高中英語人教版Unit4Wildlifeprotection 市一等獎

SectionⅡWarmingUp&Reading(Ⅱ)—LanguagePoints姓名：________測試時間：45分鐘本卷總分：50分自評或老師評分：________基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.根據(jù)漢語提示或首字母填空1．Thestarsaremored________fromtheearththanthesun.2．Mostofthevillagersrelyonfarmingfori3．Aseverybodyknows,seawaterc________salt.4．It'sadiseasewhicha________mainlyoldpeople.5．Thelittleboyfelt________(安全的)nearhisparents.6．Heshowedno________(仁慈)tohisenemies.7．Thisspeciesofbirdisd''''innumberseveryyear.8．Inorderto________(欣賞)thenovel,onemustbeabletoenterthespiritofthework.9．Atlastwedraggedthe________(地毯)outoftheroom.10．ShewantedtobethefirstwomantoclimbMountQomolangma,andshealmost________(成功)．答案：1．distantⅡ.選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z填空Humanbeingsmustsolvemanyproblemssothattheycancontinuetolivesuccessfully.Mostproblemscanbesolved,butsomeareimpossibletosolve.Thewayinwhichpeoplesolveproblems__1__howlongandhowwelltheycanlive.Inthepast,peoplecouldgotowildareastoseenature,andtheyalsocould__2__，camporfish.Andgovernmentsalsoencouragedtheirpeopletoenjoythemselves,__3__theenvironment.__4__，peoplearefacedwithaseriousproblem—__5__ofwildlife.Justbecausesomespecieshave__6__andmayneverlivewithusandsomearereally__7__，thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresquicklytoprotectthewildlifeandcreatedthereisalongwaytogo.答案：1．a(chǎn)ffectsnoattentiontoaresultoutdangerreserves語篇提能閱讀理解AInAmerica,whenpeoplesay“man's_best_friend”，theydon'tmeananotherperson.Instead,theyaretalkingaboutalovelyanimal:Adog!Thesewordsshowthefriendshipbetweenpeopleandanimals.Dogsandotherpetscangivehappinesstopeople'slives.Somepeoplethinkoftheirpetsastheirchildren.Afewevenleavealltheirmoneytotheirpetswhentheydie!Animalscanhelppeople,too.Dogscanbetaughttobecomethe“eyes”forablindpersonor“ears”foradeafpeople.Scientistshavefoundthatpetshelppeoplelivelonger!Theymakepeoplehappier,too.Becauseofthat,animalsarebroughtintohospitalsfor“visit”．Americanshold“Be-Kind-to-AnimalsWeek”inthefirstweekofMay.Petsshowsareheldduringtheweek.Evenifyoudon'tliveinAmerica,you,too,candothis.How?First,thinkabouthowanimalsmakeyourlifericher.Ifyouhaveapet,takemoretimethisweektoplaywithit.Remembertogiveitdeliciousfood.Also,besuretokeepyourpetfrombabies.Ifyoudon'thaveapet,bekindtoanimalsaroundyou.Forexample,ifyouseeastreetdog,don'tkickitorthrowthingsatit.Instead,justleaveitalone,orbetteryet,makefriendswithit.Ifothersaroundyoudobadthingstoananimal,trytostopthem.Aspeople,wemustprotectanimalswhocan'tspeakforthemselves.1.Whyaredogsbroughttohospitals?A．Becausetheyareillandneedtoseedoctors.B．Becausetheycanmakethepatientshappier.C．Becausetheycanfindouttheproblemsofthepatients.D．Becausedoctorscandoexperimentsonthem.2.What'sthemostpopularactivityinthe“Be-Kind-to-AnimalsWeek”？A．Holdingapetshowintheweek.B．Playingwithpetsthewholeweek.C．Cookingdeliciousfoodforpets.D．Makingfriendswithotherpeople'spets.3．What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Alotofpeopleareinterestedindogs.B．Dogscanhelppeopledomanythings.C．Petsarelovelyandneedcareandprotection.D．Wehavedonealotofthingsforpets.4．Theunderlinedwords“man'sbestfriends”showthefriendshipbetween________.A．peopleB．peopleandanimalsC．a(chǎn)nimalsD．menandwomen答案：全文講述了寵物狗是人類的好朋友，它們給人類帶來快樂。美國在五月的第一周舉辦了“善待動物周”，文章最后呼吁大家要愛護小動物。1．解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Theymakepeoplehappier,too.Becauseofthat,animalsarebroughtintohospitalsfor“visit”．可知，這些寵物狗可以使病人感到開心。所以病人家屬會把狗狗帶到醫(yī)院，看望病人。答案：B2．解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Americanshold“Be-Kind-to-AnimalsWeek”inthefirstweekofMay.Petsshowsareheldduringtheweek.可知，“善待動物周”將會舉辦寵物秀。答案：A3．解析：主旨大意題。全文敘述了寵物狗是人們的好朋友，他們非?？蓯?，可以給人類帶來快樂，最后呼吁大家要愛護小動物，故選C。答案：C4．解析：推理判斷題。本文主要敘述了人類和狗之間的特殊關(guān)系。狗是人類的好朋友，給人類帶來了很多快樂，所以“人類最好的朋友”指的是動物和人類的關(guān)系。答案：BBManyanimalandplantspecieshavebecomeextinct(滅絕的)andmanymoreareindanger.Findingwaystoprotecttheearth'swildlifeandthenaturalworldtheyinhabitisnowmoreimportantthanever.DodoTheDodoisaclassicexampleofhowhumancauseddamagetotheearth'sbiology.TheflightlessDodowasnativetotheIslandofMauritiusintheIndianOcean.Itlivedofffruitfallenfromtheisland'streesandlivedunthreateneduntilhumansarrivedin1505.Theeasilycontrolledbirdbecameasourceoffoodforsailorsandwasattackedbyanimalsintroducedtotheislandbyhumanssuchaspigs,monkeysandrats.ThepopulationofDodosrapidlydecreasedandthelastonewaskilledinWhalesTheInternationalWhalingCommissionisfightingtoensurethesurvivalofthewhalespecies.Despitethefactthatone-thirdoftheworld'soceanshavebeendeclaredwhalesanctuaries(保護區(qū)),7outof13whalespeciesremainendangered.Huntedfortheirrichsupplyofoil,theirnumbershavedecreasedtojust300.Collisions(碰撞)withships,poisonouspollutionandbeingcaughtinfishingnetsareothermajorcausesofwhaledeaths.TigersThelast100yearshasseena95%reductioninthenumbersofremainingtigerstobetween5,000and7,000andtheBali,Javan,andCaspiantigersarealreadyextinct.TheSouthChinatigerisprecariouslyclosetodisappearing,withonly20to30stillalive.Tigers'bonesandorgansaresoughtafterfortraditionalChinesemedicines.Theseitemsaretradedillegallyalongwithtiger5.Thispassageimpliesthat________.A．theDodolackedtheabilitytoprotectitselffromotheranimalsB．sailorstotheIslandofMauritiuslivedmainlyonC．theDodousedtobeastronganimalthatlikedfightingD．theDodo,pigs,monkeysandratswerethenativestotheIsland6.Whichgroupofthefollowinganimalshasalreadybeenextinctaccordingtothetext?A．TheDodo,SouthChinaB．TheWhaleandSouthChinaC．TheWhaleandDodo.D．TheDodoandthe