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2023年四川省達州市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
2.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
3.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
4.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
5.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
6.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
7.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
8.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
9.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
10._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
11.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
12.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
13.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
14.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
15.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
16.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
17.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
18.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
19.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
20.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
21.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
22.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
23.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
24.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
25.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
26._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
27.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
28.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
29.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
30.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
二、補全對話(10題)31.John:Hello,I’mJohn.Ireadintheposterthatyou’relookingforastudenttoworkasalanguageassistant.Clerk:__________Areyouinterestedinthejob?John:Ithinkso.ButbeforeIapply,couldyoutellmemoreaboutthework?A.Howareyou?B.Yes,weareC.Hello.D.That’sright.
32.
第59題請將正確答案填在第59處。
33.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.How'severythinggoing?B.I'dliketo.C.SodidI.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Coffee,please.F.That'stoobad.G.It'sverydisappointing.H.Eatwhatyouwant.56.Tony:Wouldyoucareforskiingwithmeattheweekend?Tom:Well,______.Butyouhavetoteachmehowtoskifirst.
34.
第59題請將59處填上正確答案.
35.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
提示:Jack去圖書館借書,但沒有借書證(1ibrarycard)。圖書管理員Linda為他辦理了借書證,并告訴他每本書可借兩個星期,如果需要,可以續(xù)借。
Linda:Goodmorning.51
?
Jack:Yes,Iwanttoborrowabook.
Linda:
52
?
Jack:No,Idon"thaveonenow.
53
?
Linda:Well,pleasefillinthisform.first.
Jack:OK.(Afewminuteslater.)Here"sthecompletedform.
Linda:Thanks.Thecardwillbereadyinthirtyminutes,andyoucantakeitlater.
Jack:Thankyou.Bytheway,
54?
Linda:Well,twoweeks.Butthen,youcanrenewthebookifyoustillneedit.
Jack:Isee.Thanksalot.
Linda:
55
.
第51題________
查看材料
36.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
37.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
38.3_________________
39.第53題________
查看材料
40.――I'vegotyourinvitation.Oh,good.――____
A.Canyoucome?
B.Thanksalot.
C.I'lltakeit.
D.MayIhelpyou?
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Whatapitythattheydidn'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
42.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.
43.Somepeoplethinkthatnuclearwarwouldmeantheendof______(civil).
44.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.
45.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withtheearpreventedit.
46.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.
47.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.
48.Yourfrank______(critisize)ofhisattemptsannoyedhim.
49.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.
50.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Itwasinthewinterof1951__aheavyfogmovedintoLondon.
A.that
B.then
C.when
D./
52.
第9題IfIhad__________youradvice,thesituationwouldn’thavebeensoterrible.
A.listenedB.followedC.heardD.obeyed
53.—Iusuallytravelbytrain.—Whynot________byplaneforachange?
A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing
54.
第19題Tom'sfatherwants__________him.
A.makingadoctor
B.adoctormadefrom
C.tomakeadoctorof
D.tomakeadoctorby
55.10.Does______matterifhecan'tfinishtilejobontime?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it
56.Ifeel___unwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.
A.that
B.how
C.it
D.what
57.Insomecountrieseachofthecitizens______todecidegovernmentpolicies.
A.helps
B.help
C.a(chǎn)rehelped
D.ishelped
58.It__JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.
A.is
B.was
C.a(chǎn)re
D.were
59.17.Whydoyouwantanewjob______you'vegotsuchagoodonealready?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when
60.Thebosspunishedhim__heshouldmakethesamemistakeagain.
A.incaseof
B.unless
C.lest
D.sothat
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.
A.peopleshouldavoiddoingimportantthingsduringpeakperiodsoflapses
B.hazardscanbeavoidedwhenpeopledothingstheyaregoodat
C.peopleshouldbecarefulwhenprogrammingtheiractions
D.lapsescannotalwaysbeattributedtolackofconcentration
62.
Thewomenusethesaying"Allmenarecreatedequal"toshowthat______.
A.thepositionofwomenhaschangedalittleinmoderntime
B.inAmericansocietymenandwomenshouldbeequal
C.men'srightsarealwaysconsideredmoreimportantthanwomen's
D.menandwomenhadequalpowerinearlyAmericansociety
63.
InwintertheEskimos______.
A.shutthemselvesupinigloos
B.huntsealsonice
C.fishbymakingholesintheice
D.raisereindeerforitsmilk
64.Theauthorhaswrittenthepassagemainlyfor______.
A.youngchildren
B.experiencedoperators
C.commonreaders
D.scientistsinthecomputerfield
65.
