【學(xué)海導(dǎo)航】廣東省高三英語第一輪總復(fù)習(xí) Module2 Unit4 Cyberspace（1）課件 北師大 新課標(biāo)

Unit4CyberspaceModule2Part1Of2

假如你是位華僑，叫Jack,35年后再次來到唐山，發(fā)現(xiàn)它在地震后變化很大(見內(nèi)容提示)，你給朋友Mary發(fā)電子郵件，告訴她這里的變化。

【寫作內(nèi)容】

1．地震后，在廢墟上建起了很多的新高樓。2．市區(qū)新建有立交橋(overpass)，交通很方便。3．有些富裕的家庭開上了私家車。4．城市還有中外各種風(fēng)味小吃。5．通訊發(fā)達(dá)，上網(wǎng)和發(fā)郵件比以前更方便。【寫作要求】1．必須使用5個(gè)句子介紹全部所給內(nèi)容；2．文章開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入5個(gè)句子中。DearMary，

Tangshanhaschangedalotinthepast35years.___________________________________________Thankstothepeopleinthiscity,awholenewworldhasbeencreated!Yours，Jack

DearMary，

Tangshanhaschangedalotinthepast35years.First,morehighbuildingshaveappearedonruinsoftheearthquake,whicharemodernandbeautiful.Manyoverpasseshavebeensetup,soithasbecomeveryconvenientforpeopletotravel.Besides,manyfamilieshavegotcarsoftheirown.Tomydelight,IcantastedeliciousfoodofdifferentcountriessuchasthefoodofAmerica,JapanandSouthKorea.Andnowitiseasierformetokeepintouchwithyouthanbefore,forIcansende-mailstoyouinmyoffice.Thankstothepeopleinthiscity,awholenewworldhasbeencreated!Yours，Jack

