【山東】高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained精品課件 譯林牛津

Module2Unit1Talesoftheunexplained基礎(chǔ)落實(shí)1.unexplainedadj.→

adj.(反義詞)→

vt.→

n.2.puzzledadj.

→

adj.令人迷惑的→

vt.使……困惑3.frighteningadj.

→

vt.使……害怕→

adj.害怕的無(wú)法解釋的，神秘的explainedexplainexplanation困惑的，茫然的puzzlingpuzzle令人恐懼的frightenfrightened4.possibilityn.

→

adj.可能的→

adv.可能；或許5.convincingadj.

→

v.說(shuō)服,使……信服→

adj.感到信服的6.disappointedadj.

→

v.使……失望→

adj.令人失望的7.existvi.

→

n.8.similaradj.

→

adv.→

n.9.latelyadv.

→

adj.遲到的→

adv.后來(lái)→

n.后者10.nationaladj.

→

n.→

n.國(guó)籍可能性possiblepossibly令人信服的convinceconvinced感到失望的disappointdisappointing存在existence相似的，類(lèi)似的similarlysimilarity最近latelaterlatter國(guó)家的nationnationality1.先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù)

2.加緊他們對(duì)那個(gè)15歲男孩的搜尋3.對(duì)他的消失表示很大的興趣4.出現(xiàn)

5.直接走向他的房間6.根據(jù)7.排除可能性Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)再現(xiàn)advancedscienceandtechnologystepuptheirsearchforthefifteen-year-oldboyshowgreatinterestinhisdisappearanceshowupgostraighttohisroomaccordingtoruleoutthepossibility8.負(fù)責(zé)那個(gè)案子9.編造這類(lèi)聳人聽(tīng)聞的故事

10.調(diào)查其他的可能性11.播放他最喜愛(ài)的CD12.找到令人信服的證據(jù)13.取得很大的進(jìn)步/進(jìn)展

14.被分成兩部分15.代表/象征takechargeofthecasemakeupsuchamazingstorieslookintootherpossibilitiesputonhisfavoriteCDfindconvincingevidencemakemuch/greatprogressbedividedintotwopartsstandfor1.據(jù)說(shuō)雪人身體龐大,毛茸茸的。Yetisare

heavilybuiltandhairy.2.他們說(shuō)這些腳印很可能是熊或其他動(dòng)物踩出來(lái)的。Theysaythatthefootprintsmadebybearsorotheranimals.3.里面站著許多白皮膚、樣子奇怪、長(zhǎng)著黑色大眼睛的生物。Standinginside

lotsofwhiteskinned,strange-lookingcreatureswithlargeblackeyes.Ⅲ.典型句式運(yùn)用saidtobecouldhavewerebeen4.然而,警方發(fā)現(xiàn)賈斯汀星期五晚上11點(diǎn)左右肯定回過(guò)家。However,policefoundthatJustin

infactreturnhomeonFridaynightatabout11p.m..did1.Theworldweliveinisfullofmysteries

evenbytoday’sadvancedscienceandtechnology.2.Thealienstookmeaway

thattheycoulddoresearchonme.3.Theengineersranafterthecreature,ranwithamazingspeedandstrength.4.Wewillnotgiveup

wefindconvincingevidence.Ⅳ.綜合語(yǔ)篇填空unsolvedsowhichuntil1.puzzledadj.困惑的,茫然的挑戰(zhàn)自我(1)被指責(zé)后,學(xué)生們不知道下一步怎么辦。Afterbeingblamed,thestudents

whattodonext.(2)最讓人不解的是梅森等了一周才報(bào)了案。Themost

wasthefactthatMasonwaitedaweektoreportthecrime.(3)令我不解的是他為什么悄悄離開(kāi)這個(gè)國(guó)家。