Dinnerthrewmedeeperintodisappointmentmainlybecause______.
A.Myrelativeslickedtheendsoftheirchopsticks
B.Myfatherreachedhischopstickstopickfishforme
C.Myfatherleanedbackandburpedloudly
D.IchildishlyexpectedallofustoactinthesamewayasAmericansattable
66.
Thereasonwhyallthesolarenergyfallingontheearthcan'tbeutilizedisthat______.
A.onlyaverysmallpartisavailable
B.thesunistoodistantfromtheearth
C.ittakesthousandsofyearsforthisenergytobestoredupincoalandoil
D.ourscientificknowledgeisnotsufficient
67.Fromthestorywecandrawaconclusionthat______.
A.thetwoportcitieswerefamousfortheirwealthandthemystery
B.thetwocitiesbelongedtoFrance
C.somemysteriouscreaturesfromotherplanetsdestroyedthetwocities
D.theAmericanGeophysicalUnionconferencewasonceheldinoneofthetwocities
68.Thispassagemainlytalksabout______.
A.thetoolsmadeby"FloresHuman"
B.thelanguageusedby"FloresHuman"
C.theevolutionof"FloresHuman"
D.themajorsurprisingfindingsabout"FloresHuman"
69.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisanecessity?
A.Shortenedoperaperformances.
B.Quickenedpacesofmovies.
C.Speeded-upworkefficiency.
D.Workingonholidays.
70.TheAIDSdrugsthatLeeWildesusesare______.
A.stolenfromhospitals
B.giventohimbyAIDSpatientswhohaveextra
C.leftoversfromhospitals,clinics,orpeople
D.giventohimbydrugcompanies
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。
參考答案
1.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
2.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
3.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
4.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
5.C
6.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
7.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
8.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
9.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
10.A
11.C
12.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
13.C
14.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
15.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
16.C
17.C
18.B
19.D
20.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
21.D
22.A
23.B
24.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
25.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
26.D
27.D
28.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
29.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
30.D
31.B
32.H
33.B
34.A
35.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou
36.CJustrelax
這是有關(guān)準備面試的一段對話。
Pam:這是面試預備課的課堂嗎?
Instructor:就是這兒。請進。
Pam:我下周有面試,所以想盡快掌握相關(guān)知識。
Instructor:這里都是準備面試的。我們在面試時應當記住的是什么?
Pam:我認為應確保我們的最佳形象。
Instructor:對的,那么我們的友善態(tài)度和姿態(tài)呢?
Pam:是的,和善友好的姿態(tài)也會幫助我放松。
Instructor:你知不知道,在面試過程中你的問題和你的回答同等重要?
Pam:不知道。我還應當注意什么?
Instructor:放松就可以了。仔細聽問題,回答一定要誠懇。
37.AIreallywanttoseeyournewcar
這是有關(guān)買車的一段對話。
Brown:我看那種車開起來一定很不錯,還很便宜。
William:的確是個不錯的選擇。你還需要一位機械師幫你檢查檢查,確保車的質(zhì)量。
Brown:我的朋友是機械師,今天上午他已經(jīng)給我看過了。
William:你真聰明,提前想到了。你跟賣家說好價錢了嗎?
Brown:說好了。他同意我提出的價位。
William:你考慮怎么付費了嗎?
Brown:我為買車準備了足夠的現(xiàn)金。
William:看來你已經(jīng)把一切都考慮好了。我跟你一塊兒去付款吧,幫你把車開回家。
Brown:那太好了。這樣我就輕松多了。
William:咱們現(xiàn)在就去辦吧,真想看看你的新車!
38.Wouldyoulikesomewine
39.
40.A
41.convenience
42.Personally
43.civilization
44.enabled
45.difficulty
46.increasingly
47.popularize
48.criticism
49.musician
50.additional
51.A本句是一個強調(diào)句。強調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是:Itis(was)+被強調(diào)部分+that(who)+句子的其他部分。只有當被強調(diào)部分在句子中作主語,且表示“人”時,才用who。
52.Blisten“聆聽,聽”;follow“聽取”;heard“聽到”;obey“遵守”。
53.D
54.Cmakeadoctorofhim意思是“使他成為一名醫(yī)生”,是固定搭配,另如:makeateacherofher;makeascientistofhisson。其他三個選擇都不正確。
55.D10.答案為D
本句為習慣用法。It是形式主語,代替ifhe...。
56.Cit在這里是動詞不定式的形式賓語。feelit+形容詞+todosth.。
57.A
5
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