Unit9單元過關(guān)測試卷 人教版九年級英語上冊

Unit9單元過關(guān)測試卷（時間：90分鐘滿分：100分）I.單項選擇（15分）（）1.-Lucyisafriendlygirl.-Yes.Everytimewemeether，shehasa（n）smileonherface.A.uglyB.annoyingC.dishonestD.pleasant（）2.Ihaveaddedsalttothesoup，butitstillisn'tenough.A.sweetB.crispyC.sourD.salty（）3.Thedriverdranksomuchwinethatheatreeandhurthimselfyesterday.A.fellintoB.knockedintoC.lookedatD.shoutedat（）4.Playingwithyo-yoisveryeasy.Look！Youcanitlikethis.A.makeB.heatC.throwD.sprinkle（）5.ManystudentsenjoythestoriesbyGuoJingming.A.writtenB.waswrittenC.wroteD.waswriting（）6.thesurveyresult，mostmiddleschoolstudentsdon'tlikewearingschooluniforms.A.InsteadofB.BecauseofC.AccordingtoD.Comparingto（）7.Thedishdoesn'tnice.Idon'tthinkithasagoodA.taste；tasteB.looks；lookC.taste；lookD.looks；taste（）8.I'msorry，Itookyourpen.A.bychoiceB.bychanceC.byaccidentD.bymistake（）9.Horsesusedbeusedcarryingthingsforpeople.A.to；toB.for；forC.to；forD.for；to（）10.-HaveallthestudentsknownthatwewillhaveanEnglishexamthisSaturday？-Yes.Everystudentaboutit.A.tellsB.toldC.wastoldD.hastoldⅡ.完形填空（15分）Theelevatorisawonderfulinvention.It'sonlyasmallroom.Roomsusuallystayinonespot，butelevators1upanddownalldaylong.Sometimesaworkerstandsinanelevator.He2itupanddown.Inmodernelevatorstherearenoworkers.Peoplewalkintotheelevator.Theyknow3floortheywillgoto，theypushabutton（按鈕）themselvesandtheelevatorgoesuptothefloor.It'sveryeasyand4.Elevatorsareveryimportanttous.Why？5atallbuildingwithtwentyfloors.Maybeithasthirtyor6.Whocanwalkupallthestairs？Maybesomepeoplecanclimbthemonce.Cananyoneclimbthirty7.tohisofficeeveryday？Canpeople8lotsoffoodandvegetablesuptothe24thfloor？Ofcoursenot.Wecanhavetallbuildings9wehaveelevators.Therewillbenohighbuildingsintheworld10elevators.Theyarereallyagreatinvention.（）1.A.useB.openC.travelD.drive（）2.A.liftsB.operatesC.seesD.shoots（）3.A.whoseB.howC.whereD.which（）4.A.slowB.fastC.boringD.hard（）5.A.EscapefromB.FixupC.ThinkaboutD.Worryabout（）6.A.lessB.muchC.fewD.more（）7.A.stopsB.milesC.floorsD.rooms（）8.A.carryB.bringC.fetchD.sell（）9.A.butB.soC.becauseD.or（）10.A.withB.withoutC.haveD.haven'tⅢ.閱讀理解（30分）AManyyearsbeforetheUnitedStateswasfounded（建立），Americanshadalreadyinventedbarbecues（野外宴會）.Butthefirstbarbecues，infact，weretheinventionoftheTainoIndiansofHaiti，whodriedtheirmeatonraisedframes（架子）ofsticksoverfires.SpanishexplorersspeledtheTainowordasbarbacoa，andastimepassed，Englishsettlers（殖民者）alongtheAtlanticcoasthadtheirownbarbecues.Onesummerdayin1773，BenjaminLynde，acitizenofMassachusetts，wroteinhisdiary，“Fairandhot；Browne；backoverset."Thatis，onabrightandhotdayhewenttotheBrownstoattendabarbecue，andhiscarriage（馬車）fellover.Itshowsthatthebarbecuehaditssocialoccasionbythattime.Largeanimalswouldberoastedwholeonframesoverhotfires，andneighborswouldbeinvitedtodinner.Inlatercenturies，assettlersmovedtothewest，thebarbecuewentalongwithit，reachinganespeciallylargesizeinTexas，whereapit（坑）forfuels（燃料）suchastreebranchesmightbeovertenfeetdeep.Today，thebarbecuegrills（燒烤架）whicharefueledbycharcoal（木炭）orelectricityarelikelytobesmallandeasytomove，andcancookonlypartsofananimalatatime，butpeoplestillhavebarbecuesoutofdoors（）1.Whoinventedthebarbecuesfirstinhistory？A.Americanpeople.B.TainoIndians.C.Spanishexplorers.D.Englishsettlers.（）2.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsusthatthebarbecue.A.isonlyheldonahotsunnydayB.welcomespeoplewhokeepdiariesC.isheldbothindoorsandoutdoorsD.hasitssocialoccasionforover200years（）3.Theunderlinedexpression"socialoccasion"canbebesttranslatedinto.A.社交功能B.社會福利C.社會地位D.