iswhyheleftthecountrywithouttellinganyone.導(dǎo)練互動(dòng)重點(diǎn)單詞arepuzzled(about)puzzlingWhatpuzzlesme幫你歸納由過(guò)去分詞轉(zhuǎn)化而來(lái)的形容詞,常用人來(lái)作主語(yǔ),它還可以用作定語(yǔ)修飾voice,look,expression等名詞,意為“感到……”;現(xiàn)在分詞轉(zhuǎn)化而來(lái)的形容詞,常用物作主語(yǔ),意為“令人……,使人……”。常用的有：frightened/frighteningdisappointed/disappointingsurprised/surprisingsatisfied/satisfyingexcited/excitinginterested/interestingpleased/pleasingbored/boringtired/tiring即學(xué)活練(4)

atfailinginthemathsexam,Johnwouldn’tliketotalkaboutittohisparents.A.DisappointedB.TobedisappointedC.DisappointingD.Havingdisappointed(5)Shelistenedwitha

expressiononherface.Shelookedso

.A.puzzled;puzzled B.puzzling;puzzledC.puzzled;puzzlingD.puzzling;puzzlingAA2.searchn.&vi.&vt.搜查,搜搜尋挑戰(zhàn)自我(1)搜查查了大樓,但沒(méi)有找找到任何東東西。Thebuildingbutnothingwasfound.(2)他被被捕時(shí)全身身被搜了個(gè)個(gè)遍。Whenhewasarrested,hefromheadtoheel.(3)警察察到處找他他,最后在在一個(gè)山洞洞里發(fā)現(xiàn)了了他。Thepoliceandfinallyfoundhiminacave.wassearchedwassearchedsearchedforhimeverywhere幫你歸納(1)注意意search與searchfor的區(qū)別別：search意為““搜查某地地或搜身””,其后直直接跟表示示房屋、人、衣衣服等的名名詞作賓語(yǔ)語(yǔ)。而searchfor表示“尋找”這這一含義。。(2)insearchof表示示“(為了了)尋找………”,在在句子中引導(dǎo)目的的狀語(yǔ),后后面跟名詞詞或者代詞詞。Thepolicerushedintothecybercafeinsearchofcriminals.警察沖進(jìn)網(wǎng)網(wǎng)吧搜尋罪罪犯。searchthrough查遍,搜遍T(mén)hecustomsofficerssearchedthroughourbags.海關(guān)官員搜搜遍了我們們的行李。。即學(xué)活練(4)消防防隊(duì)員在建建筑物中搜搜尋幸存者者。Firefighterssearchedthebuildingsforsurvivors.3.witnessv.目睹,親親眼看到;n.目擊者,證人；見(jiàn)見(jiàn)證；證據(jù)據(jù)挑戰(zhàn)自我(1)他目目睹了我們們家鄉(xiāng)的巨巨大變化。。Heinourhometown.(2)被告告有很多證證人說(shuō)他無(wú)無(wú)罪。Theaccusedhadtosaythathewasnotguilty.(3)神舟舟七號(hào)的成成功發(fā)射是是我們偉大大祖國(guó)日益益強(qiáng)盛的有力見(jiàn)見(jiàn)證。ThesuccessfullaunchofShenzhouⅦisourcountry’sincreasingprosperity.witnessedthegreatchangesmanywitnessesapowerfulwitnessto幫你歸納witnessfor作證證,為………辯護(hù)witnessagainst作不不利……的的證明witnessto(to為介詞詞)為………作證,出出庭證明callsb.towitness叫某人人作證give/bearwitness(tosth.)為……作作證；證明inwitnessof作為………的證據(jù)即學(xué)活練(4)Manypeoplethecaraccident,soitwasnotdifficulttoinvestigate.A.witnessedB.harnessedC.swallowedD.druggedA4.convincev.使確信,使使信服挑戰(zhàn)自我(1)我怎樣樣才能讓你相相信她的誠(chéng)實(shí)實(shí)呢？HowcanIherhonesty?(2)湯姆使使我相信霍華華德是無(wú)辜的的。TomHowardwas(3)那是你所能提供的最沒(méi)有說(shuō)服力的借口了。Thatistheleast

