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單元檢測(四)第一卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題分,滿分分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Nervous.B.Sad.C.Surprised.2.Whatistheman?A.Ateacher.B.Ascientist.C.Apilot.3.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inamuseum.C.Ataconcert.4.Whatcanwelearnfromtheman’sreply?A.Hewantstohavemoresleep.B.Womenneedmoresleepthanmen.C.Hedoesn’tneedasmuchsleepasthewoman.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?A.It’sverybad.B.It’snotsogoodastheoriginalnovel.C.It’sasgoodastheoriginalnovel.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題分,滿分分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。6.Whydoesthewomanfeelterrible?A.Shelostherjob.B.Shebrokeupwithherboyfriend.C.Shehadanargumentwithherfriend.7.Whatdidthewoman’sfriendforgettodo?A.Payhertelephonebill.B.Payherelectricbill.C.Paytherent.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.WhydoesthemanoftengotoWashington,.?A.Toseehisfriends.B.Tomeethiswife.C.Todobusiness.9.Whenisthetrainleavingtoday?A.At10∶50a.m..B.At2∶55p.m..C.At2∶55a.m..10.HowwillthewomangotoWashington,.?A.Byair.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.Whydoesthewomanholdthedinnerparty?A.Tomakehernewbookwell-known.B.Tocelebratehernewbook.C.Tohaveatalkwiththeman.12.Whenisthedinnerpartytobeheld?A.At6∶30p.m..B.At7∶00p.m..C.Alittleafter7∶00p.m..13.Whowillgotothepartytogetherwiththeman?A.Theman’ssecretary.B.Theman’swife.C.Thewoman.聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。14.WhichcitywillthewomanflytonextSaturday?A.London.B.Helsinki.C.Paris.15.Whichofthewoman’sflightshasbeensurelybooked?A.TheonetoLondon.B.TheonetoHelsinkl.C.Neitherofthem.16.WhendidthewomanbooktheflighttoHelsinki?A.Yesterday.B.Thedaybeforeyesterday.C.Today.17.Howdoesthemanpromisetoinformthewoman?A.Bytelephone.B.Bye-mail.C.Bypost.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.Wherewasthetruckgoing?A.Tothesupermarket.B.Toaschool.C.Toafarm.19.Whowashurtintheaccident?A.Thetruckdriver.B.Thecardriver.C.Nobody.20.Whenwaseverythingbacktonormal?A.Atabout6∶45.B.Atabout7∶15.C.Atabout7∶05.第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.—Johnlikesplayingbasketball.—________.A.SodoesheB.SohedoesC.ItisthesamewithhimD.Thesameistrueofhim22.Iwas________atthethoughtofallthehardworkahead.A.depressedB.depressingC.impressedD.impressive23.Asanactor,youhaveto________yourexperiencetocreatebelievablecharacters.A.drawuponB.drawinC.drawupD.drawback24.Thegoalofthisprojectistomakehighereducationavailabletoeveryonewhoiswillingandcapable________hisfinancialsituation.A.intermsofB.a(chǎn)ccordingtoC.duetoD.regardlessof25.Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy________goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.A.hadconsideredB.hasbeenconsideringC.consideredD.isgoingtoconsider26.Listenquestioniscloselyrelated________theonetobediscussed.A.withB.a(chǎn)tC.onD.to27.Allthepeople________atthepartywerehissupporters.A.presentB.presentedC.presentingD.topresent28.Thetaskwas,theworkersmanagedtofinishitintime.A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Thus29.