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2023年中考英語模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意:1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請(qǐng)用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Hi,Jack!Whataboutplayingsoccerafterschool?—I’dloveto,butit’smygrandfather’s______birthdayandwewillhaveacelebration.A.ninetith B.ninetieth C.nintieth2、Didyougotoschoolwithout________breakfastthismorning?A.have B.having C.has D.had3、Thisisthedictionary________Mumgavemeformybirthday.A.which B.what C.whose D.whom4、“OneBelt(帶),OneRoad”willserveto________marketsforChinaaswellasothercountriesalong.A.putupB.setupC.takeupD.openup5、Thesportsmeetingwillcontinue___itrainsthisafternoon.A.if B.since C.a(chǎn)ssoonas D.unless6、Theteachercameintotheclassroomwhilethestudents_________theirhomework.A.a(chǎn)redoingB.didC.weredoing7、Youmayremembersomeidiomsinthetext,butyoucan'tpossiblyrememberallthewordsinit.A.probably B.certainly C.hardly D.quickly8、Confuciuswasagreatthinkerhadmanywiseideasabouthumannature.A.who B.which C./9、Shehadplannedtogotravelingthissummer,butsomeextrawork__________allhertime.A.putupB.madeupC.tookup10、Bothofthetworulersarebroken.Iwanttobuya________one.A.second B.third C.forth D.firstⅡ.完形填空11、Mrs.Blackwaswaiting1animportant2,butshehad3breadinthehouse,sosheleftthebabyathomeandsaidtoherfive-year-oldson.“I’mgoingtotheshop,Jimmy,andI’ll4inafewminutes.”Whenshewas5,thetelephonerang,andJimmyanswered.“Hello,”saidaman,“Isyourmotherthere?”“No,”Jimmyanswered.“Well,whenshecomesback,tellherthatMrBakertelephoned.”“What?”“MrBaker.Writeit6.”“Ican’twrite.”“Littleboy,isthereanybodyelse(別的)7you?Anybrothersorsisters?”“MybrotherBillyishere.”“Good!Iwanttotalktohim,please.”“Allright,”Jimmytookthe8tothebaby’sbedandgaveittoBilly.Whentheirmothercameback,sheasked,“Did9telephone?”“Yes,”saidJimmy,“Amanonlywantstotalkto10.”1.A.a(chǎn)t B.for C.in D.to2.A.telephonecall B.bus C.man D.woman3.A.some B.no C.a(chǎn)nd D.not4.A.back B.toback C.beback D.tobeback5.A.home B.in C.out D.back6.A.up B.down C.a(chǎn)way D.out7.A.with B.a(chǎn)nd C.but D.or8.A.book B.pen C.paper D.telephone9.A.someone B.a(chǎn)nyone C.somebody D.noone10.A.me B.Billy C.Jimmy D.youⅢ.語法填空12、Everychildhashisowndream.Everychildhopestobe1.a(chǎn)dult.However,isitreallylikewhattheyimagine?Asaboy2.livesinmoderntimesandinamoderncity,Ifeelgreaterpressure(壓力)onmewiththe3.(city)development.Althoughweseldomworry4.money,westillhavesomeother5.(problem),suchascompetitionamongclassmatesandexpectation(期望)fromparents.Theseexperiencesareveryhelpfultoourfuture.Butinfacttheyreallygive6.(I)alotofpressure.Istillclearlyrememberthehappinessofmychildhood.Unluckily,wehavetofacethefactwithtimepassingby.Webegin7.(feel)thisinvisible(無形的)pressurecomeuponus.Wegetupbeforesunrise8.comebackaftersunset.Weworkandstudylikeanadult,even9.(hard).Whatwedoistogetanexcellentmark.Growingupisveryboring,butweshouldtrytofindhappinesswhilegrowingup.Ithinkfriendshipamongourfriends,thesupportfromourparentsandtheencouragementfromourteacherscanhelpus.Whynot10.(enjoy)thepleasureofgrowingupanditsdelicioustaste?Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Haveyoueverstayedinahotel?MostChinesehotelsoftenprovideguestswiththingslikedisposable(一次性的)toothbrushes,toothpaste,shampooandslippers.Manyguestsliketheideabecausetheydon'thavetobringtheirown.But,ifyoutraveltoBeijing,remembertobringyourownthings.StartingfromJune,somehotelsinBeijingwillnolongerprovideguestswiththesedisposables.Theywanttoaskpeopletouselessdisposablethings.Manydisposablethingsaremadeofplastic.Peoplethrowthemawayafteronlyusingthemonce.Itisawasteofnaturalresourcesandisverybadfortheenvironment.Doyouknow,oneChinesepersonmakesasmuchas400kgofwasteayear!Mostofthatwastecomesfromdisposablethings.InBeijing,peoplethrowawayabout19,000tonsofplasticbagsand1,320tonsofplasticlunchbowlseveryyear!Plasticcantakebetween100and400yearstobreakdown.Sothelessplasticwethrowout,thebetter.So,whereveryoutravel,bringyourownthingsandusethemagainandagain.Backathomeandschool,youcanalsodosomethingtomakeourworldabetterplace.Trytodothesethingsinyourdailylife:Useclothshoppingbags,notplasticones.Afterusingaplasticbag,washitoutandletitdry.Thenyoucanuseitoverandoveragain.Donotusepapercups.Atyourschoolcanteen(食堂),useyourownbowlandchopsticksinsteadofdisposableones.1.Whydomanyhotelsprovideguestswithsomedisposablethings?A.Wishtheirgueststosavemoney.B.Lettheirguestsbeconvenientduringtheirtraveling.C.Hopetheirguestsuselessdisposablethings.2.FromJune,Beijinghotelswillnolongerprovideguestswith____.A.cheapfoodanddrink B.disposablethings C.goodservice3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Throwingdisposablethingsawayisawasteofnaturalresources.B.Plasticbreaksdowneasily.C.Manydisposablethingsaremadeofplastic.4.Whatcanwedotomakeourworldabetterplaceathomeandschool?A.Useshoppingbagsmadeofplastic.B.Donotthrowawaypapercups.C.Donotforgettoreusedailynecessities(日用品)ifpossible.5.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat____.A.peopledon'tlikedisposablethingsatallB.wecan'tusepaperorplasticbowlsatschoolC.weshoulduselessplasticthingsandprotectourenvironmentB14、Studentsinourschoolhaveacolorfulschoollife.WehaveSchoolActivityWeekeveryyear.OnthewalloftheteachingbuildingaretheposterfromGradeSeven,GradeEightandGradeNine.Let’shavealook!BeaGoodReader!Time:1:30p.m.~4:30p.m.,May10thPlace:ReadingHall★Improveyourreadingskillsandgetnewwaysofreading.★L(fēng)earnmoreaboutnature.★Increaseyourknowledgeandmakenewfriends.Forfree!GradeSevenInviteYourFathertoJoinUs!Time:9:00a.m~12:00a.m.,May12thPlace:MeetingHall★Joinintheone-month“stopsmoking”challenge.★Knowabouthowtogiveupsmoking.★Askyourfathertojoinus!Forhealth!GradeEightRaiseMoneyforChildren!Time:2:00p.m.~5:00p.m.,May14thPlace:ontheplayground★Save30%oneverything.★Comeandbuypens,dictionariesandotherschoolthings.★L(fēng)ookforwardtoyourcoming.Forchildren!GradeNine1.Youcanseethepostersonthe____.A.desk B.blackboard C.wall2.IfyoutakepartintheactivityonMay10th,youcandothefollowingactivitiesEXCEPT____.A.buyschoolthingsB.getnewwaysofreadingC.improvereadingskillsandlearnmoreaboutnature3.The“stopsmoking“challengelastsfor___.A.oneyear B.onemonth C.oneterm4.Ifapenintheshopistenyuan,youcanpayonly___yuanforitontheplaygroundonMay14th.A.eight B.seven C.three5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A.YouneedtopayifyoutakepartintheactivityintheReadingHall.B.TheactivityorganizedbyGradeEightwillbeheldintheMeetingHall.C.TheactivityorganizedbyGradeNinewilllastforthreehoursonMay14th.C15、Alittleboyinvitedhismothertoattendhisschool’sfirstteacher-parentmeeting.Tothelittleboy’sdismay(沮喪),hismothersaidshewouldgo.Thiswouldbethefirsttimethathisclassmatesandteachersmethismotherandhewasembarrassedbyherappearance.Therewasasevere(嚴(yán)重的)scar(傷疤)thatcoverednearlythewholerightsideofherface.Theboyneverwantedtotalkaboutwhyorhowshegotthescar.Atthemeeting,thepeoplewereimpressedbythekindnessofhismotherwiththescar,butthelittleboywasstillembarrassedandhidhimselffromeveryone.However,hecouldhearclearlytheconversationbetweenhismotherandtheteacher.