youcouldoffer.convinceyouofconvincedmethatconvincingexcuse幫你歸納convincesb.ofsth.使某某人相信………convincesb.+thatclause使某某人相信………convincesb.todosth.說(shuō)服某人人做某事beconvincedof/aboutsth.確信/堅(jiān)信信……convincingadj.有說(shuō)服力的的即學(xué)活練(4)ofthetruthofthereport,hetoldhiscolleaguesaboutit.A.ConvincedB.ConvincingC.ToconvinceD.HavingconvincedA5.casen.事例；病例例；實(shí)情；案案例；情況挑戰(zhàn)自我(1)——你你把你所有的的錢(qián)都丟了，，這是事實(shí)嗎嗎？——不，那不不是事實(shí)?！狪sitthecasethatyouhavelostallyourmoney?—No,.(2)我們有有一臺(tái)以防斷斷電時(shí)使用的的備用發(fā)電機(jī)機(jī)。Wehaveanauxiliarygeneratorpowercuts.(3)政府府官員員絕不不能受受賄。。shouldagovernmentofficertakebribes.that’’snotthecaseincaseofInnocase幫你歸歸納inthatcase假假如那那樣的的話,在那那種情情況下下inanycase在任任何情情況下下innocase無(wú)無(wú)論如如何incase以免免,如如果,萬(wàn)一一incaseof在在發(fā)生生………的情情況下下即學(xué)活活練(4)Nowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareadvisedtoarrangeforinsurancethattheyortheirfamilymembersneedmedicaltreatment.A.inorderB.inneedC.incaseD.inhopeC6.frightenvt.使驚驚恐挑戰(zhàn)自自我(1)不要要嚇?；Ｎ覀儌儭on’t.(2)你干干嘛這這么怕怕狗?Whyareyoudogs?(3)老虎虎是很很?chē)樔巳说?。。Tigerisvery.frightenussofrightenedoffrightening幫你歸歸納frightensb./sth.away把………嚇嚇走befrightenedof害害怕befrightenedtodeath被被嚇?biāo)浪纅righteningadj.令人人恐懼懼的frightenedadj.驚嚇嚇的，，害怕怕的即學(xué)活活練(4)我害害怕在在黑夜夜單獨(dú)獨(dú)走路路回家家。I’mfrightenedofwalkinghomealoneinthedark.7.inreturn作為為………的回回報(bào)挑戰(zhàn)自自我(1)我給給他買(mǎi)買(mǎi)了一一瓶飲飲料來(lái)來(lái)回報(bào)報(bào)他的的幫助助。Iboughthimabottleofdrinkhishelp.(2)他們們讓我我們使使用計(jì)計(jì)算機(jī)機(jī),作作為回回報(bào),我們們則向向他們提供供了研研究結(jié)結(jié)果。。Theyarelettingususetheircomputersandofourresearch.重點(diǎn)短短語(yǔ)與與句型型inreturnforinreturnwe’’regivingthemtheresults易混辨辨異inreturn,inturninreturn表示示“作作為對(duì)對(duì)………的回回報(bào)””,而而inturn則則表示““依次次,輪輪流;反過(guò)過(guò)來(lái)””的含含義。。Therefugeesgotthefoodandmedicineinturn.難民們按按順序領(lǐng)領(lǐng)取食物物和藥品品。Thegirlscalledouttheirnamesinturn.女孩子們們逐一報(bào)報(bào)出了自自己的姓姓名。Peopletrytoavoidpublictransportationdelaysbyusingtheirowncars,andthisinturncreatesfurtherproblems.人們?yōu)榱肆吮M力避避免公共共交通擁?yè)矶露故褂米约杭旱能?chē),而這反過(guò)來(lái)來(lái)又產(chǎn)生生了進(jìn)一一步的問(wèn)問(wèn)題。