________theequipmentweneeded,healsoboughtsomereferencebooksforus.A.InadditiontoB.InadditionC.InrelationtoD.Inspiteof30.Dietsaremosteffectivewhen________withexercise.A.connectedB.connectingC.combinedD.combining31.Asajournalist,Ihadtowritea(n)________abouttheaccident.A.interpretationB.translationC.explanationD.report32.TheUniversityofBristolislookingfor4teachingassistantstohelpwithhomeworkcorrection.Butforfurtherinformation,youshould________contactwiththeschool.A.takeB.makeC.remainD.catch33.Atanewsconference,BarackObamasaidhewouldtryhisbesttoprovide________totheAmericanswhoareindangeroflosingtheirhomes.A.reliefB.beliefC.releaseD.ease34.Ithoughtherniceandhonest________Imether.A.firsttimeB.forthefirsttimeC.thefirsttimeD.bythefirsttime35.Itseemedthatoil________fromthepipeforsometimebeforethedisasterhappened.A.hadleakedB.hasbeenleakingC.leakedD.hadbeenleaking第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Oneofmyfather’sfavoritesayingsasIwasgrowingupwas“Tryit!”Icouldn’tsayIdidn’tlike__36__,whateveritmightbe,__37__ItriedtheyearsI’vecometo__38__howmuchofmysuccessIowetomy__39__ofthosewordsasoneofmy__40__jobwasjustoneIdecidedtotryforacoupleofyearsuntilI__41__whatIwantedtodoasacareer(職業(yè)).__42__IbelievedIwouldworkforafewyears,getmarried,stayathomeandraiseafamily,soIdidn’tthinkthejobItook__43__thatcouldn’thavebeenmoremasteredtheskillsofthatbeginninglevelpositionandIwasgiventheopportunity(機(jī)會(huì))to__45__throughthecompanyintodifferentacceptedeachnewopportunitywiththe__47__,“Well,I’lltryit;ifIdon’tlikeitIcanalwaysgobacktomy__48__position.”ButIwaswiththesamecompanyforthepast28years,andI’ve__49__everycareerchangeI’ve’vediscoveredI__50__alargenumberofdifferenttalents(才能)andskillsthatIneverwouldhavethoughtwerewithinmehaditnotbeenformybeing__51__tryingnew’vealsodiscoveredthatifI__52__whatI’mdoingandworkhardatachievingmy__53__,Iwill’swhyIamso__54__tobeapartofthink__55__hascomeandIamdeterminedtomakeitasuccess.36. B.something C.everybody D.somebody 37.a(chǎn)fter B.eversinceC.sothat D.longbefore38. B.a(chǎn)rgue C.include D.realize 39. B.explanation C.a(chǎn)cceptance D.discussion 40. B.best C.extra D.first41. B.examined C.experienced D.introduced 42. B.Gradually C.Finally D.Usually 43. B.required C.expressed D.mattered 44. B.mistaken C.interested D.prepared 45.up B.takeupC.moveup D.putup46. B.choices C.directions D.positions 47. B.reply C.a(chǎn)ction D.a(chǎn)dvice 48. B.newer C.earlier D.higher 49. B.counted C.organized D.enjoyed 50. B.possess C.need D.gather 51.for B.slowatC.opento D.a(chǎn)fraidof52.of B.giveawayC.believein D.turninto53. B.goal C.fortune D.growth 54. B.curious C.surprised D.helpful 55. B.time C.power D.honor 第三部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ALisawasrunning,25,hadalottodoatwork,plusvisitorsontheway:herparentswerecominginforThanksgivingfromherasshehurrieddownthesubwaystairs,shestartedtofeeluncomfortablythetimeshegottotheplatform,Lisafeltweakandtired—maybeithadn’tbeenagoodideatogivebloodthenightbefore,sherestedherselfagainstapostclosetothetracks.Severalyardsaway,F(xiàn)rank,43,andhisgirlfriend,Jennifer,foundaspotclosetowherethefrontofthetrainwouldweredeepindiscussionaboutahousetheywerethinkingofbuying.Butwhenheheardthescream,followedbysomeoneyelling,“Oh,myGod,shefellin!”Frankdidn’tjumpeddowntothetracksandransome40feettowardthebodylyingontherails.“No!Notyou!”hisgirlfriendscreamedafterhim.ShewasrighttobethetimeFrankreachedLisa,hecouldfeelthetracksshakingandseethelighttrainwasabout20secondsfromthestation.ItwashardtoliftwasjusthemanagedtoraiseherthefourfeettotheplatformsothatbystanderscouldholdherbythearmsanddragherawayfromthewaswhereLisabrieflyregainedconsciousness,feltherselfbeingpulledalongtheground,andsawsomeoneelseholdingherpurse.Lisathoughtshe’dbeenwomanheldherhandandamangavehisshirttohelpstopthebloodpouringfromhershetriedtotalkbutshecouldn’t,andthatwaswhensherealizedhowmuchpainshewasin.Policeandfireofficialssoonarrived,andFranktoldthestorytoansaidherboyfriendwascalmontheir40-minutetrainridedowntown—justashehadbeensecondsaftertherescue,whichmadeherthinkaboutherreactionatthetime.