【學海導航】廣東省高中英語總復習 M6 Unit 32 A healthy life課件

Unit3AhealthylifePart2Of21.decideon決定；選定Thegovernmenthaddecidedonachangeintheirpolicywhichvitallyaffectedthefutureofthecountry.政府決定對政策進行一次將會對國家的未來發(fā)生極大影響的改變。

decideon/against(doing)sth./sb.決定……/決定不……decidetodo決定做某事decidethat…決定……decide＋疑問詞＋todoItisdecidedthat…(從句要用虛擬語氣)……被決定根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子(1)你本不應該如此草率地決定這么重要的事情。Youshouldn't____________________suchanimportantthingsohastily.(2)你現(xiàn)在得為你自己的事業(yè)作決定了。Youhaveto____________________yourowncareernow.

havedecidedondecideon(3)當?shù)弥獣泻罄m(xù)的財政支持時，我們決定不取消計劃。Whenwewereinformedthatthefinancialsupportwillbecontinued,we_________________cancelingtheplan.decidedagainst(4)面試了所有候選人后，我們決定要北大畢業(yè)的那一位。Afterinterviewingallthecandidates,we____________________theonegraduatingfromBeijingUniversity.

decidedon2.feellike(doing)

想要(做)IfeellikegoingtoEuropeforavisitnextsummervacation.我好想明年暑假去一趟歐洲。wouldliketodosth.想要(做)某事feellike摸起來像是……；有……的感覺根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子(1)這些日子我胃口不好，一點都不想吃東西。Idon'thaveanappetitethesedaysanddon't____________________eatingatall.(2)你今晚想看電影嗎？Doyou____________________goingtoamovietonight?feellikefeellike(3)這種新型人造材料摸起來像真皮一樣。Thisnewman-madematerial________________realleather.

feelslike3.takearisk/risks冒險Abravepersonwhodarestotakerisksoftensucceeds.敢于冒險的勇勇者往往會成成功。atrisk處在危危險中riskdoingsth.冒冒險做某事事run/taketherisk(ofdoingsth.)冒冒著……的的風險根據(jù)漢語意思思，完成英文文句子(1)我知道道我在冒險，，但那是值得得的。IknowthatIam____________________，butitisallworthwhile.(2)如果你你走私，你的的生命會處在在危險中。Ifyousmuggle,youwillputyourlife____________________.takingariskatrisk(3)沒有人人會像你一樣樣冒險把所有有的錢投入到到股票上。Noonewould____________________allhismoneyinthestockmarketlikeyou.(4)他冒著著被困在火中中的危險去救救那個女孩。。He____________________beingtrappedinthefiretosavethegirl.riskputtingrantheriskof4.getinto染上(惡習)；陷入(困困境、債務)Sheusedtogetintoastateasexamsapproached.她以前在考試試到來之前總總是非常緊張張。getabout/around到處處走動getacross使使理解；使使接受getalong進進展；勉強過過活getback回來來getdownto開始認真真對待getoff動身；；出發(fā)getover從………恢復過來來；戰(zhàn)勝困難難getthrough接通；完完成根據(jù)漢語意思思，完成英文文句子(1)他學他他爸爸的樣子子也抽起了煙煙。He____________________smokingfollowinghisfather'sexample.(2)他的壞壞名聲常使他他麻煩重重。。Hisbadreputationoften____________________.gotintothehabitofgetshimintotrouble1.WhenIwastakenofftheschoolfootballteambecauseIwasunfit,Iknewit_was_time_toquitsmoking.當我因為身體體不健康而被被學校足球隊隊開除時，我我認識到是我我要戒煙的時時候了。Itistime(forsb.)todosth.是該干……的時候了。在英語中還有一些關(guān)于Itistime…的句式，如：Itisthefirst/second/third,etc.timethatsb.has/havedonesth.某人第幾次做某事(詳見M1U5)Itisthefourthtimethatshehasrungyouinaweek.

這是她一周內(nèi)第四次給你打電話。注意：該結(jié)構(gòu)從句中的謂語動詞有兩種形式，或者用動詞的過去式(be用were)；或者用should＋動詞原形(should不能省略)。完成句子你該睡覺了。。Itistimeforyou____________________________.Itistimethat_______________________________togotobedyouwenttobed/youshouldgotobed2.Itisno_good_cryingoverspiltmilk.后悔是沒有用用的。Itisnouse/gooddoingsth.＝It'suselessdoingsth.做某事沒有用It'snousearguingwithher—shewon'tlistentoyou.跟她爭論沒有用，她不會聽你的。beofnousetosb.對某人來說沒有什么用