即學(xué)活練練(3)AcleanenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidfortheOlympics,whichwillpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.A.innatureB.inreturnC.inturnD.infact(4)Theoldmanadoptedsomeorphanswhenhewasyoung.,theyallhonorhimthankfullynow.A.InreturnB.OnthecontraryC.IncontrastD.InturnCA8.dueto由于于挑戰(zhàn)自我我(1)他他的缺席席是由那那場(chǎng)暴風(fēng)風(fēng)雨造成成的。Hisabsence.(=Hewasabsentthestorm.)(2)由由于粗心心他失敗敗了。Hefailed.(3)這這本書(shū)預(yù)預(yù)定于十十月出版版。ThebookinOctober.wasduetothestormduetoduetocarelessnessisduetobepublished幫你歸納納bedue須須立刻支支付的；；到期的的beduetodosth.預(yù)定定,約定定,預(yù)期期溫馨提示示(1)dueto+n.(pron.)在句句中作狀狀語(yǔ),不不可置于于句首；如要要放在句句首用owingto或becauseof。Owingtomybusywork,Idon’’thavetimetogototheclub.由于工作作繁忙，，我沒(méi)有有時(shí)間去去俱樂(lè)部部。(2)dueto在在句中還還可作表表語(yǔ)或定定語(yǔ)。Thewageduetohimwillbepaidtomorrow.他的工資資明天發(fā)發(fā)。即學(xué)活練練(4)Theoldmansaidtheaccidentcarelessdriving,soalotofmoneybepaidbythedriver.A.wasdueto;wasduetoB.dueto;wasduetoC.isdueto;hasduetoD.isdueto;wasduetoA9.“sb.besaidtodosth.””結(jié)構(gòu)Yetisaresaidtobeheavilybuiltandhairy.據(jù)說(shuō)雪人身身體龐大，毛毛茸茸的。(回歸課本P18)挑戰(zhàn)自我(1)據(jù)報(bào)導(dǎo)導(dǎo)他正在寫(xiě)另另一本小說(shuō)。。Heanothernovel.(2)據(jù)說(shuō)經(jīng)經(jīng)理下個(gè)月要要去紐約。ThemanagertoNewYorknextmonth.=themanagerwillgotoNewYorknextmonth.isreportedtobewritingissaidtogoItissaidthat(3)眾所周周知,這本書(shū)書(shū)已被翻譯成成十種語(yǔ)言。。Thebookintotenlanguages.=thebookhasbeentranslatedintotenlanguages.(4)人們們認(rèn)為那個(gè)個(gè)男孩偷了了湯姆的錢(qián)錢(qián)。TheboyTom’smoney.=theboystoleTom’smoney.isknowntohavebeentranslatedItisknownthatisbelievedtohavestolenItisbelievedthat幫你歸納sb.besaidtodosth.這一結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)是由Itissaidthat...這一一句型結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)變而來(lái)來(lái)的,sb.besaidtodosth.這一一句型結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)中的不定定式要根據(jù)據(jù)表達(dá)的含含義用不同的時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)態(tài)：(1)當(dāng)不不定式所表表示的動(dòng)作作與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作作同時(shí)發(fā)生時(shí),不定定式用進(jìn)行行時(shí)。(2)當(dāng)不不定式所表表示的動(dòng)作作在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)動(dòng)詞之后發(fā)發(fā)生時(shí)，用一般時(shí)。。(3)當(dāng)不不定式所表表示的動(dòng)作作在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)動(dòng)詞之前發(fā)發(fā)生時(shí)，用完成時(shí)。。