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2022-2023學年廣東省中山市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
2.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
3.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
4._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
5.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
6.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
7.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
8.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
9.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
10.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
11.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
12.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
13.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
14.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
15.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
16.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
17.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
18.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
19.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
20.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
21.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
22.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
23.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
24.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
25.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
26.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
27.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
28.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
29.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
30.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
二、補全對話(10題)31.――____.―――What'sthematter7.
A.Hello!
B.IsthatTomspeaking?
C.Help!
D.Excuseme.
32.
第60題請將第60處填上正確答案。
33.請在第____處填上正確答案。
34.第52題________
查看材料
35.請在第____處填上正確答案。
36.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
37.――I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthebookwithinthisweek.――____
A.Pleasegoahead.
B.That'sright.
C.Notatall.
D.Takeyourtime.
38.________
查看材料
39.John:Hello,I’mJohn.Ireadintheposterthatyou’relookingforastudenttoworkasalanguageassistant.Clerk:__________Areyouinterestedinthejob?John:Ithinkso.ButbeforeIapply,couldyoutellmemoreaboutthework?A.Howareyou?B.Yes,weareC.Hello.D.That’sright.
40.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第____處填上正確答案。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.BytheendofnexttermI______(learn)Frenchfornearlynineyears.
42.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.
43.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?
44.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.
45.Motherwarnedtheboy__________theguarddogoncemore
A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe
46.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
47.Thebedroomsinhisnewflatare______(taste)decoratedandfurnished.
48.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).
49.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.
50.Thenewprisonsystemisdesignedto______(form)criminalsratherthanjustpunishthem.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Itis__formetocarry.
A.atooheavybag
B.tooaheavybag
C.tooheavyabag
D.tooheavybag
52.Happilyforjohn'smother,heisworkingharderto__hislosttime.
A.makeupfor
B.keepupwith
C.catchupwith
D.makeuseof
53.19.Theyfoundthe______bridgewhentheywentacrossthevillage.A.oldstoneChineseB.ChineseoldstoneC.oldChinesestoneD.Chinesestoneold
54.______,therunnerscrossedthefinishline.
A.TiringB.TiredC.TobetiredD.Theyaretired
55.Ilikeallkindsoffruit,butmy__________isbananaA.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred
56.Weshouldlook__________thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.
A.intoB.forC.toD.at
57.
第9題IfIhad__________youradvice,thesituationwouldn’thavebeensoterrible.
A.listenedB.followedC.heardD.obeyed
58.Itisnot__todiscussthequestionagainandagain.
A.worth
B.worthy
C.worthwhile
D.wortwhile
59.
第7題ThatwasI__________wanted.
A.whichB.theOneC.theonewhatD.thewhich
60.TheYellowRiveristhesecond__riverinChina.
A.long
B.longer
C.longest
D.mostlong
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.WhoweretheearliestpeoplelivinginNorthAmerica?
A.TheSpanish.B.TheEnglish.C.TheNegroes.D.TheIndians.
62.Whenastudent,Iwasamemberofthecollegiatebasketballteam.Itwasmainlycomposedofbookishstudents.Onlyonecouldbecountedasnaturalathlete,anotherhalf-qualified.That'swhyweweredefeatednineoutoftengames.Ourspirits,however,hadneverdampened,forwewereacheerfulteam.Nonewouldstrivetogetintothespotlightwhenweweregainingtheupperhand;norwouldweblameeachotherwhenwewerelosing.Thusacordialrelationshipbetweenmembersprevailedinourteam.Mostrecommendableofallwasourmoralewhichneverlowered.Oursportsmanshipalsoremainedgood.Wepersistedincarryingontothelastwhensufferinggreatloss.Weknewwehaddoneourbest,showingnoregretatfailure.Totherestofthestudentsourteamwasagoodonethoughitlostthegame.Theykeptencouragingusandnoneofthemwasdisappointed.
RecentlyIhaveavoidedwatchinggames,notevenataTVlivecoverage,stilllesstothematchinperson.That'sbecauseIknowIcouldn'tcontrolmyself.Whenwatchingamatch,I'llinevitablytakesidesandbeemotionallyinvolved,stronglywishingforthetriumphofthesideoveritsopponent.AsIoftensidewiththe"weaker"inamatch,watchingitwillonlyspellworryandmiseryforme.
