste0VoHIjMIZ5ThebenefitofrecyclingelectronicwasteHowelectronicwastecomingintobeingMeansofrecyclingelectronicwasteModerntechnologybringingbothconvenienceandelectronicwastedRoQe3gJeM第H卷（共55分）第三部分：寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié)：單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，共10分）[來源:學(xué)§科§網(wǎng)]根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋，在句子右邊的橫線上寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空只寫一詞）WhatTomdidduringthesportsmeetmadeallofus （失望）.rNnYJNKKtsTheywalkedbecausetheycouldn' （付得起）ataxi.FJn6fxdLH9Tobehonest,itwilltakeaboutthreehoursifeverythinggoes （順禾U）.TFmfLhHMWPItissaidthatthisshowisgoingout （實況轉(zhuǎn)播）7Blnh0bNbwTherearesomenotesand （解釋）afterthetext.lxlvNKFOpd71.Hisfatherservesina （政府）office.Theydrewdifferent （結(jié)論）fromthesamefact.ztkEju9PETHegavemeanapplein （交換）forapieceofcakeNpjMPeCQTA. （嚴(yán)格）speaking,heshouldbepunishedforthis.1ljUlY6R8h.Theirofficeisonthe （第九）floor.第二節(jié)：短文改錯（共 10小題；每小題1.5，共15分）假如英語課上老師要求同學(xué)們交換修改作文， 請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文， 文中共有10處語言錯誤,要求你在錯誤的地方增加、刪除、或修改某個單詞。 fhi3RIASmX增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（A），并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯詞的下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。每次錯誤以及修改均限一詞;只允許修改10處，多者從第^一處起不計分。Mr.Chenhasahabitofdrink.Thebestpresenttohim,ofcourse,iswine.Histheeldestsonbroughthima

bottleofMaoTai.Hewasgladanddrankthemup.Thenhewrote "105”onthetrademarkwithapencil,mehadalreadydrunk105bottlesthewine.Twodayslate,astrangercameandofferedtopaying5Yuanfortheemptybottle.Mr.Chenwasverypleasntandsoldit.Severaldayslater,hissecondsonbroughthimotherbottleofMaoTai.Whileenjoyingit,hesuddenlyfoundout theverymt05bnit.scibnr4TBE第三節(jié)：書面表面達（滿分30分）60%的學(xué)生贊成40%的學(xué)生反對1?面試可以全面綜合地評價一個學(xué)生；2.鼓勵學(xué)生發(fā)展個性和特長；3?社會需要一種更加開放和有效的錄取方式。面試帶有主觀性、片面性，可能不公正；并非所有學(xué)生都擅于在面試中展示自己;不可能在3-5分鐘內(nèi)評價一個人。去年，上海復(fù)旦大學(xué)開始通過面試自主招收學(xué)生，今年又有一些學(xué)校加入到這一行列。這一新的招生方式在學(xué)生中引發(fā)了一場討論。假如你是李華，請根據(jù)下表提供的內(nèi)容給二十一世紀(jì)報編輯寫一封信反映討論情況。G8hjTbyUQk開頭已為你寫好，不計人總詞數(shù)。詞數(shù)：100左右參考詞匯：comprehensive綜合的，subjective主觀的，one-sided片面的，evaluate評價U4gspV1V41DearEditor,Recently,adiscussionhasbeenheldinourschoolonwhetheritisreasonablefortheuniversitiestoadmitstudentsthroughinterviews.Theresultsareasfollows:80gAVFvXjimWfIqpZYyo nl9V43j7GA nl9V43j7GA ASeRW8tZM5 ASeRW8tZM5 OOeZsSX01M 2Kd7YCq1gs gGcgumU2v9 uCco06o3JP IybwwQS4Yw VubF2zm5dd 9paNyjP6rT石油中學(xué)2010高三英語高考模擬試題KEYS1-5CCBAB6-10BEGCF11-15DCCAA16-20CCADD21-25BCACABh94ANN8Vh46-50ACADAC51-55ABBAC56-60DBCCB61-65FDAECPd8c6xh9aXD,其中第一個what用作動詞meant的賓語，第二個what用作動詞said的賓語，即在noneofusunderstoodwhatwhathesaidmeant 中，noneofusunderstood 為主句，whatwhathesaidmeant為賓語從句，而在此賓語從句中又包括有whathesaid這樣一個主語從句。397kCgKaoEC,第一空填形式主語，真正的主語是其后的不定式toplaywithfire；而第二空應(yīng)填what，whatisdifficult是主語從句，注意whatisdifficult后的謂語動詞ish57t70ebDkC,句中的around不是介詞，而是副詞，意為“在附近”；其后的where引導(dǎo)定語從句用以修飾其前的地點名詞hospital，句意為：附近有沒有一家醫(yī)院，我可以去治我的手傷？