2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省佳木斯市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省佳木斯市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

2.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

3.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

4.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

5.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

6.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

7.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

8.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

9.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

10.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

11.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

12.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

13.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

14.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

15.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

16.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

17.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

18.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

19.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

20.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

21.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

22.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

23.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

24.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

25.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

26.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

27.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

28.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

29.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

30.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

二、補(bǔ)全對話(10題)31.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

32.第52題________

查看材料

33.59請選擇最佳答案填入()

34.Roy:__________?Earl:Notreally,IthinkIhavebrokenmyknees.Roy:Oh,myGod,we’dbettersendforthedoctor.

A.AreyouOKB.HowdoyoudoC.IsityouD.WhatcanIdo

35.請?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

36.

第56題請將正確答案填在第56空。

37.Peter:Ihaven’tseenyouforages.__________Tom:Justfine.Oh,Igotmarriedlastyear.A.Whathaveyoudone?

B.Areyouallright?

C.Howareyoudoing?

D.Haveyougotmarried?

38.

第56題請?jiān)诘?6處填上正確答案。

39.59.StudentA:TheSpringFestivaliscomingfinally!Whataboutgoingforapicnictomorrow?StudentB:Great!______.

Whattimeandwhere?

40.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?

42.Hemadeno______(explain)aboutwhyheactedsorudelytohiswifelastnight.

43.______(confident)isthekeyfactorincommunicatingwithoppositesex.

44.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.

45.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.

46.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.

47.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.

48.Hewasdefeatedinthecompetitionpartlybecausehewas______tothefeelingsofothers.(sense)

49.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).

50.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.

四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.

52.Keepin__thatallpeoplearedifferentandsomemayprogressfasterthanothers.

A．head

B．brain

C．heart

D．mind

53.WasitlastFriday________youmethim?

A.thatB.onwhichC.whichD.when

54.Where__________inthepastthreeyears?

A.hadyougoneB.haveyougoneC.didyougoD.haveyoubeen

55.

第11題Theheadmasterwantedtheclassroombuilding__________assoonaspossible．

A.tosetup

B.tohavebeensetup

C.tobesetup

D.beingsetup

56.16.—Whydidn'tyougotothecinemayesterday?—I______,butmydaughterreturnedfrom

America

themomentIwasleaving.A.didB.wouldC.wasgoingtoD.had

57.13.Heexplainedeverythingoverandoveragain______anyoneshouldmisunderstandhim.A.sinceB.whenC.lestD.asif

58.Whenthepresidentandhisdelegationleftthecountry，__________ofpeoplewereattheairportto__________

A.thousand;seeoffthem

B.thousands;seeoffthem

C.thousand;seethemoff

D.thousands;seethemoff

59.

第19題Thechildwastoldto__________forbeingrudetohisuncle．

A.apologizeB.excuseC.pardonD.punish

60.I'liketotake__________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.

A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Storieshappeninginswimmingcompetitions.

B.TwowomenswimmerswinningOlympicgolds.

C.Lessonslearnedfrominternationalswimmingchampionships.

D.Friendshipandcompetitionbetweentwoswimmers.

62.By“heldback”(Line1,Para.1)theauthormeans_________.

A.madetoremaininthesameclasses

B.forcedtostudyinthelowerclasses

C.learningabilityandcommunicativeskills

D.preventedfromadvancing

63.Whydidonescientistexposebirdstoartificialdaylight?

A.Totesttherelationshipbetweendaylightandadiseaseoftheglandscommontobirds.

B.Totesttherelationshipbetweendaylightandmigration.

C.Totesttherelationshipbetweenmigrationandtemperature.

D.Totesttherelationshipbetweendaylightandchangesintheseason.

64.Someonewhoiscalledaphoenixtoday_________．

A.hascomebackfromaDefeat

B.isprobablyimmortal

C.thinksheorshecanliveforever

D.Isnotwelllikedbycolleagues

65.

Wheredidoneofthethievesgotodothestealing.'?

A.Tothevillage.

B.Tothecountry.

