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2022-2023學(xué)年四川省雅安市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
2.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
3.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
4._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
5.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
6.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
7.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
8.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
9.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
10.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
11.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
12.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
13.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
14.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
15.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
16.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
17.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
18.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
19.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
20.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
21.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
22.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
23._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
24.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
25.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
26.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
27.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
28.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
29.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
30.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
二、補全對話(10題)31.第55題________查看材料
32.請在第____處填上正確答案。
33.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.How'severythinggoing?B.I'dliketo.C.SodidI.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Coffee,please.F.That'stoobad.G.It'sverydisappointing.H.Eatwhatyouwant.56.Tony:Wouldyoucareforskiingwithmeattheweekend?Tom:Well,______.Butyouhavetoteachmehowtoskifirst.
34.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
提示:Jack去圖書館借書,但沒有借書證(1ibrarycard)。圖書管理員Linda為他辦理了借書證,并告訴他每本書可借兩個星期,如果需要,可以續(xù)借。
Linda:Goodmorning.51
?
Jack:Yes,Iwanttoborrowabook.
Linda:
52
?
Jack:No,Idon"thaveonenow.
53
?
Linda:Well,pleasefillinthisform.first.
Jack:OK.(Afewminuteslater.)Here"sthecompletedform.
Linda:Thanks.Thecardwillbereadyinthirtyminutes,andyoucantakeitlater.
Jack:Thankyou.Bytheway,
54?
Linda:Well,twoweeks.Butthen,youcanrenewthebookifyoustillneedit.
Jack:Isee.Thanksalot.
Linda:
55
.
第51題________
查看材料
35.
第60題請將正確答案填在第60空。
36.第52題________
查看材料
37.請在第______處填上答案。
38.Joyce:Couldyoupassmethesugar?Larry:Sure.__________A.It’sallright.B.Noproblem.C.HereyouareD.Thankyou.
39.第53題________
查看材料
40.58.Lily:Thankyouagainfortheconcertticketsyousentme.Itwaswonderful.Phil:______.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom
A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten
42.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
43.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.
44.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
45.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.
46.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.
47.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.
48.______(confident)isthekeyfactorincommunicatingwithoppositesex.
49.Aspreviously______(state),theseunansweredquestionssuggestareasthatareinneedoffurtherstudy.
50.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Whoisthatman,
inthefrontrow?
A.one
B.theone
C.first
D.thefirst
52.
第7題Themanager__________theappointmentwithMr.Brown,becausehehadanemergencycasetodealwith.
A.canceledB.destroyedC.resistedD.stopped
53.9.Healthdepends______goodfood,freshairandenoughsleep.A.fromB.upC.onD.over
54.Iwouldratheryou__thoseimportantfileswithyou.
A.nottake
B.didn'ttake
C.won'ttake
D.haven'ttaken
55.
56.___weshallraiseducksorgeeseremainstobedecidedA.ThatB.IfC.WhetherD.Where
57.
第15題Aprogrammedcomputerbeginstoshowonitsscreenthefiguresyouneed
A.tobeswitchedon
B.whenswitchedon
C.switchingon
D.beingswitchedon
58._______bytheair,thekitewentupintothesky.
A.PushingB.PushedC.HavingbeenpushedD.Havingpushed
59.
第9題Whendothechildren__________fortheSpringFestival?
A.breakdownB.breakoutC.breakupD.breakoff
60.Jackdescribedhisfather,who__________abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.
A.wouldbeB.wouldhavebeenC.mustbeD.musthavebeen
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.37.Manyofthestudents______theworkalthoughittooksometimetolearnhowtodoit.A.enjoyB.havetodoC.hateD.ignore
62.The"pleasantday"towhichtheauthorreferswastheperiodwhenwe______
A.didnotfeelguiltyaboutwastingtime
B.wereabletoactofourownfreewill
C.seemedtohavebetterweather
D.didnothavesomanyenemies
63.
Asindicatedinthepassage,statescutuniversitytuitionwhen______.
A.thestate-fundedstudentaidwasdropping
B.theeconomywasbooming
C.per-capitaincomegrewbylessthan1%
D.privateschoolsbegantopracticetuitiondiscounting
64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofEnglish?
A.Itiswidelytaughtinschools.
B.Ithasbecomeasecondlanguageformanymillionsofpeople.
C.ManybookshavebeenwritteninEnglish.
D.ItislesspopularthanEsperanto.
65.
Inthepast,filmsweremostlytaken______.
A.inaworkshop
B.intheopen
C.alongtheseaside
D.inthestudio
66.
Theword"scan"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans______.
A.readingcarefully
B.readingquicklyandnotwordbyword
C.readingbyrepeatingsomeimportantwords
D.readingmorethanonearticleatthesametime
67.MarconimovedtoEnglandbecause______.
