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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意:1.答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫(xiě)在試卷密封線(xiàn)內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫(xiě)在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫(xiě)在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Thegirl______longblackhairisLily.Sheispretty.A.withB.a(chǎn)tC.in2、–DidyouwatchtheNBAgamelastnight?-Yes._________amazingthegamewas!A.Whatan B.Howan C.What D.How3、Mary’scoatis__________yours.Ifyoufeelcold,youcanwearhers.A.differentfrom B.thesamesizeasC.justunlike D.thesamecolour4、Anewlibrary______inourschoollastyear.Howgreatitis!Youcanlearnalotfromit.A.built B.wasbuilt C.isbuilt D.willbebuilt5、_______doyouthinkitissinceheleftforShenzhen?Nomorethanhalfamonth.A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howoften D.Howfar6、—IwonderwhatMr.Wangaskedyoujustnow?—Heasked_______.A.whetherIwilltakepartinthesingingcompetitionB.howlongIhaveboughtmynewbikeC.whatwaswrongwithmyoldbikeD.howmuchmoneydidIspentonbook7、China'sfirsthome-builtaircraftcarrier(航空母艦)hitthewaterinDalianthemorningofApril26,2017.A.in B.on C.a(chǎn)t8、—Thefirewasfinally____inJilinonJune3.Unfortunately,119peoplelosttheirlives.—Ihopetheaccidentlikethiswon’thappenagain.A.putdown B.putaway C.putout D.putup9、I’mhungry,butIwon’thavedinner________myfathercomesback.A.a(chǎn)fter B.when C.if D.until10、Thefanswasveryexcitedbecausetheirfavoritesinger_________duringtheeveningparty.A.putup B.stayup C.showedup D.dressedupⅡ.完形填空11、InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.1peoplealwaysrespectoldpeople.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold”isa2since“old”showsthatapersonisgoingtoretire(退休)orthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.AfterImovedto3,Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Once,whenIwas4toamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedso5.ItoldherthatIhadmade6theygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheold.7Isaidthat,herface8greatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappened9whatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealongtalkabouthowthey10thedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothe11andsaidsorrytothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwas12byculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolonger13.Afterthat,Ichangedthe14Ihadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon’trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,15nowIdon’tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.1.A.Young B.Old C.Poor D.Rich2.A.luck B.fact C.problem D.fun3.A.Japan B.America C.Australia D.Italy4.A.serving B.cooking C.getting D.putting5.A.silently B.quickly C.slowly D.easily6.A.head B.much C.idea D.sure7.A.Before B.If C.Although D.Assoonas8.A.told B.found C.showed D.noticed9.A.hearing B.heard C.hears D.tohear10.A.dislike B.like C.a(chǎn)gree D.disagree11.A.kitchen B.table C.chair D.corner12.A.begun B.invented C.caused D.turned13.A.a(chǎn)ngry B.happy C.a(chǎn)fraid D.interested14.A.idea B.way C.life D.mind15.A.nor B.then C.a(chǎn)nd D.butⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、MelbourneisinAustralia.Itisabeautifulcity1.hugegardens,greatparksandmany2.