v16BDKIcS1A,在英語中，表示語言的名詞前通常不用冠詞，但在某些特殊情況下可用冠詞。A,對于此題，首先要明確 traffic為不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，故排除B和D。另外，漢語習(xí)慣說“交通擁擠”，而英語習(xí)慣上卻不能用crowded來修飾traffic，要表示漢語的“交通擁擠”.JX6J9ucd6IC,當(dāng)dozen它與具體數(shù)字連用時，既不加復(fù)數(shù)詞尾 -s，也不后接介詞of;當(dāng)dozen不與具體數(shù)字連用，而是表示不確定的泛指數(shù)時，則不僅要加復(fù)數(shù)詞尾-s，而且要后接介詞of，此時可將dozensof（許多，幾十）視為習(xí)語。XT5SFeGelo17C, withanycommonsense 中沒有謂語動詞，所以我們不能選whoever。此題的正確答案為C，anyone為句子主語，withanycommonsense為修飾anyone的定語。aP40bY9fA5A,第一空填to比較好理解，因為此處的late為副詞，用以修飾gotothestadium中的動詞go;而第二句的with則是許多同學(xué)不容易想到的，相反，更多地可能是想到for，現(xiàn)將兩者區(qū)別如下：belatefor表示做某事遲到，而belatewith 表示做某事做晚了（=belateindoingsth） 。oL48HHDgOMD,這是1995年的一道上海高考題，最佳答案為 D。句中的第一個 smell為實義動詞，意為 聞氣味”嗅覺”smellbadly意為嗅覺差”第二個smell為連系動詞，意為聞起來（有某種氣味）”smellbad意為聞起來氣味難聞”。全句意為我們并不介意一條獵狗的嗅覺不好，但我們的確不希望它的氣味難聞 ”。CH3hdr7h3sD,open和close均可用作動詞，前者表示 開”后者表示關(guān)”是一對反義詞，如：QC2pJbBii9但是open和close也可用作形容詞，此時前者意為 開著的”后者意為接近的”、親近的”等，而并不表示關(guān)著的”要表示關(guān)著的”英語用closed，即用作形容詞時，open與close不是一對反義詞，而與closed才是反義詞。4y2xfV5jxPB,注意likely的用法，它與possible所用句型不同，請看實例：belikelytodosth; It'sverylikelythat +從句possible 來說，后接不定式時，其主語只能是 it，不能是具體的人或事物，即使該主語與其后的不定式有動賓關(guān)系也不可以。 iu1GLFylLwItispossiblethat+從句；Itispossibleforsb.todosth wq1Oho2m0dC，I'veneverfoundabetterjob可視為I'veneverfoundabetterjobthanthis job之省略，句意為：我從來沒有找到比這份工作更好的工作，即這是我所找到的最好的工作。 Km0WN8wnfT23A，主要考查nOt…but…結(jié)構(gòu)。YiZ5iS0otAC,仔細(xì)體會一下對話的語境：第一個人說 我忘記他的電話號碼了”這個忘記”應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在的情況，即現(xiàn)在忘記了，要不然就沒有必要同對方說此話了，故第一空應(yīng)填 forget;第二個人說我有他的號碼，但我忘記帶電話本了”這個忘記"應(yīng)該是過去的情況，即過去忘記帶電話本， 所以現(xiàn)在電話本不在身上（注意句中的轉(zhuǎn)折連詞 but），故第二空應(yīng)填 forgot，即答案選應(yīng)C。ceZdOCuplhA,liveupto意為實踐，做到”standupto意為勇敢地抵抗”lookupto意為尊敬，仰望”runupto意為達到，積累到”paYlkmXqXXA根據(jù)后面的賓語sweat可知答案，wipe擦。C天熱，活臟，因此作者希望下雨。此處用特殊疑問句 why表達作者渴望下雨的心情。D下雨可以使萬物涼爽下來。C根據(jù)后面的定語從句可排除 B,D,作者的父親和他在一起工作，故排除 A項。另外，下文也提到了作者在學(xué)校時的情形。D6XuQ6rrbEB此處作者通過回憶自己的同學(xué)在教室上課的情形與自己工作環(huán)境形成鮮明的對比。后文也解釋了作者輟學(xué)參加工作的原因。R2XCmPVsqkD此句與上一句為因果關(guān)系。A結(jié)合后文作者的工作性質(zhì)可知，和父親一起為叔叔工作。Btakepossessionof擁有，掌管。D作者的工作就是清除路上的垃圾，保持路面清潔。C根據(jù)作者的工作(pickinguprubbish)可知，這項工作既臟，氣味也難聞，尤其是在夏天的時候。5YWKSzptF1B第一段提到了這一天很熱，像這么熱的天，清理垃圾這種工作一定又臟又難聞。Aregular通常的，例行的。作者的工作是清理路面，這個工作具有反復(fù)性，即同一線路要定期清理。jUWTojTuUIDheadfor朝 駛?cè)?。結(jié)合前一句話可知，作者正往天橋駛?cè)?。C后文所列舉的事故是一輛豐田汽車倒掛在樹上。 因此，樹枝被折斷散落在地上。Acheck…out:檢查。作者把車停到路邊檢查發(fā)生了什么事。B根據(jù)后一句話therewasn'tmuchtime可知答案。D作者在高速路上工作，汽車落在樹上應(yīng)是墜落。A汽車倒掛在了樹上。fall下落，強調(diào)動作。如選 B，C應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)。Bdesert拋棄。C正在我想那是一輛偷來的車時，突然注意到有人正晃動受傷的腿。5959.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第三段第二句可知 C不正確，溫度不是不斷升高，而是從 110C降到43C?可A推理判斷題。前面講的是美元貶值，所以此處的green-back應(yīng)該指的是美元。C推理判斷題。日本財政部長反復(fù)警告美元貶值，并威脅說要采取行動抵制突如其來的變化，由此可見他非常擔(dān)心。xQV1U3mv8oA猜測詞義題。根據(jù)上文日本財政部長的反應(yīng)及下文Jean-ClaudeTrichet所要采取的行動可判此項正確。LLU9qNQwn5D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段可知。C。根據(jù)Hewasthenslowlyreintroducedtofood,aprocessdoctorssaycouldbelifethreatening可知，進食對他來說是個威脅生命的過程。ZHUiWwkxCM