“Howdidyougetthescaronyourface?”theteacherasked.Themotherreplied,“Whenmysonwasababy,hewasinaroomthatcaughtonfire.Everyonewastooafraidtogoinbecausethefirewasoutofcontrol,butIwentin.AsIwasrunningtowardshisbed,IsawaburningwoodfallingdownandIplacedmyselfoverhimtryingtoprotecthim.Iwasknockedtobeunconscious(無知覺的),butluckily,afiremancameinandsavedbothofus.”Shetouchedtheburnedsideofherface.“Thisscarwillbeforever,butuntiltoday,IhaveneverregretteddoingwhatIdid.”Whenthelittleboyheardthis,hecouldn’thelprunningtowardshismotherwithtearsinhiseyes.Hehuggedherandfelthismotherwasgreaterthananyone.Heheldherhandtightlyfortherestoftheday.1.Theunderlinedword“embarrassed”means______inChinese.A.焦慮的B.尷尬的C.悲傷的D.悔恨的2.Infact,theboy’smotherwas______.A.BeautifulB.UglyC.KindD.Uglybutkind3.Weknowfromthepassagethatthelittleboy_______.A.wasn’tmovedbywhathermothersaidB.didn’taskhismothertoattendthemeetingC.wantedhismothertoattendthemeetingatfirstD.didn’treallywanthismothertoattendthemeetingatfirst4.Afterlisteningtohismother’swordsaboutthescar,theboymightfeel______.A.MovedB.UnhappyC.WorriedD.Dismay5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theboy’smotherwasbravebutfoolishB.Theboyhatedwhathismotherhaddone.C.Weshouldloveourparentswhatevertheyarelike.D.Thepeopleatthemeetingdidn’tliketheboy’smother.D16、Computerscaninjure(傷害)you.Mostotherinjurieshappensuddenly.Forexample,ifyoufalloffabikeandbreakyourarms,ithappensveryquickly.Butcomputerinjurieshappenslowly.Youprobablyknowhowtorideabikesafely.Nowlearntouseacomputersafely.YoureyesToomuchlightcaninjureyoureyes,soneversittooclosetoacomputerscreen.Youreyesshouldbeatleast50centimeters(厘米)fromthescreen.Remembertolookawayfromitsometimes.Thisgivesyoureyesarest.Whenyouuseacomputer,thewindowshouldbeonyourleftoryourright.Ifitisbehindyou,thelightwillreflecton(反射)thescreen.Ifthewindowisinfrontofyou,thesunandthescreenwillbothshineintoyoureyes.YourhandsandwristsHandandwristinjuriescanhappenbecausethehandsandwristsaremovedinthesamewayhundredsoftimes.Ifyouuseakeyboardforalongtime,followthesethreerules:1)Restyourwristsonsomething.2)Keepyourelbows(肘)atthesameheightasthekeyboard.3)Stopsometimesandexerciseyourhands,wristsandfingersinadifferentway.YourbackSomepeoplesitformanyhoursinfrontofacomputer.Ifyousitinthewrongway,youcaninjureyourbackoryourneck.Soyoushouldsitwithyourbackstraight.Thetoppartofthescreenshouldbeinfrontofyoureyes.Yourforearms,wrists,handsandtheupperpartofyourlegsshouldallbeparallel(平行)tothefloor.Ifyouaresittingforalongtime,getupevery30minutesandexerciseyourarms,legsandneck.Enjoyyourcomputer,butuseitsafely.1.Acomputerscreenmayinjureyoureyesif.A.yousit60centimetersawayB.youremembertolookawayC.youreyesaretooclosetoitD.thewindowisonyourleftorright2.Handandwristinjuriesarecausedwhenyou.A.getplentyofexerciseB.moveinthesamewayagainandagainC.restyourwristsonsomethingD.keepyourelbowsashighasthekeyboard3.Youreyesandhandswillbesafeif.A.youworknearawindowB.youoftentakerestsfromworkingC.youuseakeyboardforalongtimeD.thewindowisbehindyouE17、AInformationaboutthemovietheatersintown