有可能的adj. _______________概念n. _______________集中注意vi. _______________跳過vt. _______________全球的,全世界的adj. _______________人造的adj. _______________氣候n. _______________真實(shí),現(xiàn)實(shí)n. _______________likelyconceptfocusskipglobalartificialclimatereality病毒n. _______________影響vt. _______________快,迅速地adv. _______________犯罪,罪行n. _______________恐怖分子n. _______________進(jìn)攻,攻擊n.&vt. _______________使猛撞,使撞毀vt. _______________提供,提議n.&vt. _______________virusaffectrapidlycrimeterroristattackcrashoffer娛樂,款待n. _______________消失vi. _______________傷害,損害vt.&n. _______________明顯的,顯而易見的adj. _______________破壞,毀滅n. _______________科學(xué)的adj. _______________原子能的adj. _______________計(jì)劃,方案，工程n. _______________entertainmentdisappearharmobviousdestructionscientificnuclearproject時(shí)髦,時(shí)尚n. _______________建議,提議n. _______________拒絕,不接受vt. _______________安排n. _______________目的地n. _______________肉,肉體n. _______________出,離開vt. _______________歷史的,有關(guān)歷史的adj. _______________fashionsuggestionrejectarrangementdestinationfleshexithistorical(事物或或事件件發(fā)生生)位置,場(chǎng)所n.__________收拾(行李),打包vt.__________浸vt.__________百萬富富翁n.__________觀光,游覽n.__________罪犯n.__________導(dǎo)游，向?qū)?dǎo)，指南n.__________定居vi.__________sitepackdipmillionairetourismcriminalguidesettle中央的，中中心的adj._______________市郊，郊區(qū)區(qū)n._______________火山n._______________景色，風(fēng)景景n._______________陽光n._______________平均的adj._______________定期的，規(guī)規(guī)則的adj._______________材料，原料料n._______________景色，風(fēng)景景n.___吸引人的，有魅力的adj. _______________centralsuburbvolcanoviewsunshineaverageregularmaterialsceneryattractive實(shí)現(xiàn)________________和……取得聯(lián)系________________做,從事于________________也,又________________被認(rèn)為是________________好像,仿佛________________(電話用語)別掛斷________________cometruegetintouchbeuptoaswellasbeknownasasifhangon定居下來__________________演奏__________________本人親身身__________________發(fā)行__________________使某人銘銘記某事事__________________跟……開玩笑__________________對(duì)某事認(rèn)認(rèn)真起來來__________________settledownperformat/oninthefleshcomeoutimpresssth.onsb.playjokesonbecomeseriousabout一……就……______________接送______________熱身______________習(xí)慣于______________照顧______________上交______________大量的______________一段時(shí)間間______________assoonaspickupwarmupbeusedtolookafterhandinplentyofsometime應(yīng)邀參加加會(huì)議的的人大多多數(shù)是工工程師。。Mostofthepeopleinvitedtoattendthemeetingwereengineers.打一場(chǎng)乒乓球球怎么樣？What/Howabouthavingagameoftabletennis?眾所周知,地球圍繞太陽陽轉(zhuǎn)。Itisknowntoallofusthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.王叔叔不但去去過加拿大,而且還認(rèn)識(shí)一一些加拿大人。UncleWangnotonlyhasbeentoCanada,butalsoknowssomeCanadians.我們學(xué)好英語語很重要。ItisimportantthatweshouldlearnEetrue指愿望實(shí)現(xiàn),預(yù)言成真,不可用于被動(dòng)動(dòng)語態(tài)Hiswishtobeanactorhascometrue.他想當(dāng)演員的的愿望實(shí)現(xiàn)了了。Ihopehisdreamofbecomingapianistwillcometrue.我希望他成為為鋼琴家的夢(mèng)夢(mèng)想可以成真真。與cometrue同義的有realize,但它是及物動(dòng)動(dòng)詞,可用于被動(dòng)語語態(tài)。Sheworkedhardtorealizeherdream.她為了實(shí)現(xiàn)她她的夢(mèng)想而努努力工作。2.predictvt.預(yù)言,預(yù)報(bào)Itisvirtuallyimpossibletopredictthefutureaccurately.精確預(yù)言未來來的事實(shí)際上上是辦不到的的。Theeconomistspredictedanincreaseintherateofinflation.經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家預(yù)言言通貨膨脹率率將會(huì)增長(zhǎng)。。predictionn.預(yù)言,預(yù)報(bào)predictorn.進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè)的人(預(yù)言家)或者儀器predictableadj.可預(yù)測(cè)的predictableresult可預(yù)測(cè)的結(jié)果3.causevt.引起……的發(fā)生,導(dǎo)致①引起……的發(fā)生,常用搭配為causesth.,同義短語為bringabout,不過前者因因和果的關(guān)關(guān)系較后者直接。。Carelessnesscancausebigproblems.粗心大意Overfishingbroughtaboutadecreaseinthenumberoffish.過度捕魚導(dǎo)致魚的數(shù)量大大減少了。②causesb.sth.帶給某人某某事,指產(chǎn)生的結(jié)結(jié)果與人有有關(guān)Hischeatingintheexamcausedhisteachersmuchunhappiness.他在考試③causesb./sth.todosth.

