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2022-2023學年山東省濰坊市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
2.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
3.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
4.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
5.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
6.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
7.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
8.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
9.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
10._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
11.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
12.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
13.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
14.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
15.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
16.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
17.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
18.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
19.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
20.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
21.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
22.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
23.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
24.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
25.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
26.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
27.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
28.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
29.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
30.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
二、補全對話(10題)31.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H、Don'tmentionit.56、__________A.Anythingwrongwithyou?
B.
C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.
D.Youlookveryexcited.
E.Icanquitebelieveit.
F.
G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.
H.
32.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
33.請在第____處填上正確答案。
34.第53題________
查看材料
35.
第60題請將正確答案填在第60處。
36.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
37.
第59題請將正確答案填在第59處。
38.第55題________查看材料
39.5_________________
40.67.________
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.ThetallestbuildingsinLondonaresmallin______(comparable)withthoseofNewYork.
42.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).
43.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.
44.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.
45.Therearesome______(indicate)thattheyaregenerousyoungsouls.
46.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave______(preferable)tothosewithsomeexperience.
47.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.
48.Motherwarnedtheboy__________theguarddogoncemore
A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe
49.Hewasdefeatedinthecompetitionpartlybecausehewas______tothefeelingsofothers.(sense)
50.ThedeathofMr.Black______(haste)thefinalbreaking.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.
52.15.Youseldomhavetodothecooking,______?A.haveyouB.haven'tyouC.doyouD.don'tyou
53.All___isneededisasupplyofoil.
A.thethingB.whichC.whatD.that
54.There‘snolighton——they__________beathome.
A.can"tB.mustn"tC.needn"tD.shouldn"t
55.Theconcerthasalreadybegun.Youshouldhavecomealittlebit__________.
A.earlyB.muchearlierC.moreearlierD.earlier
56.Thepooroldmanwas_____yesterdaywhenhewascrossingthestreet.
A.runintoB.runoutC.runoverD.runthrough
57.Hadshe__________herpromise,shewouldhavemadeittoYaleUniversity.
A.lookeduptoB.liveduptoC.keptupwithD.comeupwith
58.12.--Doyouthinkitwillsnowtomorrow?--______.A.Yes,IthinkitB.I'mafraidsoC.Idon'tbelieveD.Idon'thopeso
59.Itisno__________arguingwithTombecausehewillneverchangehismind.
A.useB.helpC.timeD.way
60.Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfitisto__________healthyeatinghabits.
A.growB.developC.increaseD.raise
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Accordingtothewriter,youshouldtaketimetothinkaboutcriticismbecause________.
A.peoplemayhaveamistakenideaofwhatyoudid
B.youshouldwelcomeotherpeople’sopinions
C.peoplemaydiscussitwithyouindepth
D.youneedtimetounderstandyourself
62.45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thewriter'sfamilyisthepoorestoneonthatstreet.B.Watchingtherichgirleatingcookies,thosehungrychildrencried.C.Thewriterwantstomoveoutofthatdistrict.D.Thewriterhopesthatherchildrenwillbecometeachers.
63.
Thedoctorwantedthegarage______.
A.torepairhiscar
B.tosenthimtoahospital
C.topullhiscarback
D.sendforanotherdoctor
64.46.Inmostcaseswomenshoppersarcsupposedto______.A.wastemoneyongoodsofpoorqualityB.buyonlythebestclothesC.bemuchmorecarefulthanmenD.thinkofthepriceofclothesandnothingelse
65.
IfyougototheUSA,you'llbeabletomakefriendswiththose______.
A.outsidetheplacewhereyoustudy
B.outsidetheUnitedStates
C.whowillaskyoutostaylongerintheUSA
D.whowillcontinuetokeepintouchwithyouafteryoureturntoyourowncountry
66.Thephrase“splitup”intllesecondparagraphmeans“__________”.
A.breakapart
B.causetobreak
C.becomepieces
D.goindifferentdirections
67.Aprimarynursecanproposeadifferentapproachoftreatmentwhen______.
A.thepresentoneisrefusedbythepatient
B.thepatientcomplainsaboutthepresentone
C.thepresentoneprovestobeineffective
D.thepatientisfoundunwillingtocooperate
68.Landsat7knowsthatAlaskanglaciershaveshrunkbecause_____.
A.sightseershavenotedthechanges
B.computer-animatedviewshaveshowntheshrinkage
C.oneoftheglacierswashitbyaship
D.thetemperaturesaremuchcolder
69.Operatorsofcomputersshouldgiveinstructionstoworkintheform.ofprogram______.