(4)當(dāng)不不定式與主主語(yǔ)之間有有邏輯上的的被動(dòng)關(guān)系系時(shí),不定式要用被被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，，與此類(lèi)似似的句型結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)有：Itisbelieved/reported/thought/expected/knownthat...，可可轉(zhuǎn)化為：：sb.bebelieved/reported/thought/expected/knowntobe。。即學(xué)活練(5)PolicearenowsearchingforawomanwhoisreportedtosincethefloodhitthearealastFriday.A.havebeenmissingB.havegotlostC.bemissingD.getlost(6)—IsBobstillperforming?—I’mafraidnot.Heissaidthestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficial.A.tohaveleftB.toleaveC.tohavebeenleftD.tobeleftAA10.“couldhavebeendone””結(jié)構(gòu)Theysaythatthefootprintscouldhavebeenmadebybearsorotheranimals.他他們說(shuō)這些腳印很很可能是熊熊或其他動(dòng)動(dòng)物踩出來(lái)來(lái)的。(回歸課本本P18)挑戰(zhàn)自我(1)我本本能夠按時(shí)時(shí)來(lái)的,但但車(chē)在路上上壞了。Iontime,butmycarbrokedownontheway.(2)你本本應(yīng)該早點(diǎn)點(diǎn)告訴我的的,但你沒(méi)沒(méi)有。Youaboutitearlier,butyoudidn’t.couldhavecomeshould/oughttohavetoldme(3)他還還未到,一一定是沒(méi)趕趕上火車(chē)。。Heisn’’there.Hethetrain.(4)他他本本不不必必為為此此事事?lián)鷵?dān)心心。。Heaboutit.musthavemissedneedn’’thaveworried幫你你歸歸納納couldhavebeendone是是情情態(tài)態(tài)動(dòng)動(dòng)詞詞的的一一種種用用法法,表表示示“過(guò)過(guò)去去本本能能夠夠做做某某事事””,但但事事實(shí)實(shí)上上沒(méi)沒(méi)有有去去做做。。類(lèi)類(lèi)似似的的結(jié)構(gòu)還還有：：should/oughttohavedonesth.過(guò)過(guò)去本本該做做某事事卻沒(méi)做做musthavedonesth.過(guò)去去一定定做過(guò)過(guò)某事事may/mighthavedonesth.過(guò)過(guò)去可可能做做過(guò)某某事needn’thavedonesth.過(guò)過(guò)去本本不必必做某某事卻卻做了了can’t/couldn’’thavedonesth.過(guò)去去一定定沒(méi)有有做過(guò)某事事即學(xué)活活練(5)Researchfindingsshowwespendabouttwohoursdreamingeverynight,nomatterwhatweduringtheday.A.shouldhavedoneB.wouldhavedoneC.mayhavedoneD.musthavedoneC1.品品句選選詞（1））Iambusypreparingfortheweeklytest.IwillgetintouchwithyounextMonday.A.thenB.nowC.nowandthen（2））Wewillbeabletodiscusstheplan,soyouwon’tdisturbme.A.thenB.nowC.nowandthen品味構(gòu)構(gòu)詞BAC串聯(lián)擴(kuò)擴(kuò)展對(duì)立意意義的的詞并并列構(gòu)構(gòu)成新新義adv./adj.原詞adv./adj.對(duì)立詞構(gòu)成詞組，作狀語(yǔ)now現(xiàn)在then那時(shí)(=sometimes)不時(shí)here這里there那里(=everywhere)到處up向上，朝上down向下，往下上上下下back后面front前面前后顛倒upanddownbacktofronthereandtherenowandthenbackward朝后的/地forward朝前的/地來(lái)回地，來(lái)去地once一次more更又一次，再一次thick厚的thin薄的