社會背景（）4.Whenpeoplehaveabarbecue，theyalwaysinviteA.theirstudentsB.theirfamilyC.theirneighborsorfriendsD.noone（）5.ThefollowingareallthebarbecuewaysEXCEPTA.dryingmeatonraisedframesofsticksoverfiresB.roastingawholeanimaloverapitfullofburningtreebranchesC.cookingpartsofanimalsoverfiresongrillsfueledbycharcoalD.heatingmeatinthebrightandhotdaylightBInthe1500s，thecamerawasinvented.However，intheearly1800speoplefoundawaytomakethepicturespermanent.Eventhen，photographywasanewfield.Mostfamilieshadtheirpicturestakenbyphotographers.Peopledidnotowncamerasbecausetakingpicturesanddevelopingthefilmsweretoodifficult.In1884，GeorgeEastmaninventedakindoffilm.Itcouldbeputintoasmallcamera.Thenewfilmwaseasytouse.Somanypeoplebegantobuycameras.Whentheyhaduseduptheirfilms，peoplereturnedtheircamerastothefactory.There，thefilmsweredeveloped，andpicturesweremade.Morefilmswereputintothecameras.Andtheyweresentbacktotheownerswiththeirpictures.Today'scamerasaremucheasiertouse.Photographyhasbecomeahothobby.Therearealsomanynewjobsinthisfield，especiallyinnewsreporting.Newspapers，magazines，andtelevisionallneedpicturestotellstories.Photographershelpscientistsbytakingpicturesthroughmicroscopesandtelescopes.Deep-seadiverstakepicturesofoceanplantsandanimals.Astronautstaketheircamerasintospace.Manfindsnewusesofthecameraeveryday.（）6.Whendidpeoplefindawaytomakethepicturespermanent？A.Inthe1500s.B.Inthe1600s.C.Inthe1700s.D.Inthe1800s.（）7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“permanent"mean？A.永久的B.短暫的C.吸引人的D.鮮艷的（）8.Whatdidpeopleusuallydowhentheyhaduseduptheirfilms？A.Theyoftenboughtanewcamera.B.Theyoftenboughtsomenewfilms.C.Theyoftenshowedthemtotheirfriends.D.Theyreturnedtheircamerastothefactory.（）9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A.In1884，GeorgeEastmaninventedakindoffilm.B.Deep-seadiverstakepicturesofoceanplantsandanimals.C.Thefilmsweredevelopedbytheownersofthecamerasinthepast.D.Astronautsusecamerastotakephotosinspace.（）10.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.HowtoUSEaCameraB.TheHistoryoftheCameraC.WhoIsGeorgeEastmanD.TheNewUsesoftheCameraCSooncomputerandothermachineswillbeabletorememberyoubylookingatyoureyes！Theprogramworksbecauseeveryone'seyesaredifferent.Sointhefutureyouwon'thavetorememberanumberwhenyouwanttouseamachineortakemoneyoutofabank.You'lljusthavetotookatthemachineanditwillbeabletotellwhoyouare.Theeye-recognition（識別）programisalreadybeingtestedinshopsandbanksintheUSA，Britain，Spain，ItalyandTurkey.However，scientistsareworkingonothersystems.Machinewillsoonbeabletoknowyoufromtheshapeofyourfaceorhandorevenyoursmell！Wealreadyhavemachinesthatcantellwhoyouarefromyourvoiceorthemarkmadebyyourfinger.Eye-recognitionisbetterthanotherkindsbecauseyoureyesdon'tchangeasyougetolder，orgetdirtylikehandsorfingers.Andeventwinshavedifferenteyes，sotheprogramcanbeupto94%correct，dependingonhowgoodthetechnology（科技）is.Someprogramsmayonlyberight51%ofthetime.InBritain，itwasfoundthat91%ofpeoplewhohadtrieditsaidthattheylikedtheideaofeye-recognition.Inthefutureyourcomputerwillbelookingyouintheeye，sosmile！根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成以下各題（第11題為判斷正“T”誤“F”；第12題為完成句子；第13~14題為回答問題；第15題為英譯漢）。11.Machineswithothersystemscanalsotellwhoyouare.（）12.Eye-recognitionisthanothersystems.13.Howdoestheeye-recognitionprogramswork？14.Whycantheeye-recognitionprogrambeupto94%correct？15.PuttheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.Ⅳ.用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（5分）1.Americaisacountry，butIndiaisacountry.（develop）2.Boys（divide）intotwogroupstoplaythegame.3.Thisdeskismadeof.Itisadesk.（wood）4.Myfatherboughta（heat）ice-creamscoop.5.Thepriceofthehouse（rise）recentlyV.根據(jù)漢語完成句子（10分）1.小時候，比起檸檬來，我更喜歡吃橘子。Asachild，Iorangeslemons.2.算盤是中國人在6世紀(jì)發(fā)明的。TheabacuswasthesixthcenturybytheChinese.3.茶是世界上最受歡迎的飲料。它是由于一個偶然的原因而發(fā)明出來的。Teaisthemostpopulardrinkintheworld.Itwasinvented4.人們認為1891年12月21日開始了歷史上第一場籃球比賽。It