引起、使某人/某物干某事Thecoldweathercausedtheplantstodie.天氣寒冷凍死了植物。Hisillnesscausedhimtomissthegame.他因病不能能參加比賽賽。④causesth.tosb./forsb.給某人帶來來She’salwayscausingtroubleforpeople.她總是給人人添麻煩。。causen.原因，起因因常指造成某某一事實(shí)或或產(chǎn)生某種種結(jié)果的直直接原因。。Poorfoundationswerethecauseofthebuilding’scollapse.地基不牢是是那幢大樓樓倒塌的原原因。reasonn.原因，理由由用來解釋某某種現(xiàn)象，，給出合乎乎情理的解解釋。Isthereanyreasonwhyyoucan’tcome?你有什么原原因不能來來？爆炸炸是是什什么么引引起起的的？？_____________________________________我的的電電腦腦給給我我?guī)韥砗芎芏喽嗦槁闊?。。Mycomputerhas_______________________.我遲遲到到的的原原因因是是誤誤了了車車。。__________________I’’mlatthebus.Whatcausedtheexplosion？causedmealotoftroublesThereasonwhy4.floodn.洪水水,水災(zāi)災(zāi);v.淹沒沒,溢出出Thetownwasdestroyedbythefloodsafterthestorm.暴風(fēng)雨后后的洪水水沖毀了了這座城城鎮(zhèn)。Everyspringtheriverfloodsthevalley.每年春天天河水把把山谷淹淹沒。另外，afloodofsth.表示大量量的、大大批的,后可接可數(shù)名名詞或不不可數(shù)名名詞。afloodofanger大發(fā)雷霆霆afloodofletters大量的來來信5.affectv.影響,作用；感感動(dòng)Theclimateaffectedhishealth.氣候影響響了他的的健康。。Hewasmuchaffectedbythesadnews.這個(gè)悲慘慘的消息息使他非非常難過過。effectn.結(jié)果,影響,效果請(qǐng)比較以下兩句：Howdoyouthinkthechangeswillaffectyou?你認(rèn)為這些變化會(huì)如何影響你？Whateffectdoyouthinkthechangeswillhaveonyou?你認(rèn)為這些變化會(huì)給你帶來怎樣的影響？6.offer①vt.提供,提出某物物供考慮慮;出價(jià)offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.為某人提供某物offersth.for＄=offer＄forsth.給某物開出了……的價(jià)錢,某物要價(jià)……offertodo 自愿提出幫忙、資助、要求等offerone’shand伸出手和某人握手offerone’shandinmarriage向女子求婚Sheofferedarewardforthereturnofherlostnecklace.她為尋回回遺失的的項(xiàng)鏈提提出以酬酬金答謝謝。Shehasoffered10,000poundsforthathouse.她已經(jīng)出出價(jià)10,000英鎊買那那棟房子子。Heoffered300yuanforthestamp.他愿出300元買那張張郵票。。Healwaysofferstohelptheothers.他總是樂樂意幫助助別人。。Mothercametowardsme,smiledandofferedherhand.母親走走向我我，微微笑著著并且且伸出出她的的手。。②n.開出的的價(jià)錢錢,如：aspecialoffer。美國(guó)有有份工工作要要聘請(qǐng)請(qǐng)我去去做。。______________________________________他出300美元買買我那那臺(tái)電電腦。。______________________________________IhavebeenofferedajobinAmerica.Heofferedme300dollarsforthatcomputer.7.feellike想(干某事事),愿意(做某事事)后面常常接名名詞或或動(dòng)名名詞形形式,不能接接不定定式

此處like是介詞,不是動(dòng)詞。Idon’tfeellikeswimmingverymuchtoday.今天我不太想游泳。Idon’tfeellikegoingoutsidetoday.我今天不想出去。除feellikedoingsth.以外,還可以以用以以下結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)表示““愿意意干……””：①wouldliketodosth.愿意做做某事事wouldlike后面常常接不不定式式,不接動(dòng)動(dòng)名詞詞。Iwouldliketohaveatalkwithyou.我想和和你談?wù)務(wù)劉趙ouldprefertodo接不定定式Iwouldprefertostudyalonehomethanstudyingroups.我寧愿愿自己己?jiǎn)为?dú)獨(dú)在家家學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)也不不愿進(jìn)進(jìn)行小小組學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。。8.suggestv.①建議,提出;通常搭搭配是是suggestdoingsth.或suggeststh.表示““建議做做某事事”或““建議某某事”。Isuggestedgoingforawalk.我建議議去散散步。。Ifthisisnotconvenient,pleasesuggestanotherdate.要是這這個(gè)日日期不不方便便，那那就請(qǐng)請(qǐng)另選選一個(gè)個(gè)日子子吧。。另外外,還可可以以是是suggestthatsb.(should)dosth./sth