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2022年福建省南平市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
2.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
3.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
4.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
5.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
6.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
7.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
8.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
9.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
10.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
11.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
12.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
13.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
14.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
15.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
17.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
18.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
19._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
20.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
21.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
22.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
23.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
24.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
25.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
26.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
27.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
28._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
29.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
30.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
二、補全對話(10題)31.________查看材料
32.第54題________
查看材料
33.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
34.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
提示:愛麗絲的媽媽病了,愛麗絲想向老師格林先生請幾天假。
Alice:Excuseme,Mr.Green.I"dliketotakeafewdaysoff.
Green:
51
?
Alice:Mymotherisill.Ihavetotakecareofher.
Green:Ohdear!Iamsorrytohearthat.
52
?
Alice:No,thankyou.Mymotherhascaughtabadcold.Shehasahighfeverandcoughsdayandnight.Thedoctorsaysmymotherhastobeinhospitalforafewdays.Iwouldliketobewithher.
Green:Iunderstand.
53
?
Alice:IhopetobebacknextWednesday.
Green:That"sallright.
54
Alice:Thankyou,Mr.Green.That"sverykindofyou.Iwillwriteitimmediately.Green:
55
第51題________
查看材料
35.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
提示:Tom和Lester兩人正在聊天,彼此問對方上一個周末是怎樣度過的。Tom說他上星期六晚上同Simon一道吃了飯,而Lester說他星期日去電影院看了一場電影。、
Tom:
51
?
Lester:Notbad.Whataboutyou?
Tom:blotbad,either.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?
Lester:Well,
52
Tom:Oh,
53
?Lester:TheLionKirng.
Tom:Oh,really?
54
?
Lester:Yes,itwasgood.
55
?
Tom:IwentouttodinnerwithSimon.
Lester:Oh,youmusthavehadagreattime.Bytheway,howisSimon?
Tom:He"sfine.
第51題________
查看材料
36.請在第____處填上正確答案。
37.請在第____處填上正確答案。
38.根據(jù)中文提示,將對話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在橫線上,這些句子必須符合表達習慣。打句號的地方,用陳述句;打問號的地方,用疑問句。提示:Bill對Alice說昨晚看電視一直到后半夜。Alice說她通常是感到無事做才看電視。她問Bill是不是感到無聊才看到這么晚。Bill說他把書包忘在了出租車上,并說看電視時心情好一點,可關(guān)上電視機,心情反而更糟。Alice:Whatagreatday,don'tyouthink?Bill:Iguessso.Ididn'tnotice.IfeelterriblebecauseIwatchedtelevision(1).Alice:Aftermidnight!(2)becauseyouwerebored?IusuallywatchTVonly(3).Bill:Bored?No,Iwasunhappy(4).Alice:So,didwatchingTVmakeyoufeelbetter?Bill:Well,IfeltabitbetterwhileIwaswatching.Youknow,ittookmymindoffmytroubles.But(5),Ijustfeltevenworsewithmyselfforwastingsomuchtime.
39.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.How'severythinggoing?B.I'dliketo.C.SodidI.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Coffee,please.F.That'stoobad.G.It'sverydisappointing.H.Eatwhatyouwant.56.Tony:Wouldyoucareforskiingwithmeattheweekend?Tom:Well,______.Butyouhavetoteachmehowtoskifirst.
40.
第60題請將正確答案填在第60處。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.
42.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.
43.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?
44.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.
45.Muchdisorderwillappearifthe______(electric)issuddenlycutoff.
46.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?
47.ThereweretwolettersfromMichael,warm,______(humonr),andfullofinformation.
48.--Areyousupposedtotakeoffourshoesbeforeweenter?--No,you__________.
A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't
49.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.
50.Thelasttimewehadafamily______(union)wasatmybrother'sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Ifhe__thejob,hewillgetmoremoneyrightaway.
A.a(chǎn)ccept
B.a(chǎn)ccepts
C.willaccept
D.hasaccepted
52.Whoisthatman,
inthefrontrow?
A.one
B.theone
C.first
D.thefirst
53.Itisnicetogoforawalk__asummerevening.
A.on
B.during
C.in
D.a(chǎn)t
54.Mikewantedtogotherebyplanebuthedidnothaveenoughmoneytopayforthe__________
A.travelB.voyageC.jourenyD.fly
55.Weshouldlook__________thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.
A.intoB.forC.toD.at
56.8.Theexamwas______easierthanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch
57.19.Itwassocoldthattheykeptthefire______allnight.A.toburnB.burnC.burningD.burned
58.Hedecidedtoputthe__________glassonthetopofthewalltostopthievesfrom__________overit.