A.whichareintroducedtoturnintocomputers
B.throughwhichcomputerscouldprocess"language"
C.whichcouldtellcomputerswhattodoandhowtodoit
D.alloftheabove
70.PassageTwoCananimalsbemadetoworkforus?Somescientiststhinkthatonedayanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsthatarenowdonebyhumanbeings.
Theypointoutthatatacircus,forexample,wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings.Perhapsyouhaveseenthemonthetelevisionorinafilm.Ifyouwatchclosely,youmaynoticethatthetraineralwaysgivestheanimalapieceofcandyorapieceoffruitasareward.Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem.
Ofcourse,asweknow,dogscanbeusedtoguardahouse,andsoldiersinbotholdandmodemtimeshaveusedgeesetogivewarningbymakingalotofnoisewhenastrangeroranenemycomesnear.Butitmaybepossibletotrainanimalstoworkinfactories.InRussia,forexample,pigeonswhicharebirdswithgoodeyesight,arebeingusedtowatchoutforfaultsinsmallsteelballsthatarebeingmadeinonefactory.Whenthepigeonseesaballwhichlooksdifferentfromothers,ittouchesasteelplatewithitsbeak.Thisturnsonalighttowarnpeopleinthefactory.Atthesametimeafewseedsaregivenasareward.Ittakesthreetofiveweekstotrainapigeontodothisandonepigeoncaninspect3000to4000ballsanhour.
ApeshavebeenusedinAmericainhelpingtomakecars,andscientistsbelievethattheselargemonkeysmaybeonedaygathercropsandevendrivetrains.Whatmadescientiststhinkanimalcanbemadetoworkforusoneday?
A.Animalsareveryskillfulatacircus.
B.Theyarebigandstrong.
C.Someanimalsareascleverashumanbeings.
D.Animalscanbetrainedbecausetheyliketogetsomethingasareward.
六、作文(1題)71.假設你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現在讀高二,是班長,是全班學習最好的;最喜歡學習英語和數學;愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學校游泳隊隊員;經常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數為100左右。
參考答案
1.A
2.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
3.C
4.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
5.B
6.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
7.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
8.B
9.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
10.A
11.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
12.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。
13.C
14.D
15.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
16.B
17.D
18.A
19.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。
20.A
21.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
22.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
23.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?
24.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
25.D
26.D
27.A解析:根據上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
28.C
29.D
30.C
31.
32.B
33.B
34.
35.C
36.A
37.D
38.Whatdidyoudo/Howaboutyou/Howdidyouspendyourweekend
39.We’lltakeit
40.ifyoucango(totheconcert)withme
41.comparison
42.employment
43.villagers
44.darkened
45.indications
46.preference
47.preference
48.A本題考查動詞的用法。該句要表達的意思是:媽媽警告這個孩子不要再碰這個看門狗了。warnsb.nottodosth.為固定用法,否定詞置于不定式前。故本題選擇A。
49.sensitive
50.hastened
51.Boughttohavepreviewed意思是“應該早做預習的”。oughtto后接不定式的完成式,表示過去應當做而沒有做的事。oughttopreview和shouldpre—view意思一樣,都表示現在或將來的動作;must+have+過去分詞表示對過去行為的判斷或猜測。
52.C15.答案為C
你很少做飯,不是嗎?seldom“很少……”,帶否定意味,因此反意疑問句用肯定形式。而且主句中haveto為情態(tài)動詞,不是實義動詞。
53.D
54.A本題考查情態(tài)動詞。
【應試指導】句意:那里沒有光,他們不可能在家。can’t表示對現在情況的猜測或判斷,意為“不可能”。mustn’t表示“禁止,不準”,不用于表示猜測、推測或判斷。needn’t意為”沒必要”,表示沒有必要做某事。shouldn’t意為“不應該”,表示不應該做。
55.D本題考查形容詞的比較級。
【應試指導】句意:音樂會已經開始了,你應該早一點兒來。alittlebit后跟形容詞比較級。
56.C
57.B本題考查動詞詞組辨析。
【應試指導】句意:如果她履行了自己的諾言,她就會進入耶魯大學了。該句是由if引導的非真實條件句轉換而來的倒裝句,描述的事情與過去事實相反。lookupt0尊敬,敬仰;keepupwith跟上.追上;comeupwith想出,提出;liveupt0遵守,履行。故B項符合題意。
58.B12.答案為B?!澳阏J為明天會下雪嗎?”
“恐怕會?!北容^四個選項,只有B恰當地回答了提問。
59.A本題考查固定搭配。
【應試
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