“IsawthetraincomingandIwasthinkinghewasgoingtodie,”sheexplained.56.WhatwasthemostprobablecauseforLisa’sweakness?A.Shehadrunalongway.B.Shefelthotinthesubway.C.Shehaddonealotofwork.D.Shehaddonatedbloodthenightbefore.57.WhydidJennifertrytostopherboyfriend?A.Becausetheywouldmisstheirtrain.B.Becausehedidn’tseethetraincoming.C.BecauseshewassureLisawashardtolift.D.Becauseshewasafraidthetrainwouldkillhim.58.HowdidFranksaveLisa?A.Byliftinghertotheplatform.B.Byhelpingherrisetoherfeet.C.Bypullingheralongtheground.D.Bydraggingherawayfromtheedge.59.WhendidLisabecomeconsciousagain?A.Whenthetrainwasleaving.B.Aftershewasbackontheplatform.C.Afterthepoliceandfireofficialscame.D.Whenamanwascleaningthebloodfromherhead.BNomorebatteries,nomorechargersandnomorewires.Thisisthefuturepromisedby“Wirelesspower”,ameansofbroadcastingelectricitythroughtheairtolaptops,iPodsandothergadgets(小器具)withouttheneedforcablesandsockets(插座).Wirelesslighting,audiospeakersanddigitalpictureframesareexpectedtobeamongthefirstcommercialproductsexhibitedinLasVegasthisweekattheInternationalConsumerElectronicsShow,theworld’sbiggestgadgetsExpertsbelievethisisjustthebeginningandthateventuallywirelesselectricitycoulddoforbatterylifewhatWiFi(局域網(wǎng))didfortheInternet.Inaworldwithoutwires,laptopusersincafesandairportterminals(終點(diǎn)站)wouldbeinsidean“electricityhotspot”andnolongerhavetodelveanawkwardlylocatedsocket.“You’dbeabletobuyadeskthatchargedanygadgetplacedonit,orpoweranyPCyouputontop,”saidJamesHolland,editorofgadgetswebsiteElectricpig.co.uk.“Ifeachroomhadwirelesspower,you’dknowthatonceyouwalkedthroughthefrontdooryourmobilewouldstartchargingupevenwhilestillinyourbagorpocket.You’dneverneedtohuntfortherightchargeragain.”AmongthecompaniesshowingtheambitioustechnologyatCESisPowerBeam.Itssystemturnselectricityintoaninvisiblelaser,thenbeams(傳播)it,asheat,acrosstheroomtoasolarcellthatconvertsitbackintoelectricity.DavidGraham,theco-founderofPowerBeam,said,“We’regoingtodeletetheword‘recharge’fromtheEnglishdictionary.Ifyourcellphoneisrechargingonyourdeskallday,youwon’tbethinkingaboutit.”TheSiliconValleycompanycancurrentlyusealasertogenerateaboutwattsofpowertoasolarcell10metersaway.Thiswouldbeenoughtopoweranelectronicspeaker,orsmallLED(二極管)lights,butnotenoughtooperatealaptop,whichrequiresabout30to50watts.However,Grahamsaidthatthetechnologycouldcomfortablybescaledup(提高PowerBeaminsistsitslaserdoesnotleadtoarisktousershealthbecauseitissimplymovingheatfromoneplacetoanother.Grahamsaidthat,ifsomeonewalkedthebeam,itwouldshutdownwithinathousandthofasecond,thenrestartoncethepathisclear.Thetechnologyalsopromisesenergyefficiencybecauseitwouldonlypowerproductswhenneeded.60.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassage?A.Awirelessinstrumentusedforcharging.B.Theonlycompanytoshowtheambitioustechnology.C.Ameansofbroadcastingelectricitytogadgets.D.Anewefficientenergy.61.Theunderlinedword“delve”inParagraph3refersto________.A.huntforB.lookintoC.thinkofD.putaway62.AccordingtoJamesHolland,weknowthat________.A.a(chǎn)cellphonecanbepoweredonlyonadeskB.gadgetscanbechargedinaroomwithwirelesspowerC.a(chǎn)rightchargerisneededD.eachroomshouldhavewirelesspower63.