【名師大講堂】高考英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí) Unit1 Friendship課件 新人教必修1

Friendship

1.gothrough

gothrough經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受。大多指痛苦的事情。例如：Thecountryhasgonethroughtoomanywars.這個(gè)國(guó)家經(jīng)歷了太多的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。

Howcanshekeepsmilingafterwhatshe’sgonethrough?

在她經(jīng)歷了這一切之后怎么還能保持滿臉笑容？【拓展】①gothrough還表示如下含義：仔細(xì)檢查；審查IalwaysstartthedaybygoingthroughmyE-mails.我總是每天一早就仔細(xì)查閱我的郵件。②（指法律、法案等）被正式通過(guò)或接受Thebillwentthroughtwomonthslater.兩個(gè)月之后，該法案被正式通過(guò)。③通過(guò)（考試）Hewentthroughthedrivingtestandboughtanewcarlastyear.去年他通過(guò)了駕駛測(cè)試，并購(gòu)買(mǎi)了一輛新車(chē)用gothrough翻譯下列句子。①大家都對(duì)Anne在二戰(zhàn)中的遭遇感到震驚。

____________________________________

_____________________________________②在老師的幫助下，他去年通過(guò)了高考。

___________________________________________________________________________________③交卷之前，你們必須仔細(xì)檢查試卷。_________________________________________________________________EverybodywasshockedbywhatAnnewentthroughintheSecondWorldWar.Withtheteacher’shelp,hewentthroughthecollegeentranceexaminationlastyear.Beforehandingthemin,youmustgothroughyourpaperscarefully.2.accordingto（介詞短語(yǔ)）根據(jù)，按照，視而定……

（1）accordingto（后接名詞、代詞；不接從句；其后引出的信息應(yīng)來(lái)自別人或別處，不能來(lái)自說(shuō)話者自己,所以它后面不接view,opinion等詞。）AccordingtotheBible,Godcreatedtheearthinsixdays.根據(jù)圣經(jīng)的記載，上帝在六天內(nèi)創(chuàng)造了世界。Youwillbepaidaccordingtotheamountofworkyoudo.你的報(bào)酬會(huì)由你的工作量來(lái)計(jì)算。(2)accordingas（連詞，后接從句）正如；取決于You’llreceiveraccordingasyougive.種瓜得瓜，種豆得豆。(3)accordingly（副詞）.按照已知的或所說(shuō)的情形；因此，于是(=therefore)I’vetoldyouwhatthesituationis,youmustactaccordingly.我已經(jīng)跟你說(shuō)清情況了，你必須采取相應(yīng)的行動(dòng)。Hewastoldtospeakbriefly,accordinglyhecutshorthisremarks.他被告知要說(shuō)得簡(jiǎn)要，因此，他長(zhǎng)話短說(shuō)了。用適當(dāng)詞的填空。①_____myopinion,therentistoohigh.②Thegamewillbeplayed______________ruleslaiddownforthe2006Cup.③Everyonecontributes

heisable.④Katherinestillconsideredhimachildandtreatedhim_______________.

accordingasaccordingtoaccordinglyIn3.happentodo恰巧；碰巧；偶然（做某事）

從句形式：it(so)happens/happenedthat…①I(mǎi)happenedtobeupstairsoneeveningwhenthewindowwasopen.=It(so)happenedthatIwasupstairsoneeveningwhenthewindowwasopen.②Ihappenedtohavenomoneywithme.=It(so)happenedthatIhadnomoneywithme.注意：happenvi發(fā)生；偶然發(fā)生翻譯譯下下面面的的句句子子。。①昨昨天天我我去去書(shū)書(shū)店店的的路路上上碰碰巧巧遇遇見(jiàn)見(jiàn)了了彼彼得得。。____________________________________________________________②他他來(lái)來(lái)訪訪時(shí)時(shí)，，恰恰巧巧我我出出去去了了。。_____________________________________③那那個(gè)個(gè)家家庭庭發(fā)發(fā)生生了了不不幸幸的的事事情情。。_______________________________________④事事故故發(fā)發(fā)生生在在昨昨天天。。________________________________IhappenedtoseePeteronthewaytothebookstoreyesterday.Ihappenedtobeoutwhenhecalled.Abadaccidenthappenedtothatfamily.Theaccidenthappenedyesterday.4.facetoface面對(duì)對(duì)面面地地①I(mǎi)rushedoutoftheofficeandfoundmyselffacetofacewiththeboss.我沖沖出出辦辦公公室,面對(duì)對(duì)面面地地碰碰上上了了老老板板。。②Theburglarturnedthecornerandfoundhimselffacetofacewithapoliceman.那竊竊賊轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)過(guò)墻墻角角，，面面對(duì)對(duì)面面碰碰上上一一個(gè)個(gè)警警察察。。face用法法不顧顧；；面面對(duì)對(duì)，，在在………前面面面臨臨inthefaceofbefacedwith①Hesucceededinthefaceofgreatdifficulties.盡管管有有巨巨大大的的困困難難，，但但他他成成功功了了。。②IrealizedthatHamletwasfacedwithanentirelydifferentproblem.我意意識(shí)識(shí)到到Hamlet面臨臨著著完完全全不不同同的的問(wèn)問(wèn)題題。。③Thestateisnowfacedwiththeimmediatequestionofraisingnewtaxes.國(guó)家面臨臨緊迫的的問(wèn)題，，收新稅稅5.joinin參與一項(xiàng)項(xiàng)活動(dòng)，，join+名詞表示示加入某某個(gè)團(tuán)體組織織①Wouldyoujoinus(in)singing?和我們一一起唱歌歌吧?、贖isbrotherjoinedthearmyayearago.他哥哥一一年前參參軍了。。Join還可表示示“來(lái)（（去）和和某人呆呆在一起起，把……連在一起起”③Iwilljoinyouinafewminutes.我一會(huì)就就過(guò)來(lái)。④Pleasejointhetwoendsoftheropetogether.把繩子兩兩頭接起起來(lái)1.Whilewalkingthedog,itgotlooseandwashitbyacar.whilewalkingthedog……=whileyouwerewalkingthedog.當(dāng)從句的的主語(yǔ)與與主句的的主語(yǔ)一一致時(shí)，，可用分分詞的形形式代替從句句。①Whileyouarecrossingthestreet,youshouldbemorecareful.=Whilecrossingthestreet,youshouldbemorecareful.②Whenhewaswalkingdownthestreet,hesawasecond-handbookshop.=Whenwalkingdownthestreet,hesawasecond-handbookshop.2．強(qiáng)調(diào)句句：Itis/was+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分分that/who+剩余部分分…①I(mǎi)twasintheclassroomthattheyfinisheddrawingthedaybeforeyesterday.他們前天天是在課課室完成成繪畫(huà)的的.②Itisat7:00pmthatwebeginourself-studyeveryevening.我們每天天晚上都都是在7:00開(kāi)始自習(xí)習(xí)的.③ItwasIwho/thatmadethesamemistake.是我犯了了同樣的的錯(cuò).3.…itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenightfacetoface.Itis/wasthefirsttime……that……某人第一一次做某事注意：that從句中的的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)態(tài)要用完完成時(shí)。。It’sthesecondtimethatJohnhasheldanartexhibition.Itwasthethirdtimethatshehadcometothismountainvillagetoseethechildren.用所給詞詞的正確確形式填填空。①I(mǎi)tisthethirdtimethatI_________(be)toBeijing.②Itwasthesecondtimeinaweekthathe________(come)latetoschool.4.Iamhavingtroublewithmyclassmatesatthemoment.havesome(no,much,great,little)