Havethissweater—it'sofnousetomeanymore.帶上這件毛衣吧——我用不著了。低碳生活(讀讀寫任務)“低碳生活”已逐漸變成成人們生活中中的一個熱點點詞匯，也逐逐漸成為人們們追求的一種種時尚生活方方式。“低碳碳生活”(low-carbonlife)，就是指生生活作息時所所耗用的能量量要盡力減少少，從而減低低碳，特別是是二氧化碳的的排放量，進進而減少對大大氣的污染，，減緩生態(tài)惡惡化，主要是是從節(jié)電，節(jié)節(jié)氣和回收三三個環(huán)節(jié)來改改變生活細節(jié)節(jié)。我們應該該積極提倡并并去實踐低碳碳生活，要注意節(jié)電、節(jié)節(jié)氣、熄燈一一小時……從從這些點滴做做起。除了植植樹，買運輸輸里程很短的的商品，堅持持爬樓梯等都都是low--carbonlife。以下是這個話話題的熱點方方向：人們生活中的的浪費現(xiàn)象；；你對低碳生生活的理解；；低碳生活的的意義；如何何做到低碳生生活。實用表達：low-carbonlife低低碳生活ahottopic熱點話題題environmentalprotection環(huán)環(huán)境保護護advocatelow--carboneconomy提提倡低碳經(jīng)經(jīng)濟generatehugebenefitsforhumanbeings給人類帶來來巨大利益益poseagreatthreattotheexistenceofhumanbeings給人類的生生存帶來威威脅savetheplanet挽挽救地球covermanyaspectsofmodernlife涉及現(xiàn)代生生活的許多多方面careaboutsociety關(guān)心心社會influencepeoplearoundus影響響我們周圍圍的人Actionschangetheworld.行動改改變世界。。negativeeffects負負面影影響enhancepeople'sconscienceofenergysavingandenvironmentalprotection增強人們的的節(jié)能意識識和環(huán)保意意識閱讀下面的的短文，然然后按照要要求寫一篇篇150詞詞左右的英英語短文。。Alow-carbonlifestylemeanscuttingcarbondioxideemissionsandlivingalifecharacterizedbylowenergy,lowconsumptionandlowspending.Atpresent,thislifestyleisbeingacceptedbymanyChinesepeoplewhoarecurrentlylivingalow-carbonlife.PanHuiqianglivesinHangzhouandisanadvocatorofthe“l(fā)ow-carbonlifestyle””.Pansaid,““Ifpossible,Iavoidtakingtheelevator,commutetoworkbybusorbicycle,usebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,andsaveelectricity.Manyofmycolleaguesareinterestedinalow-carbonlifestylenow.””Manypeopleliketoposttheirlow-carbondiariesorlow--carbontipsontheInternetandcallonmorepeopletolivealow-carbonlifebyturningoffelectricalapplianceswhengoingout,commutingonfootorbybicycleandsubway,usinge-mailsandMSNinsteadofprintersandfaxmachines.InShanghai,thereisa““GreenHotel””.Transformedfromanoldpostoffice,thehotel'smaterialallcamefromitsformerbuilding.Atthereceptiondesk,acomputercancalculatecarbonemissionsduringeachguest'sjourney.Itthenturnstheamountofemissionsintothequantityoftreesneededtooffsetthem.Afterpayingagivensumtothehotel,treeswillbeplantedinnorthChina'sInnerMongoliainthenearfuture.InBeijing'sBadalingregion,acarbonsinkforesthasbeendeveloped.Ifsomeonewantstobalanceouttheircarbondioxideemissions,theycanbuyapartofthecarbonsinkorplanttreesthere.【寫寫作作內(nèi)內(nèi)容容】】1．．以以約約30個個詞詞概概括括短短文文的的要要點點；；2．．以以““l(fā)ow--carbonlife””為為主主題題，，寫寫一一篇篇120個個詞詞左左右右的的短短文文。。要要點點包包括括：：(1)低低碳碳生生活活方方式式受受到到人人們們的的歡歡迎迎；；(2)低低碳碳生生活活的的意意義義；；(3)我我們們應應該該…………【寫寫作作要要求求】】可以以使使用用實實例例或或其其他他論論述述方方法法支支持持你你的的論論點點，，也也可可以以參參照照閱閱讀讀材材料料的的內(nèi)內(nèi)容容但但不不得得直直接接引引用用原原文文中中的的句句子子。。本篇讀寫寫任務所所給文章章屬于說說明文文文體，針針對這種種文體體的文章章在概括括時我們們要先概概括文章章所說明明的對象象，之后后再增加加細節(jié)部部分，我我們可以以用下面面的““公式””來表表示phenomenon/problem＋reason＋solution(cause＋effect)，如如果是介介紹事物物的說明明文，通通常要從從howitismade,howitisused,howitmaychange,whatmakeitneworsignificant等方方面入手手進行概概括。時時態(tài)大大多采用用一般現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在時。。本文的的概要必必須包含含以下要點：：Alow-carbonlifestyleischaracterizedbylowenergy,lowconsumptionandlowspending.以以及ThislifestyleisbeingacceptedbymanyChinesepeoplewhoarecurrentlylivingalow-carbonlife?？