不顧艱難in里面out外面時(shí)進(jìn)時(shí)出far遠(yuǎn)的，遙遠(yuǎn)的near近的，附近的once(and)morebackwardandforward(through)thickandthininandoutfarandnear四面八八方2.利利用-spect相相關(guān)的的派生生詞，，品句句填詞詞（1））Ifyoudon’tothers,ofcourseotherswon’’tyou.（2））Theleadercametoourofficeandthecaseofthetheftbecausehesomeonehadstolenit.However,ifyouwanttofindthethiefandthenyoucan’’tjudgeapersonbyhis.Allinall,wethepolicewillbeabletocatchthethiefsoon.respectrespectinspectedsuspectedaspectexpect串聯(lián)擴(kuò)擴(kuò)展前綴詞根派生詞a--spect（看,look）aspect(=looks)in-(=lookinto)檢查re-respect(=lookupto)尊敬ex-expect(=hope/believe)期望，期盼su-suspect(=feeldoubt)樣子,外觀觀inspect懷疑【例1】Forbreakfastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruitonhisownfarm.(北京京高考考)A.grownB.beinggrownC.tobegrownD.togrow解析fruitgrownonhisownfarm他自自己的農(nóng)場(chǎng)場(chǎng)種植的水水果。grow與fruit之間為邏邏輯上的動(dòng)動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，，故用過(guò)去去分詞作定定語(yǔ)。B項(xiàng)項(xiàng)表示正在在進(jìn)行，C項(xiàng)表示還還未發(fā)生，，均不符合合題意?？碱}回扣扣A課文原文文Also,theyarealwaysdeeperthanfootprintsrightnexttothembymen.(P18)made【例2】PeterwassoexcitedhereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriendtovisitChongqing.(重慶高高考)A.whereB.thatC.whyD.when解析句意為：：當(dāng)彼得得的朋友友邀請(qǐng)他他去重慶慶參觀時(shí)候，他他非常興興奮。本本題易錯(cuò)錯(cuò)選that。。但由句句意并不是““如此………以致致”之意意。where表地點(diǎn)點(diǎn)，wh表原因，，均不合合句意，，故選D。課文原文文IevengetfrightenedIhearaplaneflyover.(P3)Dwhen【例3】Thankyouforallyourhardworklastweek.Idon’tthinkweitwithoutyou.(山山東高考考)A.canmanageB.couldhavemanagedC.couldmanageD.canhavemanaged解析couldhavedone表表示本能能夠做某某事(但但沒(méi)做)。課文原文文Theysaythatthefootprintsbybearsorotheranimals.(P18)Bcouldhavebeenmade【例4】Sofarthisyearweafallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.(福福建建高高考考)A.sawB.seeC.hadseenD.haveseen解析析sofar一一般般與與現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在完完成成時(shí)時(shí)連連用用。。課文文原原文文Wehimfortwoyears.(P8)Dhaven’’tseen【例5】Excuseme,Marcia,areporterfromVanityFairallday.Couldyouspeaktohernow?(遼遼寧寧高高考考)A.phonesB.hasphonedC.hasbeenphoningD.phoned解析析句意意為為：：對(duì)對(duì)不不起起，，瑪瑪西西婭婭，，一一位位來(lái)來(lái)自自VanityFair的的記記者者一一整整天天都都在在打打電電話話，，你你現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在能能和她她通通話話嗎嗎？？表表示示過(guò)過(guò)去去開(kāi)開(kāi)始始的的動(dòng)動(dòng)作作一一直直持持續(xù)續(xù)進(jìn)進(jìn)行行到到現(xiàn)在在用用現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在完完成成進(jìn)進(jìn)行行時(shí)時(shí)。。題題干干中中allday表表示示一一段段時(shí)間間。。課文文原原文文IEgyptfortwomonths.