A.broken;climbing
B.breaking;climbing
C.broken;toclimb
D.breaking;toclimb
59.WhenyouintroducemetoMr.Johnson,couldyoupleasesay__________forme?A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing
60.Hesuddenlyreturned__________arainynight.
A.atB.onC.inD.During
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
WhenDanny'smothercameforMrs.Green,thematterwasnow______toMrs.Green.
A.seriousB.commonC.untrueD.similar
62.
Whatwillbeoneeffectofthenewbiotechnologyonplants?
A.Theywillgrowanywhereintheworld.
B.Somewillbeabletogrowinsaltysoils.
C.Theywillbecomepoisonoustopests.
D.Usingnitrogenfromtheairtheywillbeabletocross-fertilize.
63.Accordingtothewriter,youshouldtaketimetothinkaboutcriticismbecause________.
A.peoplemayhaveamistakenideaofwhatyoudid
B.youshouldwelcomeotherpeople’sopinions
C.peoplemaydiscussitwithyouindepth
D.youneedtimetounderstandyourself
64.HumanityisnewexperimentonplantEarth.Formostofitshistory,lifeonEarthwasrestrictedtothesea.Livingthingsbegantopopularthelandslightlyover400millionyearsago,andhumanshaveexistedfornomorethan3millionyears.Onewaytorepresenttheevolutionoflifeistocompressthe6-billion-yearhistoryofEarthintoa1-year-logfilm.Insuchafilm,earthformsasthefilmbeginsonJanuary1,andthroughallofJanuaryandFebruaryitcoolsandiscratered(變成坑狀)andthefirstoceansform.ButthoseoceansremainlifelessuntilsometimesinMarchorearlyApril,whenthefirstlivingthingsdevelop.The4-million-yearhistoryofPrecambrian(前寒武紀)evolutionlastsuntilthefilmreachesmid-November,whenprimitiveoceanlifebeginstoevolveintocomplexorganismssuchastrilobites(三葉蟲).Ifweexaminethelandinsteadoftheoceans,wefindalifelesswaste.Butonceourfilmshowsplantandanimallifeontheland,aboutNovember28,evolutionproceedsrapidly.Dinosaurs,forexample,appearaboutDecember12andvanishbyChristmasEve,asmammals(哺乳動物)andbirdsflourish.Throughoutthe1-year-runofourfilmtherearenohumans,andevenduringthelastdaysoftheyearasthemammalsriseanddominatethelandscape,therearenopeople.IntheearlyeveningofDecember31,vaguelyhumanformsmovethroughthegrasslands,andbylateeveningtheybeginmakingstonetools.TheStoneAgelastsuntilshout11:45pm,andthefirstsignsofcivilization,townsandcities,donotappearuntil11:45pm.TheChristianerabeginsonly14secondsbeforetheNewYear,andtheDeclarationofIndependenceissignedwith1secondtospare.IncomparingallofEarth’sgeologicalevolutiontoonecalendaryear,theauthorshows_____________A.justhowrecentlyhumanityhasarrivedonthescene
B.justhowsimpleitistounderstandthehistoryofEarth
C.justhowearlyhumanityappearsonplanetEarth
D.justhowdifficultitistounderstandthehistoryofearth
65.
TheChinesesayingmeans"______".
A.Thefartheramangoes,themoretreasureshegets
B.Themoreamansees,themoreknowledgehegets
C.Travellingismoreinterestingthanreading
D.Thefartheramangoes,themorebookshereads
66.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthesloth?()
A.Theslothdoesnoteatanymeat
B.Formostofitstime,theslothremainsmotionlessontheground
C.Tosomeextent,theslothisprotectedbythemossgrowingonitsbody
D.Theslothhasabrownfurofitsown
67.WhyhadsomanyPompeiiansremainedbyvolcanicMountVesuvius?______.
A.Thecitynearbyofferedallkindsoffun.
B.TheareaproducedthefinestwineinItaly.
C.Fewpeopleexpectedthevolcanotoeruptagain.
D.Themountainwasbeautifulandcoveredwithgrass.
68.Yahoo,eBay,Amazon,CNN,Buy,eTradeandzNetare______.
A.storesontheweb
B.largecommercialwebsites
C.smallcommercialwebsites
D.publicgovernmentwebsites
69.Jimmycouldn‘twritedownMr.Baker‘snamebecause__________.查看材料
A.hehadnopenorpaper
B.hecouldn"treadorwrite
C.hehadtolookafterthebaby
D.hehadtoplaywithhisbrother
70.Readthefollowingadvertisements(廣告),thenchoosetherightanswer.