v觀寫作作要點，，第二個個和第三三個寫作作要點是是重點部部分，對對于第一一個要點點我們應應該用較較少的筆筆墨陳述述，在結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)上起起到過渡渡的作用用。對于于第二個個要點““低碳生生活的意意義”，，我們可可以從““有利于于增強人人們的節(jié)節(jié)約和環(huán)保意意識，有有利于緩緩解能源源緊張狀狀況，減減輕環(huán)境境壓力，，促進人人與自然然和諧相相處，有有利于貫貫徹落實實科學發(fā)發(fā)展觀，，有利于于建設(shè)資資源節(jié)約約型和環(huán)環(huán)境友好好型社會會”等角角度來談談；第三三個要點點“我們們應該………”是是一個半半開放性性問題，，首先我我們要將將該問題題補全，，之后再再開始寫寫作。那那么，““我們應應該”什什么呢？？低碳生生活具有有重要的的意義(第二點點內(nèi)容)，我們們要過低低碳生活活，所以以這個問問題應該該是“我我們應該該怎樣過過低碳生生活”，，即要想想過低碳生活，，我們該該做些什什么。注注意日常常生活節(jié)節(jié)能、號號召身邊邊的人一一起過低低碳生活活等都是是我們能能夠做的的。Thepassageshowsusanewlifestylecalledlow-carbonlife,whichisenvironmentallyfriendly.Besides,theauthorillustrateshowthiskindoflifeisconductedinsomecities.Indeed,recently,low--carbonbecomesahigh-frequencyandfashionablewordwhichgetsthegreatestconcernintheworld,whichmeansakindoflifestyleinwhichpeopledotheirbesttoreduceenergyconsumptionandgreenhousegasemissions.Itisofvitalimportanceforthewholeworldtopracticethelow-carbonlifestyle.Firstly,ournaturalresourcesandenergyarelimited.Therefore,itisabsolutelynecessaryforustosaveandprotectthem.Secondly,inordertoprotectourenvironmentfromseriousgreenhouseeffect,weneedalow-carbonemission.Itislow-carbonlifethatenablesournextgenerationstoliveabetterandsuperiorlife.Whatweshouldbearinmindisthattheearthiscommonhome.Thus,everyoneiswelladvisedtopracticethislifestyleandthereareseveralwaysforustodothis.Firstly,everyoneisexpectedtocultivatetheirawarenessofsavingenergy.Then,wearealsohopedtohelpourfamiliesandfriendstolivealow-carbonlife.Onlybydoingsocanwehopetocreateaworldwhereallhumansenjoyacleanandtidyenvironment.閱讀下下面的的短文文，然然后按按照要要求寫寫一篇篇150詞詞左右右的英英語短短文。。GUANGZHOU,Nov.26(Xinhua)——HundredsofpeopleinasouthChinacitywenttothestreetsearlierthisweektoprotestaplannedgarbageincineratorproject.TheyhighlightedagrowingproblemforChina'sboomingcities.Theprotestorsweredemandingthelocalgovernmentscrap(取消消，廢廢棄)theproposedincineratorplant(垃圾圾焚燒燒廠),which,theyclaimed,wouldreleasecancer--causingsubstancesintotheair.Butforcityadministratorsitmeantfindingotheralternativestooverflowinglandfills.ThegovernmentandresidentshavebeensharplydividedonwhethertobuildtheplantsincelateSeptemberwhentheplanwasfirstunveiled.““Itisreallyabsurd.Howcanthegovernmentcomeupwithsuchanidea?Morethan300,000peoplearelivingaroundtheincineratorplant.”“Butourcurrentwastedisposalcapabilitiescannotcopewiththeincreasingamountofhouseholdgarbage.Itisanurgent,practicalandinevitableproblem，””agovernmentdeputysaid.“Afteryearsofdeliberation,themunicipalgovernmenthasdecidedtodeveloptrash-firedpowerplantsastheydonotoccupymuchlandandcanutilizeresourcesveryefficiently，”saidXuJianyun,deputydirectoroftheGuangzhouMunicipalCommitteeofUrbanAdministration.Hesaidthecity,withapopulationofmorethan10million,generatesupto12,000tonsofhouseholdgarbageeachday.““Ifnewwastetreatmentfacilitiesarenotbuilt,Guangzhouwillfaceahugegarbagecrisisoverthenexttwoyears，””hesaid.【寫作內(nèi)容容】1．以約30個詞概概括短文的的內(nèi)容要點點；2．以約120個詞詞就“如何何處理生活活垃圾？””的主題發(fā)發(fā)表看法，，內(nèi)容包括括：(1)你對對垃圾焚燒燒發(fā)電廠有有何看法？？(2)你認認為應該如如何更環(huán)保保地處理生生活垃圾？？【寫作要求求】可以使用實實例或其他他論述方法法支持你的的論點，也也可以參照照閱讀材料料的內(nèi)容但但不得直接接引用原文文中的句子子。________________________________________