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Thelaserdoesharmtopeople’shealth.B.ThegadgetslikeaudiospeakershavebeenshownattheInternationalConsumerElectronicsShowthisweek.C.Theword‘recharge’hasbeendeletedfromtheEnglishdictionary.D.Thetechnologycanalsosaveenergybecauseitwouldnotworkwhenunnecessary.CViennanamedthecitywiththeworld’sbestqualityoflivingViennahasbeatenZurichtobechosentobetheplacewiththebestqualityoflivinginanannualsurveyinwhichEuropeancitiesoccupiedthetop10.ManagementconsultancyMercersaidViennascoredthehighestforoverallqualityoflivinginthe215-citysurveyafterimprovementsinAustria’spoliticalandsocialenvironment,knockingtheSwisscityofZurichintothesecondposition.ThirdinthelistcameanotherSwisscity,Geneva,followedbyVancouver,Canada,andAuckland,NewZealand,insharedBaghdad,Iraq,camelastdespiteslightimprovementsinitsinfrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施)andmovedtoencourageinvestment.ThreeGermancitiesmadethetop10—Dusseldorf,MunichandFrankfurt—withthelistroundedoutbyBerninSwitzerlandandSydney,Australia.ThehighestUSrankinginthe2023WorldwideQualityofLivingSurveywasHonoluluwhichcamethe29thwhileWashingtonandNewYorkremainedinpositions44and49Londoncamethe38thinthelistwhichisdesignedtohelpgovernmentsandcompaniesformulate(制定)internationalsalariesfortheiremployees.“Asaresultofthecurrentfinancialcrisis,multinationals(跨國公司)arehopingtoreviewtheirinternationalassignmentpolicieswithaviewtocuttingcosts,”saidSlaginParakatil,aseniorresearcheratMercer,inastatement.Singaporewasthetop-scoringAsiancity,comingthe26thwhichwasupsixplacesfromayearagoduetoitsgrowingimportanceasafinancialcenteranditswiderangeofinternationalandprivateschools.Beijingmovedupthreeplacesto113,boostedbyimprovementsinpublictransportfacilitiesfromtheOlympicslastAugust.64.WhichcountrywaschosentobetheplacewiththebestqualityoflivinginAsia?A.Beijing.B.Baghdad.C.Singapore.D.Tokyo.65.Accordingtothesurvey,Aucklandisthesameplaceas________inthequalityofliving.A.GenevaB.ViennaC.MunichD.Vancouver66.Ofthe10citieswiththeworld’sbestqualityofliving,whichcountryoccupiedmost?A.Switzerland.B.Germany.C.Australia.D.America.67.Whatcanwelearnfromthe6thparagraph?A.HonoluluisthecityofthebestqualityoflivinginAmerica.B.WashingtonismoresuitablefortheAmericanpeopletolive.C.NewYorkistherichestcityallovertheD.WashingtonandNewYorkstayedthesameinthe2023DDearSir,Asanelementaryschoolteacherandmotheroftwo,IthinkyourrecentarticleonchildrenandTVisveryinteresting.However,myviewsonthesubjectdifferfromthoseofthewriter.Foryears,newspaperscolumnistsandotherso-calledexpertshavecriticizedTV,theydon’tthinkabouttelevisionasapositivelearningtool.I’veusedTVinmyclassroomforyears,andithashelpedmakelearningamuchmoreinterestingexperienceformyyoungmyview,TVcanbeanti-violenceandpro-learning.Whenusedintherightway,itcanevenspeedupthelearningprocess.IuseTVprogramstoteachgeography,science,andevenreading—andmystudents’highertestscoresprovethatthisstrategyisworking.BothofmychildrengrewupwatchingTVshowslikeSesameStreet(apopulareducationalchildren’sTVshowfromtheU.S.)andtheyarenowamongthetopstudentsintheirschool.Thesetypesofprogramshelpstudentslearnbasiclanguageskillslikethealphabet,andhowtocanalsoteachchildrenthingslikesharing,andIthinkit’stimetostopcriticizingTV,andfocusonitsamazingpotentialforpositivelearning.LaurenCavanaughBakersfieldDearSir,YourrecentcolumnonTVviolencegaveaveryone-sidedviewofthesubject.IagreethatthereisalotofviolenceonTV,butyouonlyhavetoopenthenewspaper,turnontheradio,orlookoutofyourwindowtoseethatviolenceisawayoflife.TVshowsjustreflectthatreality.Manyparentsdon’twanttofaceit,buttheworldtodayisalotdifferentthanitwaswhentheywerekids.Ourstreets,andoutschoolyards,arefullofviolentpeople;thebestwaytoprepareyoungpeopletofacetheworldistoshowthemwhatit’sreallylike.TVdoesthis.TVcanalsohelpyoungpeopletoovercometheprejudicesthatcanleadtoviolence.Televisionbringspeopleofeveryculture,religion,andraceintoothers’livingrooms.SomeoneoncesaidthatTVwasthegreatequalizer,becauseitallowsustoseeeverykindofpersonintheworld,andhelpsustofeelaconnectionwiththem.IagreewiththisdescriptionofTV.Itshowsustheworldasitreallyis.Themorepeopleseeofit,thebetter.AlbertLeeLos68.Inthetwoletterstotheeditor,________disagree(s)withrecentcolumnonTVviolence.A.bothwritersB.neitherwriterC.onewriterD.it’shardtoseewho69.TheteacherbelievesthatTVcanbe________whenusedinthecorrectway.A.a(chǎn)nti-learningB.pro-learningandanti-violenceC.pro-violenceD.a(chǎn)nti-violenceandanti-learning70.The“onesideviewofthesubject”probablyrefersto________.A.thenarrowsubjectsthatTVprogramsarefocusingonB.thesituationthatfewexpertsagreetotheviewC.theopinionofthepositiveeffectfromTVviolenceonchildrenD.theopinionofthenegativeeffectfromTVViolenceonchildren第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。What’syourdreamvacation?WatchingwildlifeinKenya?BoatingdowntheAmazon?SunbathinginMalaysia?Newchancesareopeningupallthetimetoexplorethewevisittravelagents,comparepackagesandprices,andpayourmoney.__71__Butdoweknowwhatitmightcostsomeoneelse?It’struethatmanypoorercountriesnowdependontourismforforeign,though,tourismoftenharmsthelocalpeoplemorethanithelpsthem.__72__InMyanmar,5,200peoplewereforcedtoleavetheirhomesamongthepagodas(佛塔)inBagansothattouristscouldvisitthepagodas.Tourismmightalsocostthelocalpeopletheirlivelihoodandworkersoftenfindonlymenial(卑微的)jobsinthetourist,profitsreturntothetouroperatorsinwealthiercountries.Problemslikethesewereobservedmorethan20yearsnowsomenongovernmentorganizations,touroperatorsandlocalgovernmentsareworkingtogethertobegincorrecting,too,areputtingonthepressure.Whatcantouristsdo?First,weasktourcompaniestoprovideinformationabouttheconditionsoflocalcanthenmakeourchoicesandtellthemwhilewe’reabroad,wecan:Buylocalfoodsandproducts,notimportedones.Payafairpriceforgoodsandservices.Avoidshowingoffwealth.Askbeforetakingphotographsofpeople.__75__A.Andmostoftheprofitsdonothelpthelocaleconomy.B.Let’senjoyourvacationandmakesureothersdo,too.C.Itmightcosttheirhomesandlands.D.Touristisnotapromisingindustry.E.Weknowwhatourvacationcostsus.F.Theyaresocomplexthatitseemshardtobesolved.G.Vacationsbringalotoffun.第二卷第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。WehadguestslastnightwhohavenotstayedinaB&Bhoteldidnotwantbreakfastbecausethattheyweregoingoutearlyinthecamebacklatelyandhadsomecameintothelivingroomandsawoneofthemjustgoingthroughthekitchendoorbutturnonthewaslookingforaglassthehadnoideasthatthekitchenwasnotforjustsmiledtomeandthought,“WhatcanIdo?Weareguestsafterall.”第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)到底誰應(yīng)該對老年人負(fù)責(zé)?這是一個(gè)社會(huì)必然會(huì)面臨的問題。請你就“贍養(yǎng)老人”這個(gè)話題,用英語寫一篇短文,談?wù)勛约旱恼J(rèn)識。注意:1.題目已給出;2.詞數(shù)100左右。參考詞匯:被遺棄beforsakenWhoShouldBeResponsibleforOurOldPeople?