A.hedidnotgetfinancialsupportforhisresearchinItaly
B.helovedEngland
C.hisresearchhadtobeconductedinEngland
D.hisresearchfellowwasinEngland
68.Zamenhofmadethelanguageassimpleaspossiblebecause______.
A.hewantedpeopletolearnitquickly
B.hehopedmoreandmorepeoplewouldbewillingtolearnit
C.hewantedeveryonetospeakitwithoutanydifficulty
D.hehopeditwouldbeacceptedasanofficialworldlanguage
69.IntheFrenchstory,somepeoplewereregardedasthefirstAprilFoolsbecause______.
A.theycelebratedNewYear'sDayonJan.1stoftheoldcalendar
B.theycelebratedNewYear'sDayonApril1stoftheoldcalendar
C.theycelebratedAprilFool'sDayonJan.1stoftheoldcalendar
D.theycelebratedAprilFool'sDayonApril1stoftheoldcalendar
70.TheShotSpotterhashelpedpolice______.
A.alittlebit
B.cutdowntheuseofweapons
C.tremendously
D.solvealltheshootings
六、作文(1題)71.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
2.C
3.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
4.A
5.B
6.A
7.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
8.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
9.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
10.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
11.B
12.C
13.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
14.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
15.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
16.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
17.B
18.A
19.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
20.B
21.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
22.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項為B。
23.D
24.D
25.D
26.C
27.C
28.C
29.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
30.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
31.Whatdidyoudo/Howaboutyou/Howdidyouspendyourweekend
32.D
33.B
34.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou
35.E
36.IwenttothecinemaonSunday/Isawafilm(movie)onSunday
37.DSureyoucan這是有關(guān)學(xué)車路考的一段對話。
學(xué)員:我考得好嗎?
考官:你想知道真實成績嗎?
學(xué)員:我為什么不想知道?
考官:你的成績很糟。
學(xué)員:你說的很糟到底是什么意思?
考官:你沒有通過。
學(xué)員:我為什么沒通過?
考官:沒通過的原因很多。
學(xué)員:我都什么地方做錯了?
考官:總體來說,你根本不知道如何駕駛。
學(xué)員:我可以重考嗎?
考官:當(dāng)然可以,但必須在兩周半內(nèi)。
38.C
39.What"sthematterwithhim
40.D
58.D
41.C本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:被夜里的聲音嚇壞了,這個女孩不敢睡在自己的房間里。分詞短語作狀語,主語是thegirl,對于主語來說,應(yīng)該用過去分詞表示被動含義,意為“被嚇壞了”,故此題選擇C。
42.reconsideration
43.popularize
44.convenience
45.summarize
46.densely
47.consumption
48.confidence
49.stated
50.confidence
51.D
52.Acancel“取消”;destroy“破壞”;resist“抵抗”;stop“停止”。
53.C9.答案為C
健康有賴于好的食物,新鮮的空氣和足夠的睡眠。dependon...“依靠”,其他的三個選項都是錯誤搭配。
54.Bwouldrather后接的從句中用過去時表示虛擬語氣。
55.A此題考察虛擬語氣的用法,不難推斷A為正確選項。
56.C
57.Bwhenswitchedon是個省略了“itis”的時間狀語從句,意思是“當(dāng)它被打開時”。A.tobeswitchedon是不定式的被動式,不能表示時間;C.switchingon是現(xiàn)在分詞,表示主動;D.是現(xiàn)在分詞的被動式,但放在句尾不能表示時間。
58.B
59.Cbreakdown為“打破,毀掉”,“制服”;breakout為“爆發(fā),突然發(fā)生”。breakup“分裂,(集會)結(jié)束”;breakoff為“折斷,突然停止(講語)等”。
60.D本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:杰克把他的父親描述為一個意志堅定的人,他的父親多年前肯定很勇敢。用musthavebeen表示對過去事情的肯定推測。
61.A37.倒數(shù)第二段。選項C與文章內(nèi)容相反。選項B表示不得不做某事。選項A是正確的。
62.B
63.B解析:本題為推理題。題目問的是在什么情況下各州會削減大學(xué)的學(xué)費。根據(jù)原文第七段的第一句可以得知在20世紀(jì)90年代各州凍結(jié)甚至削減了大學(xué)學(xué)費。根據(jù)第二句可以發(fā)現(xiàn)在經(jīng)濟繁榮的時候大學(xué)學(xué)費會減少。因此,正確答案是B項。
64.D
65.B解析:此考題為推理題。文章第2段的第1句告訴我們:TheearlymakersoffilmsfoundHollywoodagoodplacefortheirworkbecauseofitsclear,sunny,rain-freeweather,whichallowedpicturestobetakenalltheyearround,我們知道電影拍攝與天氣狀況關(guān)系密切,所以答案B正確。
66.B解析:第二段中choosewhatwordsyouneedtoknowandwhatwordsyoucanskiporscan可猜出scan是指不太
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