C.Tothecity.

D.Tothetown.

66.Thetoneofthepassagecanbebestdescribedas____.

A.criticalB.admiringC.understandingD.doubtful

67.MorenewsinformationprogramsarebroadcastonItalianTVthananywhereelsebecausetheItalians______.

A.areinterestedinwhatishappeningintheworld

B.liketoundergosocialandpoliticalchanges

C.prefertolearnnewsinformationonTVratherthaninnewspapers

D.expectTVtotellthemthelatestnewsaboutwhatisgoingonintheircountry

68.

Accordingtothepassage,whyweredoctorsintheWestsometimesunabletohelptheirpatients?()

A.Theydidnotknowhowtotreattheunfamiliarillnesses.

B.Theyweremoreinterestedinestablishingpracticesinthecities.

C.Theyweremoreconcernedwithdoingresearchthanwithtreatingpatients.

D.Theywereoftenovercomebydiseasescaughtfromtheirpatients.

69.Thetwolettersareprobablywritingto______.

A.anadvertisementcompany

B.anadministrationoffice

C.aschoolnewspaper

D.atravelagency

70.

Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Allsenseshavetheirlimitations.

B.Insectsaremoresensitivetocoloursthanman.

C.Manhasnotfullyutilizedallhissenses.

D.Manisnotasgoodasanimalsinlearningabouttheenvironment.

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.D

2.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

3.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

4.B

5.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

6.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

7.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

8.B

9.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

10.A

11.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

12.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

13.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

14.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

15.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

16.D

17.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

18.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

19.B

20.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

21.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

22.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

23.B

24.C

25.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

26.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

27.A

28.C

29.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

30.C

31.A

32.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou

33.G

34.A

35.B

36.F

37.C

38.C

39.F

59.F

40.B

41.evidence

42.explanation

43.confidence

44.additional

45.villagers

46.appreciation

47.increasingly

48.sensitive

49.historian

50.misleading

51.Ddealwith“處理，克服”；treatwith“對待”；supplywhich是“供應(yīng)……”；concernwith“關(guān)心?！?/p>

52.Dkeepinmind是固定短語，意為“記住”。

53.A

54.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：過去三年里你在什么地方?inthepastthreeyears常與完成時(shí)連用。Havegone表示“已經(jīng)去了”，正在途中或目的地：havebeen表示“已去過”，主語已返回。顯然．此處不能用gone。

55.Ctobesetup是不定式的被動(dòng)式，作賓補(bǔ)。A．tosetup是不定式的主動(dòng)式，表示主動(dòng)，不符合；B．tohavebeensetup是不定式完成式的被動(dòng)式，它表示發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞之前的動(dòng)作，這里顯然不搭配；D．beingsetup是現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)式，不用于這個(gè)句型中。

56.C16．答案為C

“你昨晚為什么不去電影院?”“我本打算去，但是我正要離開時(shí)我女兒從美國回來了?！痹摼溆眠^去將來時(shí)表示過去打算做某事。

57.C13．答案為C

他一遍又一遍解釋以免有人誤解。lest表“以防，以免”，從句用虛擬語氣。

58.D本題考查數(shù)詞的用法和固定搭配。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)總統(tǒng)和他的代表團(tuán)離開國家時(shí)，成千上萬的人們在機(jī)場為他們送行。hun-dred，thousand，million等在構(gòu)成“具體的數(shù)字”時(shí)不用復(fù)數(shù)形式；只有在表“概數(shù)”時(shí)才用復(fù)數(shù)形式。一般的搭配都是hundreds／thousands／millionsof+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。seesb．off意為“為……送行”，當(dāng)sb．為代詞時(shí)，放在see和off中間。

59.Aapologize是不及物動(dòng)詞“道歉”，其余為及物動(dòng)詞，不適合題意。

60.C

61.D解析：文章第二段提到thefriendswillraceagainsteachotherinthe50-meterbutterfly(蝶泳)intheAustralianchampionshipsatHomebushBay．因此可以選出正確答案。后面講兩個(gè)人的