(amaze)buildings.Manypeoplecametovisititeveryyear.Melbourneisalso3.a(chǎn)ncientcityinAustralia.Ithasaninterestinghistoryofmorethan170years.Thefirstpeoplecamein1835,andinthe1850s,gold4.(discover).Becauseofthis,Melbournebecameaveryrichcity.Manynewbuildingswerebuiltatthattime.Andtoday,Melbourneisoneoftheworld’s5.(great)cities.Itisknown6.its7.(beautiful)anditsfamousuniversities.ItisalsoAustralia’stopcityfor8.(sport).Manyofthemareverypopular.Forexample,youngpeoplearemad9.soccerhere.In1956,theOlympicGamescametothiscity,andforthefirsttimetheywereshowedliveonTVaroundtheworld.Melbourneisaniceplaceandyoucanalwayshavegreat10.here.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、From:jcolin@To:penfriends@Subject:Re:PenPalRequestIhaveseenyourwebpage.Yousayyouwillhelppeoplefindpenfriends.Youaskpeopletofillinaform.Ihavedonethis.Hereitis.Ihopeyoucanfindmeafriend.J.Colin1.(小題1)WhatisprobablythenameofthewebsiteColinvisited?A.Entertainment(接待)Central.B.HomeworkHelper.C.InternationalConnections.D.WriteRight.2.(小題2)WhichofthesepeoplewouldbeagoodpenfriendforColin?A.Afourteen-year-oldAmericanboy.B.Athirteen-year-oldFrenchboy.C.Aten-year-oldAmerican.D.Atwelve-year-oldJapanesegirl.3.(小題3)WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothetext?A.JasonColinwantsanEnglishpenfriend.B.JasonColinisaFrenchboy.C.JasonColinonlylikesmusic.D.JasonColincanspeakfourlanguages.B14、Whydoplantsgrowinsomeplacesandnotinothers?Whydoessomelandhavesomuchgrowingonit,whileotherlandhasalmostnoplantsgrowingonitatall?Togrow,plantsneedseveralthings.Oneiswarmth.Inverycoldplacesalmostnothinggrows.Plantsalsoneedwater.InverydrypartsoftheEarthonlyafewunusualplantscangrow.That'swhydrydeserts(沙漠)everywherearealmostnotcoveredbytreesorgrass.Plantsmustalsohaveaplaceinwhichtoputdowntheirrootsandgrow.Theyfinditdifficulttogrowonhardland.Thetownisbuiltonhardland.Theplantsherehaveonlythesoil(土壤)foundbetweenthecracksofthestonestogrowin.Anotherthingplantsmusthavebeforetheycangrowisfood.Whatwillhappenifwetrytomakethingsgrowonthesandybeach?Afewplants,suchasbeachgrass,willgrowinsand,butmostplantswon't.Eveniftheweatheriswarmenoughandwewatertheplantseachday,manyofthemwilldiebecausethesandonthisbeachhasalmostnoplantfood.1.(小題1)Thepassagecanmostprobablybefoundin.A.a(chǎn)sciencebookB.a(chǎn)newspaperC.a(chǎn)magazineD.a(chǎn)report2.(小題2)Plantsneedthingstogrowwellaccordingtothepassage.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five3.(小題3)Thereasonwhymostplantscan’tgrowonthesandybeachisthat.A.thereisn’tenoughsunlightB.thereistoomuchwaterC.itistoocrowdedthereD.ithaslittlefoodforplants4.(小題4)Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Beachgrasscanhardlygrowinsand.B.Plantsneedfoodtohelpthemgrow.C.Plantswantaplacewheretheirflowerscancomeout.D.Drydesertseverywherearealmostcoveredbytreesorgrass.C15、SaturdayKids’ClubKids’Clubstartsat10:30a.m.,withcreativeactivities,followedbythefilmsat11:00a.m.For3~13yearsold.
