Unit1詞匯講解課件示例 人教

UnitOne

詞匯講解1.include和contain的區(qū)別

contain和include都是及物動詞,有“包含.包括”的意思Thisboxcontainssoap.

Afootcontains12inches.

contain的賓語指的是包含的全部內(nèi)容或容量.

如果指的是里面所含的成分時,也用contain.Seawatercontainssalt.Beercontainsalcohol.

include的賓語指的是部分內(nèi)容或容量,including是介詞,included則是過去分詞形容詞化,意為”包括在內(nèi)”的.Tenpeople,includingtwochildren,visitedtheGreatWall.

Tenpeople,twochildrenincluded,visitedtheGreatWall.

Thisplanincludedsomeofyoursuggestions.Youhadtopaytendollars,postageincluded.Youhadtopaytendollars,includingpostage.1.Thisbook________tenunits,________twomainlyrevisions.2.Thisbottle_________twoglassesofbeer.3.ThemoneyIgaveyou________yoursister’s.4.Vegetables_________alotoffibres.5.Everyonehadsomethingtosay,me________.

containsincluding

contains

included

contain

included

2.Whetherweareouttosetrecordourselvesorsimplyenjoyreadingaboutchampions,theGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsmakesforinterestingreading.

outto:

tryingto力圖或希望做某事

他們決心要贏.They’reouttowin.不少中國企業(yè)都希望戰(zhàn)據(jù)海外市場.

AgoodmanyChina’sbusinessesareouttocapturetheoverseamarkets.

outfor:

tryingtoget企圖獲得某事物

別信他,他就是圖你的錢.Don’ttrusthim,heisonlyoutforyourmoney.說實話,我并不是想要得到稱贊.

Totellthetruth,I’mnotoutforcompliments.

makefor:

1>tomoveinthedirectionof,quicklyorpurposefully移向,沖向

開始下雨啦,所以他們向最近的避雨處奔去.Itstartedraining,sotheymadeforthenearestshelter.

2>toresultin;makepossibleorlikely有助于,導致,促成,造成

早起有助于健康.

Earlygettingupmakeforgoodhealth.

Thelargeprintmakesforeasierreading.Culturalexchangesmakesformutualunderstanding.3.Aftertalkingtohisfriends,heconcludedthatabookwhichansweredsuchquestionsmightbepopular.concludevt./vi.的用法：③

comeorbringtoanend

結束Themeetingconcludedat10O’clock.TheconcertconcludedwiththeNationalAnthem.②concludesthwithsb:arrange,bringabout安排，訂立

Walesconcludedatreaty(條約)withScotland.①

得出結論,斷定,決定

Whatdoyouconcludefromthefacts?cometo/drawa~/~s

得出結論，推斷

conclusionn.結論，決定，推論

bringsth.toaspeedyconclusion

使某事盡快結束leap/jumptoaconclusion冒然斷定，過早下結論inconclusion=lastly

最后,總之

InconclusionI’dliketosaythatyoudiditverywell.thenadj.用來修飾名詞，“那時的，當時的”

4.In1951,thethendirectoroftheGuinness……In1996Armstrong,thethenNo1cyclistintheworld,….

thethenMayor

thethengovernment

thethencapitalofthecountry5.Youcanlearnthattheoldestpersonisawomanwholivedtobe122yearsand164days.Shelivedtobe80.Eattolive,butdon’’tlivetoeat.livetobe活到(不定式式tobe作結結果果狀狀語語)livethrough:這電電影影合合你你的的意意嗎嗎?experienceandsurvive經(jīng)歷歷困困難難危危險險之之后后仍仍活活著著tokeepthehighstandardof符合合,不辜辜負負(期望望等等)Hehaslivedthroughtwowars.liveuptosth:Didthefilmliveuptoyourexpectations?他經(jīng)經(jīng)歷歷了了兩兩次次世世界界大大戰(zhàn)戰(zhàn).6.Impressiveastherecordis,itfadesnexttothestoryofArmstrong’’sstruggleagainstdisease.asconj.””雖然然,盡管管”引導導讓讓步步狀狀語語從從句句Youngasheis,heknowsalot.Tiredastheywere,theywalkedon.Though/Althoughheisyoung,heknowsalot.Youngthoughheis,heknowsalot.Youngalthoughheis,heknowsalot.(X)as引導讓步步狀從時時,必須倒裝裝作表語語的形容容詞或名名詞（必必須省去去單數(shù)可可數(shù)名詞詞前的a/an）﹑副詞狀狀語或動動詞原形形。Childasheis,hecandoitwell.Poorashewas,hewashonest.MuchasIadmireher,Ican’texcuseherfault.TryasImay,Idon’’tthinkI’llsucceed.____________,Ihaveneverseenanyonewho’’sascapableasJohn.A.AslongasIhavetraveledB.NowthatIhavetraveledsomuchC.MuchasIhavetraveledD.AsIhavetraveledsomuch_______heis,heseldomshowshispreciouscoinstoothers.Coin-collectorasB.Asacoin-collectorC.Acoin-collectorasD.Coin-collectorthatCAThejudge_______fromtheevidencethattheaccused(被告)wasguilty.concludedB.settleC.saidD.diagnosed.AThejudge_______fromtheevidencethattheaccused(被告)wasguilty.concludedB.settleC.saidD.diagnosed.A7.Amongthebrilliantathleticachievements,afewrecordsstandoutbecauseofthemovinglifestoriesbehindthem.standout:beverynoticeable顯著,顯眼,杰出,突出Thenewroadsigniseasytoread;thewordsstandoutwell.Hestandsoutasarealmaster.2>(from,among)tobemuchbetterorthebest比..好得多,最杰出,最出色8.fade的用法:Thesoundofthecheeringfadedawayinthedistance.（＝diedaway）Aseveningcame,thecoastlinefadedintodarkness.Thememoryofhersonwillneverfadefromhermind.vi.從視覺﹑聽覺覺或記憶中漸漸漸消失（goslowlyoutofview,hearingorthememory.）歡呼聲在遠方方漸漸消失。。夜幕降臨時，，海岸線消失失在黑暗中。。她永遠忘不了了她的兒子。。9.diagnosesb.withadiseasebediagnosed.withadisease診斷某人患了了某種疾病被診斷患了某某種疾病9.Everyweekend,afterfinishingtheirhomewor