(P10)Chavebeentouring寫(xiě)作作技技能能簡(jiǎn)單單句句的的擴(kuò)擴(kuò)展展句子子的的擴(kuò)擴(kuò)展展，，就就是是在在名名詞詞前前后后加加上上前前置置或或后后置置定定語(yǔ)語(yǔ)，，在在動(dòng)動(dòng)詞詞、、形形容容詞詞或或者者副副詞詞前前后后加加上上適適當(dāng)當(dāng)?shù)牡臓顮钫Z(yǔ)語(yǔ)，，或或增增加加修修飾飾整整個(gè)個(gè)句句子子的的狀狀語(yǔ)語(yǔ)，，等等等等，，其其目目的的是是使使結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)形形式式更更飽飽滿滿、、內(nèi)內(nèi)容容表表達(dá)達(dá)更更加加清清楚楚、、語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言言表表達(dá)達(dá)更更生生動(dòng)動(dòng)。。我我們們練練習(xí)習(xí)句句子子的的擴(kuò)擴(kuò)展展，，有有助助于于循循序序漸漸進(jìn)進(jìn)地地實(shí)實(shí)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)由由句句到到段段的的過(guò)過(guò)渡渡。?！纠?】對(duì)對(duì)Themanwasfamous.（（主主語(yǔ)語(yǔ)+系系動(dòng)動(dòng)詞詞+表語(yǔ)語(yǔ)））一一句句進(jìn)進(jìn)行行擴(kuò)擴(kuò)展展，，可可得得到到以以下下一一些些句句子子：：a.Themanwasafamousstudent.(劃劃線線部部分分為為定定語(yǔ)語(yǔ))b.,themanwasveryfamous.(劃劃線線部部分分為為狀狀語(yǔ)語(yǔ))namedMikeAttheageofseventeenbecauseofbeinggoodatplay-ingthepiano【例2】對(duì)Thestudentjumped.（（主主語(yǔ)語(yǔ)+謂謂語(yǔ)語(yǔ)））一一句進(jìn)進(jìn)行行擴(kuò)擴(kuò)展展，，可可得得到到以以下下一一些些句句子子：：a.Thestudent.（（劃劃線線部部分分為為定定語(yǔ)語(yǔ)））b.,thenaughtystudentjumped.（（劃劃線線部部分分為為狀狀語(yǔ)語(yǔ)））naughtywithglassesonjumpedHearingthegoodnewswithjoyinclasswithoutanyhesitation【例3】ChinesearemakingChinamorepowerful.（（主主語(yǔ)語(yǔ)+謂謂語(yǔ)語(yǔ)+賓賓語(yǔ)語(yǔ)+賓賓補(bǔ)補(bǔ)））一一句句進(jìn)行行擴(kuò)擴(kuò)展展，，可可得得到到以以下下一一些些句句子子：：a.ChinesearemakingChinamorepowerful.（（劃劃線線部部分分為為定定語(yǔ)語(yǔ)））b.,hard-workingandopen-mindedChinesearemakingfullofresourcesmorepowerful.（（劃劃線線部部分分為為狀狀語(yǔ)語(yǔ)））Hard-workingandopen-mindedfullofresourcesWithtimegoingonthanbeforeasexpected即時(shí)時(shí)練練習(xí)習(xí)———按按要要求求對(duì)對(duì)下下列列句句子子進(jìn)進(jìn)行行擴(kuò)擴(kuò)展展1.Studentsbuybooks.（（至至少少要要含含非非謂謂語(yǔ)語(yǔ)、、介介詞詞短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)和和從從句句等等作作定定語(yǔ)語(yǔ)））2.Studentswork.（（至至少少要要含含非非謂謂語(yǔ)語(yǔ)、、介介詞詞短短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)和從從句句等等作作狀狀語(yǔ)語(yǔ)））ThediligentstudentsinourclassoftenbuysomebookswritteninEnglishonsc-ience,whicharereallywellworthbuying.Inordertoimprovetheirschoolsubje-cts,studentsworkhardintheclassroomsothattheyforgettogooutafterclass.3.Themangavemeapen.（（至少含一一個(gè)不定式式短語(yǔ)，一個(gè)個(gè)現(xiàn)在分詞詞短語(yǔ)）Inordertohelpme,theoldmanstandingovertheregavemearedpentowritewiththedaybeforeyesterday.1.Thewomanthemurderandwasalmostfrightenedtodeath.2.Teacherssometimesalsoget(迷惑)bytheirstudents’questions.3.Itisagainstthelawto(搜身)thecustomersatthesupermarket.4.(根據(jù))towhathesaidatthemeeting,wecouldarriveatschool10minuteslaterthanusual.