NotlongagowhenIaccompaniedmywifetoasuperworldtennismatchmyhorizonsbroadenedasregardssportscompetition.Itseemedtomethatwinsandlosseswererelativeandtransient.Whatmatteredwastheever-higherlevelachievedthroughcontest.Victorywasaresultofalltheeffortsmadebybothsides.Asoneoftheaudience,Ishouldapplaudtheenergeticperformanceofbothtotheneglectoftheresult.WhyshouldIregardthecontestasalife-and-deathstruggle,thewinnerassurvivalandtheloserasdead?
Thebasketballteamwasoftendefeatedbecause______.
A.theteammembersdidn'tknowhowtoplaybasketball
B.theteammemberswerestudentswhoonlyknowhowtostudybookknowledge
C.therewereonlyoneortwomemberswhowerequalifiedforbasketball
D.themoraleoftheteamwaslow
63.47.Accordingtothepassage,falsebeardswerewornbythosewhoconsideredthemselvestobe______.A.handsomeandmatureB.tooyoungtohavebeardsC.aristocratsorfashionabledandiesD.royalty
64.
Ifyouwanttomakeacheaperdaytimecall,youshould______.
A.callonMonday
B.asktheoperatortopaysomemoney
C.keepwaiting
D.phoneonaSunday
65.WhosetuptheNationalAudubonSocietymanyyearsago?
A.TheUnitedStates.
B.Somepersonslovingbirds.
C.Peoplewhothinkofthebirds.
D.Audubon’sfuturegeneration.
66.
Whatisausefulnumbertocallat11a.m.Sunday?
A.01789295623.
B.0541541051.
C.01789261174.
D.01862387665.
67.Ifwomenaremercilesslyexploited(剝削)yearafteryear,theyareonlythemselvestoblame.Becausetheytrembleatthethoughtofbeingseeninpublicinclothesthatareoutoffashion,theyarealwaystakenadvantageofbythedesignersandthebigstores.Clotheswhichhavebeenwornonlyafewtimeshavetobeputasidebecauseofthechangeoffashion.Whenyoucometothinkofit,onlyawomaniscapableofstandinginfrontofawardrobe(衣柜)packedfullof"clothesandannouncingsadlythatshehasnothingtowear.Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste.Manywomenspendvastsumsofmoneyeachyeartoreplaceclothesthathavehardlybeenworn.Womenwhocannotaffordtothrowawayclothinginthisway,wastehoursoftheirtimealteringthedressestheyhave.Skirtsarelengthenedorshortened:necklinesareloweredorraised,andsoon.Noonecanclaimthatthefashionindustrycontributesanvlhingreallyimportanttosociety.Fashiondesignersarerarelyconcernedwithvitalthingslikewarmth,comfortanddurability(耐用).Theyareonlyinterestedinoutwardappearanceandtheytakeadvantageofthefuelthatwomenwillputupwithanyamountofdiscomfort,aslongastheylookright.Therecanhardlybeamanwhohasntatsometimeinhislifesmiledatthesightofawomanshakinginathindressonawinterday,delicatelypickingherwaythroughdeepsnowinhigh-heeledshoes.Whencomparingmenandwomeninthematteroffashiontheconclusionstobedrawnare
obvious.Dotheconstantlychangingfashionofwomensclothes,onewonders,reflectbasicqualitiesofinconstancyandinstability?Menaretooclevertoletthemselvesbetreatedbyfashiondesigners.Dotheirunchangingstylesofdressreflectbasicqualitiesofstabilityandfeasibility?Thatsforyoutodecide.
Designersandbigstoresalwaysmakemonev
A.bymercilesslyexploitingwomenworkersintheclothingindustrv
B.becausetheyarecapableofpredictingnewfashions
C.byconstantlychangingthefashioninwomen"sclothing
D.becausetheyattachgreatimportancetoqualityinwomen"sclothing
68.Motoringorganizations,arenowofferingmotorists_________.