Price

How

Seats

ThemovieticketatZhongshanCinemais15dollars.Aticketforachildishalf.It's14dollarsatWandaMovieTheater,forchildren,free.And13dollarsatBaimaMovieworld.

WandaMovieTheaterisalwaysverycrowded.ManypeopleprefertogotoBaimaMovieWorld.ButyoucanalwaysgetaticketatZhongshanCinemaveryquickly.Ithastheshortestwaitingtime.

TheseatsatBaimaMovieWorldareverycomfortable.

TheseatsatWandaMovieTheaterarealittlehard.

ZhongshanCinema'sseatsareveryuncomfortable.You

can'tbringsnackstoanyof

thecinemas.

1.HowmucharetheticketsforacoupleandtheirtwochildreninZhongshanCinema?A.37.5dollars B.45dollarsC.35dollars D.30dollars2.Youareanadult.Youwanttoseeamoviewiththeleastmoney.Whichcinemadoyouthinkisthebestforyou?A.ZhongshanCinema B.WandaMovieTheaterC.BaimaMovieWorld D.CambridgeTheater3.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TicketsinZhongshanCinemaarethecheapest.B.YoucansitmostcomfortablyatWandaMovieTheater.C.Youcantakesnackstothemovietheaters.D.TicketscanbegoteasilyinZhongshanCinema.F18、Haveyoueverthoughtaboutseeingtheworldforfree?Althoughitmaysoundimpossible,there’sagrowingcommunitythatismakingthatdreamonestepcloser.ThecommunityiscalledCouchsurfing.Theideaisthatpeopleopentheirhomesuptotravelersforfree,andinexchangebothpeoplewilllearnfromeachother.Insteadofpayingalotofmoneystayinginhotels,livingwithlocalsisbothcheapandauthentic(正宗的).Maybeyou’llfindahiddenattractioninthecity.Itmaybeagoodplacewherepeopleliketovisit.Thisisalsoyourchancetoaskwhatlifeintheircountryisreallylike.Italsoworksasacultureexchange.Forexample,ifyouplaytheguitarandyourhostisagreatcook,teachhimorherhowtoplaytosaythankyouforthedinner.Thistypeofexchangeispopular.ButwhataresomemannersofbeingagoodCouchsurfer?First,becarefulaboutculturaltaboos(禁忌).Forexample,ifyoueatwithIndians,neveruseyourlefthand.InIndianculture,lefthandsareusedforthetoilet.Also,whenyouaregoingtoleave,it’sagoodideatoprepareasmallgift.Thisshowsyour______tothehomeowner.Now,areyoureadytotravellikealocal?Wherewillyousurffirst?1.Accordingtothepassage,what’stheCouchsurfing?A.Atravelwaytoofferthetravelerstheirhomesforfree.B.Offerfoodtothetravelersforfree.C.Showsomeplacesofinterestforfree.D.Takethetravelerstosomeplacesinthecityforfree.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“appreciation”mean?A.客氣B.準(zhǔn)備C.感激D.欣賞3.WhatshouldwedoifweeatwithIndians?A.Don’teatwiththerighthand.B.Don’teatwiththelefthand.C.Eatwithtwohands.D.Don’teatwithhands.4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Hiddencity.B.SurfingontheInternet.C.Acommunityinthecity.D.Acheapwaytotravelandmanners.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、感恩是一個(gè)永恒的話題,我們應(yīng)該對(duì)幫助過自己的人心存感恩。感恩之際,我們也應(yīng)該心存善念,去幫助需要幫助的人。請(qǐng)你以“LearntoBeThankful”為題,根據(jù)以下提示和要求寫一篇80詞左右的英語短文。提示:1.描述某人(如父母、老師、同學(xué)、朋友甚至陌生人等)在學(xué)習(xí)、生活上幫助過你的某件事;2.你幫助過某人的事;3.你對(duì)這些事的感想。要求:1.文章必須包括所給提示中1-3項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容,可展開思路,適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名和其他真實(shí)信息。LearntoBeThankful__________________________________

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