Driverwanted
a)Cleandrivinglicense(駕照).
b)Mustbeofsmartappearance.
c)Agedover25.
Applyto:CapesTaxi,17PalaceRoad,Roston.
Airhostesses(空姐)forInternationalFlightsWanted
a)Mustbebetween20and33yearsold.
b)Height1.6to1.75.
c)EducationtoGCSEstandard(標準),twolanguages,mustbeabletoswim.
Applyto:Recruitmentoffice,SouthernAirlines,HeathrowAirportWest,HR39.
TeachersNeeded
Forprivatelanguageschool.
Teachingexperienceunnecessary.
Applyto:ThedirectorofStudies,InstantLanguageLtd.,289CanalStreet,Roston.
WhatpreventsJack,anexperiencedtaxidriver,workingforCapesTaxi?
A.Fondofbeerandwine.
B.Punishedforspeedingandwrongparking.
C.Nothavingcollegeeducation.
D.Unabletospeakaforeignlanguage.
六、作文(1題)71.一位學者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。
參考答案
1.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
2.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
3.C
4.D
5.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
6.B
7.B
8.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
9.D
10.B
11.C
12.C
13.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
14.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
15.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
16.D
17.B
18.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
19.A
20.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
21.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
22.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
23.D
24.B
25.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
26.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
27.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
28.D
29.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
30.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
31.店員說的話通常是告訴價錢、動員試穿,說服買下。選項G是正確的。
32.WhatkindoffruitshouldIbuy
33.C
34.
35.Howareyoudoing/Howareyou
36.G
37.CDoyouagree
這是有關(guān)學生與老師就試卷分數(shù)的一段對話。
Student:對不起,老師,我覺得我的考試成績有誤。
Professor:噢,你是覺得總分錯了呢,還是把對的題給看錯了?
Student:我覺得是百分比算錯了。
Professor:那咱們就重新算一遍。
Student:好,重新算一遍。
Professor:這是答題紙。你發(fā)現(xiàn)有哪道題是對的而我給看錯了嗎?
Student:這兒沒有錯。
Professor:好,這里弄清楚了。咱們把總數(shù)算一下。
Student:好的,算一下總數(shù)。
Professor.我算得的總數(shù)是這個,再用這個數(shù)字去除,現(xiàn)在總數(shù)出來了。你覺得對嗎?Student:您是對的。
Professor:好吧。我們都很直率。祝你度過愉快的一天,謝謝你來找我。
38.【提示】本題立足于日常表達。平日里,人們可用不同的說法表達相同的意思,因此此題比較靈活,答案不唯一,符合題意和口語表達方式即可。1.【答案】untilaftermidnightlastnight【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示得知Bill昨晚看電視一直到后半夜,因此應填入untilaftermidnightlastnight。2.【答案】Didyouwatchsolate【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示“她問Bill是不是感到無聊才看到這么晚”,以及下文提到“因為無聊”,因此應填入Didyouwatchsolate。3.【答案】ifIhavenothingbettertodo【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示“Alice說她通常是感到無事做才看電視”,此空應填入ifIhavenothingbettertodo。4.【答案】becauseIleftmyschoolbaginataxi【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示“Bill說他把書包忘在了出租車上”,此空應填入becauseIleftmyschoolbaginataxi。5.【答案】afterIturnedofftheTV【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示“可關(guān)上電視機,心情反而更糟”,此空填入afterIturnedofftheTV。【參考譯文】Alice:今天天真好,你覺得呢?Bill:大概是這樣的。我沒有留意天怎么樣。我感覺很糟糕,因為昨晚看電視一直到后半夜。Alice:一直到后半夜!你是不是感到無聊才看到這么晚呢?我通常是感到無事做才看電視。Bill:無聊?我昨天心情不好,因為我把書包忘在出租車上了。Alice:那看電視有沒有使你心情好些呢?Bill:看電視時心情好一點,暫時讓我忘記了那些煩惱??申P(guān)上電視機,我心情反而更加糟糕,因為我又浪費了那么多時間。
39.B
40.G
41.favor
42.competition
43.evidence
44.corresponding
45.electricity
46.looking
47.humourous
48.B本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。該句要表達的意思是:一我們進門之前用脫鞋嗎?一不必要。根據(jù)句意選擇needn’t。A為不應該,表示勸說;C為禁止,千萬不要;D為不能夠。因此本題選擇B。
49.hesitate
50.reunion
51.B條件狀語從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示將來。
52.D
53.A表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上時要用介詞on。
54.C
55.A
56.C8.答案為C
這次考試比我們想象的簡單的多。much修飾形容詞比較級,加強語氣。
57.C19.答案為C
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