A.achancetorentaCarcheaply
B.aselectionofpartswhichmaybeneeded
C.aboxwhichfitsnearlyintomostcar
D.aDiscountforbecomingmembers
69.
Thepassagesuggeststhatlearningtospeakandlearningtorideabicycleare______.
A.notreallyimportantskills
B.moreimportantthanotherskills
C.basicallydifferentfromlearningadultskills
D.basicallythesameaslearningotherskills
70.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecaninferthat______.
A.thewriterdidn'tliketheimpersonalpartofhisjob
B.withanameplate,peoplecaneasilystarttalking
C.Mr.CastlemistookIrvingforBrett
D.Irvingwasthewriter'srealname
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
2.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
3.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
4.A
5.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
6.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
7.C
8.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
9.A
10.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。
11.D
12.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
13.B
14.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
15.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
16.B
17.C
18.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
19.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
20.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
21.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
22.D
23.A
24.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
25.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
26.D
27.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
28.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
29.B
30.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
31.C
32.B
33.D
34.
35.CDoyouagree
這是有關學生與老師就試卷分數(shù)的一段對話。
Student:對不起,老師,我覺得我的考試成績有誤。
Professor:噢,你是覺得總分錯了呢,還是把對的題給看錯了?
Student:我覺得是百分比算錯了。
Professor:那咱們就重新算一遍。
Student:好,重新算一遍。
Professor:這是答題紙。你發(fā)現(xiàn)有哪道題是對的而我給看錯了嗎?
Student:這兒沒有錯。
Professor:好,這里弄清楚了。咱們把總數(shù)算一下。
Student:好的,算一下總數(shù)。
Professor.我算得的總數(shù)是這個,再用這個數(shù)字去除,現(xiàn)在總數(shù)出來了。你覺得對嗎?Student:您是對的。
Professor:好吧。我們都很直率。祝你度過愉快的一天,謝謝你來找我。
36.BItcanbesmall
這是有關婚禮的一段對話。
Dodd:他們的婚禮真是太漂亮了。
Gwen:的確。我但愿能有一個像那樣的婚禮。
Dodd:你覺得他們婚禮的花費是多少?
Gwen:我認為一定花了他們大把的銀子。
Dodd:你想要這樣豪華的婚禮嗎?
Gwen:不一定,我寧愿簡樸一點的。
Dodd:我可不想要儉樸的。
Gwen:為什么不?
Dodd:我希望我的婚禮豪華并有紀念意義。
Gwen:婚禮簡樸也可以有紀念意義呀。
Dodd:看來各有所好。
Gwen:你說得太對了。
37.D
38.后面是解釋原因為什么喜歡,有比較的含義,所以,這里也應是表示對比的。選項A是正確的。
39.B
40.D
41.will(shall)havelearned
42.unidentified
43.evidence
44.summarize
45.A本題考查動詞的用法。該句要表達的意思是:媽媽警告這個孩子不要再碰這個看門狗了。warnsb.nottodosth.為固定用法,否定詞置于不定式前。故本題選擇A。
46.convenience
47.tastefully
48.intelligently
49.non-violent
50.reform
51.C本句中含有結構too...to...
52.Cmakeupfor意為“彌補”;keepupwith意為“跟上”;catchupwith意為“趕上”;makeuseof意為“利用”。約翰的母親很高興看到他為了彌補浪費的時間而努力。
53.C19.答案為C
當他們穿過村子的時候,發(fā)現(xiàn)了古老的中國石橋。幾個形容詞修飾一個名詞,排列順序是:年齡,形狀,大小+顏色+來源+質地+用途+國家+名詞。
54.B
55.A
56.A
57.Blisten“聆聽,聽”;follow“聽取”;heard“聽到”;obey“遵守”。
58.Cbeworth+名詞:值……的,beworthdoingsth.:值得做,beworthyof+名詞:值得……的,beworthwhiletodosth.值得做某事。
59.Btheone是表語,后面的1wanted是定語從句,省略了關系代詞which。A.which是關系代詞,后面的定語從句沒有修飾的對象;C.theone
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