課后自主檢檢測(cè)Ⅰ.品句填填詞witnessedpuzzledsearchAccording5.You’dbetterdosome(研究)intothisstrangesightbeforeyoufeelsorry.6.Wewon’’ttakeyouradviceunlessyouofferfactstoproveitreasonable.7.Howcouldyoumakesuchrapidinmathsthisterm?8.Isthereany(可能性)ofhiscomingtothelecturethisafternoon?9.Thechilddidn’’tpasstheexam,whichhisparentsgreatly.10.Hepushedthatbigstonewithallhis,butthestonestillcouldn’’tbemoved.researchconvincingprogresspossibilitydisappointedstrengthstepup;dueto;showup;puton;ruleout;lookinto;makeup;takechargeof;runafter;onaverage1.400peopleayeardieofthisdi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56%ofthestudentnumbers.Ⅱ.短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)識(shí)境onaveragelookintoduetomakeup5.Policehavenotthepossibilitythatthemanwasmurdered.6.He’salwaysyoungerwomen.7.AbrokenboneontheX-ray.8.Hehashistrainingtopreparefortherace.9.DoyoumindifIsomemusic?10.Shethefarmafterherfather’’sdeath.ruledoutrunningaftershowedupsteppedputtookchargeofupon1.Mike’sparentswerepleasedtoseethathehadmadeinhisstudies.A.greatprogressB.agreatprogressC.thegreatprogressD.greatprogresses解析progress為不可可數(shù)名詞，makegreatprogress取得巨巨大進(jìn)步。Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空空A2.Thelookonherfacesuggestedthatsheit.A.puzzling;hadn’’texpectedB.puzzled;hadn’texpectedC.puzzling;wouldn’texpectD.puzzled;shouldn’texpect解析suggest在此此句中表示示“暗示，，表明”，，從句中不用虛虛擬語(yǔ)氣。。句意：她她臉上迷惑惑不解的表表情表明她沒(méi)沒(méi)有預(yù)料到到事情的發(fā)發(fā)生。B3.Thecaseoftheboy’’sdeathisbeingandwillbefoundoutbeforelong.A.lookedupB.lookedforC.lookedintoD.lookedon解析lookinto調(diào)調(diào)查，其其他選項(xiàng)項(xiàng)不符合合句意。。C4.Thetrainatthepresentspeeduntilitreachesthefootofthemountainataboutnineo’’clocktonight.A.wentB.isgoingC.goesD.willbegoing解析本題用將將來(lái)進(jìn)行行時(shí)，表表示將來(lái)來(lái)某一時(shí)時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)時(shí)間正在在發(fā)生的的動(dòng)作。。D5.Iwasthatwhatyousaidwasquiteright.A.convincedB.believedC.trustedD.feared解析convince使信信服，使使確信。。句意：：我堅(jiān)信信你說(shuō)的話話非常正正確。A6.SuchastupidboythatIdon’tknowhowtodealwithhim.A.heisB.washeC.isheD.hewas解析such...that...結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)中的““such+n.”置置于句首，句句子應(yīng)用用倒裝語(yǔ)語(yǔ)序。C7.Mostpeoplewouldagreethatnuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitthehumanbeingsharmthem.A.morethanB.ratherthanC.otherthanD.betterthan解析ratherthan而不不是；otherthan除………外。句意：許許多人同同意這樣樣的觀點(diǎn)點(diǎn)：發(fā)展展核科學(xué)學(xué)的目的是造福福人類(lèi)而而