TherewillbenoKids’ClubonMarch5andMarch26.Saturday,21JuneMEETTHEROBINSONS102.minutesSaturday,28JuneTREASUREPLANET95.minutesSaturday,19JulyTWOBROTHERS104.minutesSaturday,26JulyMRBEAN’SHOLIDAY89.minutesNOTETOPARENTS:Parentsmayleavechildrenovereightaloneinthecinema.butshouldknowthatthecinemaisnotprovidinganyofficialchildcare.1.Amotherwillbesuretomeetherkidat12:30afterthefilmintheclub.ItmustbeA.21JuneB.28JuneC.19JulyD.26July2.Whichofthefollowingisallowedtothecinemaaloneintheclub?A.AS-year-oldbaby. B.A10-year-oldpupil.C.A19-year-oldstudent. D.A30-year-oldparent.3.Thelongestfilmofthefouris____________.A.MEETTHEROBINSONS B.TWOBROTHERSC.TREASUREPLANET D.MRBEAN'SHOLIDAYD16、Jamesisagoodstudentandhehaslotsoffriends,buthealsohasaproblem.Someolderboysarebullying(欺負(fù))himatschool.Jamesisveryunhappyandhedoesn’tknowwhattodoaboutit.Herearesomesuggestionstohimandotherteenagersinthissituation.Don’tfeelworried.It’snotyourfault(過(guò)錯(cuò))!Beingbulliedcanmakeyoufeelverylonelyandangry,butyouarenotalone.Don’tfeelthatyouhavetohidetheproblem.Youshouldfindapersonyoucantrust,andtellthem.Itmightbeyourteacher,yourparents,orevenyourfriend’sparents.Afteryoutellsomeone,youwillgetsomesupportandfeelsomerelief(解脫).Speakingtoanadultmightmakeyounervous,buthereareotherthingsyoucando.Somepeopleexpresstheirfeelingsmoreeasilyonpaper.Writealettertosomeoneorkeepadiary.Includeallthedetails(細(xì)節(jié))aboutwhatthebulliesdo,aswellaswhenandwherethebullyinghappens.Youcanuseitasprooftoshowwhatisgoingon.Anditisawonderfulideatoshowyourletterordiarytoateacheroranotherresponsibleadult.Thenthebullieswillfeelveryafraidiftheirnamesappearinaletter!Also,don’tshowyouaresadanddon’ttryandfightwiththebullies.Youcouldgetintroubleyourself.Ignorethemandjustwalkaway.Thebullieswillsoonstop.1.Whatdoyouthinkthetextistryingtotellus?A.Whattodoaboutbeingbullied.B.Howtobeagoodstudentatschool.C.Whattowritewellinadiary.2.Whydoesthetextadviseyounottofeelworriedifbullied?A.Becauseyouarenotalone.B.Becauseitisnotyourfault.C.Becausesomeonehasknownaboutit.3.You’dbettergoandfindapersonyoucantrustand______________.A.knowwhathappensB.learnfromhimC.a(chǎn)skforhelp4.Ifyourememberandfollowthesuggestionsabove,______________.A.nobodywillspeaktothebulliesB.everybodywillfeelsomereliefC.thebullieswillsoonstop5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Ignore"meaninthetext?A.takenonoticeofB.takecareofC.makefulluseofE17、TheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroadsthatlongagoconnectedEurope,AfricaandAsia.Peoplereachedthesedifferentplacesalongtheseroads.ScientistsbelievepeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3000yearsago.BythetimetheChinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld,theSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500kilometers.ItspreadfromRometoChina,whichisfromtheWesttotheFarEast.TraderstravellingalongtheSilkRoadcarriedsilk,ofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedspices(香料),cloth,valuablestonesandgold.Thereisafamousoldstoryalongtheoldroad.ItissaidthatRomansoldiers(士兵)travelledthroughcentralAsia.TheystartedtolivesomewhereneartheancientChinesevillageofLiqian.SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomenandthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChinawasstarted.Duringitsbusiestperiod,theSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrommanydifferentculturesandcountriestomeeteachotherandmix.TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablegoodsandnewideas.TheseincludedpeopleandtradinggoodsfromtheMediterranean,Persian,Magyar,Armenian,Bactrian,IndianandChineseareas.AllthesepeoplestravelledtheSilkRoad,andtheysharedgoods,stories,languages,andcultures.Inmoderntimes,theoldSilkRoadroutes(路線(xiàn))arestillused,butnowtheyarecrossedbytrainsinsteadofcamelsandhorses.ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseuminJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromallalongtheSilkRoad.Inthisway,Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoples.1.HowmanykilometersdidtheSilkRoadcover?A.About3000.B.Nearly6500.C.Almost2000D.Over35,0002.TraderscarriedallkindsofgoodsalongtheSilkRoad.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.SilkB.Cloth.C.Gold.D.Tea.3.WhomarriedancientChinesewomeninthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChina?A.Asiansoldiers.B.Africansoldiers.C.Europeansoldiers.D.Americansoldiers.4.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.ValuablethingscouldnotbesoldalongtheSilkRoad.B.TheSilkRoadallowedpeoplefromdifferentcountriestomix.C.AncientChinesealongtheSlikRoadmaybeabletospeakdifferentlanguages.D.TheobjectsinthemuseuminJiuquaninChinaarefromallalongtheSilkRoad.5.Whichpartofamagazinecanthispassagecomefrom?A.HistoryandGeography.B.SportsWorld.C.ManandAnimals.D.PopularScience.F18、Somedayinthefuturewemaynotneedtohavemoneyinourpockets.Islifeeasierwhenpeopledon’tneedtocarryanycurrencyatall?Ismoneyheavytocarry?Isitsafetocarrymoney?Maybeinthefutureeachofuswillhaveonlyonesmallplasticcreditcard.Wewilluseittobuyallthethingswenowbuywithmoney.Wewillnotneedmoneytopayforthings.Ofcoursewemaystillhavesomeofthesameproblemswithcardswenowhavewithmoney.Sometimeswelosemoney.Maybewewilllosethecards.Maybesomeonewilltakethecard.Someonemayevenmakeacardthatlookslikeourcard.Sincewecan’tbuyanythingwithoutourcards,thecreditcardmaybenobetterthancurrency.Istheresomethingeasiertousethancreditcard?Eachofushasathumbprint(拇指紋).Notwothumbprintsarethesame.Maybesomedaythegovernmentwillkeeppeople’sthumbprintswithanumber.Whenyouwanttobuysomethingyouwillputyourthumbonamachineoracomputer.Eachstoreorbusinesswillhaveone.Everyone’sthumbprintwillbeinthecomputers.Itwillbeverydifficulttoloseourthumbprints!Itwillbedifficultforsomeonetostealitortomakeonelikeit.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Theunderlinedword“currency”probablymeans__________here.A.thumbsB.coinsC.plasticcardD.papermoney2.Ourthumbprintsmaybeusedinthefuturebecause____________.A.eachstorewillhaveacomputerB.eachperson’sthumbprintisdifferentC.theywillhelpeachstoreD.computersneedthem3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.EachpersonhasadifferentthumbprintB.Therearesomeproblemswiththeuseofcreditcards.C.Therearenocurrencyproblems.D.Thereareeasierthingstousethancreditcards.4.Whichofthefollowinggivesthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Creditcardsmaybenobetterthancurrency.B.Weusecreditcardsbecausemoneymaybestolen.C.Wehavemanyproblemswithmoney.D.Creditcardsareworsethancurrency.5.Thewriterwantstotellus___________.A.wewillusecreditcardsinthefutureB.wemayuseourthumbprintstobuysomething.C.itwillbesafertocarrymoneywhenshoppingD.everyonewillmakelotsofmoneyⅤ.書(shū)面表達(dá)19、假如你是李華,就個(gè)人愛(ài)好帶來(lái)的困惑給英國(guó)朋友Stephen發(fā)電子郵件進(jìn)行交流并請(qǐng)求幫助。要點(diǎn):
李華
愛(ài)好
對(duì)太空旅行感興趣;經(jīng)常到圖書(shū)館閱讀資料
困惑
得不到老師理解
觀(guān)點(diǎn)
1.個(gè)人愛(ài)好有助于學(xué)習(xí);
2.……(至少一點(diǎn))
老師
觀(guān)點(diǎn)
時(shí)間應(yīng)花在功課上;成績(jī)就是一切
注意:1.詞數(shù):80個(gè)左右(開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出的內(nèi)容不記入總詞數(shù));2.內(nèi)容必須包括上表中的要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,但不要逐字翻譯;3.條理清
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