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Unit4 PeopleAroundtheWorld(中)+語(yǔ)法精I(xiàn)talsoaimstosolveproblemssuchaschild它也力求解決諸如雇 n./vaimat ngsth.Heaimedat meaimtodosth.IaimedtobetheNO.1inmywiththeaimof…為了…Iamherewiththeaim ngaswellas
Itconsistsofthefirstlettersofeachwordoftheconsistvi.由…組成,consist 由…bemadeupof/becomposedTherescueteamconsistsof/ismadeupofsoldiersandtwo=Eightsoldiersandtwodoctorsmakeuptherescueconsist 與…Theoryshouldconsistwith辨析:consistof/bemadeupof/becomposedconsistOurteamconsistsoffivedoctorsandtwonurses.bemadeupOurlifeismadeofcomposedEverysubstanceiscomposedofverysmallparticlescalledmolecules.
【例1It’ssaidthatacommittee 20memberswillsoonbesenthereto thecoalmineaccident.A.consistsof;lookintoB.consistingof;lookupC.consistedof;lookawayfromD.consistingof;look【例2】The figuresfromsixdifferentcitiesinEurope sixparts.A.basingon;makeupB.basedon;ismadeupC.accordintoconsistofD.accordintomake1Inmanycountrieschildrenareforcedtoworkinsteadv.forcesb.todosth.強(qiáng) 做某
ointo
forceav. 強(qiáng)獻(xiàn)殷forceone'sattentionson v.( )打進(jìn),打 forcealockforcedherwaythroughthe3v.forceadressintoa【例3】Therescueteammadeevery tothemissingmountainA. B. C. D.ThankstotheworkofUNICEF,lawshavebeensetuptostop
thanks幸虧,多虧Thankstoyou,Iwassavedfrom幸虧你,由于(表示責(zé)怪ThankstoJohnwearrivedthreehours我 了3小時(shí),這都 2Hewaslateduetothestorm不能放在句首Becauseofhisbeinglate,theteacherscoldedHewaslateowingtotheHewaslateasaresultoftheOnaccountofthestorm,hewasThankstoyourhelp,wefinishedtheworkon【例4】Theflight,originally takeoffat10a.m.,wascancelledfinallybecauseofthebadweather.A.due B.thanksC.owing D.according
Iwouldliketosuggestthatmoremoneyberaisedsothatyoucanhelpmorechildren.我建議應(yīng)該募 的錢以便能夠幫 的孩子HeraisedhishandtoMymomraisedfourkids Theyaretryingbyallpossiblemeanstoraiseraiseone’shandraiseone’svoiceraiseraiseaquestionraisemoney=collect
(rose,vi.(raised,vt.舉起,使升高,增加(數(shù)量等(arose,vi.發(fā)生,由…vt.引 、期望等;激 (aroused,【例5】(2009江西卷WhatisthepriceofpetroltheseOh,it sharplysincelast
if 愿望,“但愿,真希望”,其后常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣的時(shí)態(tài)IfonlyshehadhadmoreA.isC.has
B.hasD.is
IfonlyIhadlistenedtomyIfonlyhedidn’tdrivesoIfonlythereweremorepeopledonatingmoneyto要是 的人捐款給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)就好了
ifonlyonlyonlyif有時(shí)也寫成only...ifIwillonlycomehomeifyoucomewith=Iwillcomehomeonlyifyoucomewith【例6 LookatthoseDon’tworry. itrains,we’llstillhaveagreat
aimat ngconsistforcesb.todoforcearaisethanksonaccountifonly和onlyEvenC.In
AsD.If If從句,主句(主將從現(xiàn),退一步
代例:Imighthavegivenyoumorehelp(ifIhadbutIwastoo【 】Bobwouldhavehelpedusyesterday,buthe
A.wasIf擬If擬擬hadhavedone擬shouldwereto
B.isD.willbe【例1】We lastnight,butwewenttothecinema
A.musthaveC.would
B.mightD.wouldhave
with…,without…,butfor…,or…,otherwise…,…orWhatwouldyoudowithamillion=WhatwouldyoudoifyouhadamillionIfIwereyou,Iwouldnotlether=Iftheyhadhelpedus,wewouldnothavefailed=Iftheyshouldcometomorrow,wewouldfinish=
Iwouldnothavepassedthisexam,without=Butforyourhelp,Iwouldnothavepassedthis=5Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe placesofinterestyesterday.A. B.hadC.would D.wouldhave【例3】Withoutelectroniccomputers,muchoftoday’sadvancedtechnology
could/mighthavedoneshould/oughttohavedone本該做而實(shí)際上沒做(抱怨和責(zé)備shouldnot/oughtnottohavedoneneedn’thavedoneA.willnothavebeenC.wouldnothavebeen
B.havenotbeenD.hadnotbeen三、should類一堅(jiān)持 二命令(order,三要求(require,request,demand)四建議(advise,suggest,propose,
Idropcaps6insistIinsistthatyoushouldn’tsmokeHeinsistedthathehadneverstolenthesuggestIsuggestthatwe(should)gotothepartyThes onherfacesuggestedthatshewassatisfiedwithmywork.
【例4】Thedoctorinsistedthatthe onatA.be;be B.was;beC.be;was D.was;was
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