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案1.C聽力材料Text1W:Youhavehadsomuchalreadyandyoustillwantanothersandwich?M:Yeah,IusuallyeatalotwhenI’mnervous.Text2W:Haveyoueverflowna747?M:No,Ihaven’t,butI’veflownaDC-10,andI’mconfidentI’dbeabletolearntoflya747veryeasily.W:Areyousureaboutthat?M:Oh,’mpositive.Text3M:Howaboutmyfood?I’vebeensittinghereforalmosthalfanhour.W:I’msorry,mustbereadybynow.Text4W:Lookhere,papersayspeoplewillfeelunwelliftheysleeplessthansixhoursaday.M:Thatmaybetrueforitcertainlyisn’ttrueforme.Text5W:Themovieisquitegood.M:Yes,butitisnotasinterestingastheoriginalnovel.W:Doyouthinkso?Text6W:Ifeelterrible.M:Why?Whathappened?W:IhadanargumentwithmyfriendNancy.M:Whatwasitabout?W:Sheforgottopayherelectricbillandtheyturnedoffhertoldhersheshouldhavepaidthewasreallystupidtoforget.M:Thenwhathappened?W:Shestartedtoshetoldmethatshehadalsolostherjob.M:Oh,no!That’sterrible!Butyoucouldn’thaveknown.W:Iguessyou’reIreallyregretblamingher.Text7W:I’mgoingtoWashington,.,butI’mnotsurewhetherIshouldtakeatrainorflyyouknowwhattimethetrainisgoing?M:Well,that’s’mgoingtoWashington,.,gothereoften.W:Oh,really?M:Yes,foractuallyIdoknowthetraintimetable.W:Oh,that’sveryhavetomeetmyhusband’sgoingtoaninternationalconference.M:Oh,I,whattimeisitnow?W:It’s10∶50.M:10∶,thetraintoWashington,at2∶55thisafternoon,andyou’realsothinkingaboutflying,aren’tyou?W:Yes,Ithinkitmaybefaster.M:Well,there’saflightonMonday,WednesdayandFriday,but...todayisTuesday,sothere’snoflightyouwanttogobyair,you’llhavetowaituntiltomorrowafternoon.W:supposeIshouldtakethetraintodaythen.M:think’satraineveryday.W:OK,alot.M:Notatall.Text8W:Goodmorning,Icomein?M:Goodmorning,canIbeofhelp?W:Well,it’sjustthatAlanandIwantedtohaveafewpeopleoverforadinnerpartytocelebratethesuccessofmynewbook,andwewouldliketoinviteyouespecially,sinceyou’retheyoubeabletocomethisweekend,onSaturday?M:I’dbegladto,,isthatright?W:Ifthat’sallrightforyouand.M:I’llhavetocheckwithElizabeth,butI’mprettysureit’llbeallrightforus.W:youcouldcomearoundsix-thirtyorseveno’clock,thatwouldgiveustimetochatawhileoveraglassofwinebeforedinner.M:Thatsounds’llbetherearoundseven.W:Thatwouldbegreat!Oh,I’msopleasedthatyouandwillbeabletomakeit!M:Well,itshouldbeyoushouldcelebrateitafterallthathardwork.W:Oh,Icanneverthankyouenough.M:Thankyourself.Text9M:Hello,InternationalAirlines.W:Hello,I’mcallingtomakesureIhavebookedmyflighttoLondonnextMonday.M:Yourname,please?W:LydiaFletcher.M:Onemoment,please.(Pause)havebookedyourMondayflighttoLondon.W:AndhowaboutmyflighttoHelsinkiNextSaturday?M:Accordingtomycomputer,thathasn’tbeenbooked.W:Oh,Whyisthat?Ididbookittwohoursago.M:Don’tworry,Mrshaveyourtelephonenumbersoonastheinformationcomesthrough,Iwillpersonallycallyouback.W:That’sverykindofyouverymuch.M:It’smythankyouforflyingInternationalAirlines.Text10Atabout6∶45a.m.,IwaswalkingalongMapleRoadtowardstruckwascarryingmanyducksalongMapleRoadtothetrafficlightatthecornerofGingkoRoadwaswasacarinfrontofthetruckcarryingthethecarstoppedatthetrafficthetruckdidn’tslowdriverhadn’tnoticedthatthetrafficlightwaswastoolatetodriverturnedthetrucktotherightsothatitwouldn’thitthedidn’thitthecar,buthistruckturnedoverontoitsnoonewassomeofthecagesonthetruckweremanypeoplenearbyhelpedtocatchthe20minuteslater,everythingwasbacktonormal.21.B[so+主語+助動(dòng)詞表示同意前面的觀點(diǎn)。so+助動(dòng)詞+主語表示前面肯定的情況也適用于后者。Itisthesamewith...表示前句中的兩種以上的情況也適用于后者。betrueof表示“與……情況相同”。由句意可知后者同意前者的觀點(diǎn),故B項(xiàng)正確。]22.A[depressed感到沮喪的。]23.A[句意為:作為一名演員,你必須利用自己的經(jīng)驗(yàn)去塑造可信的角色。drawupon利用,憑借,符合句意。drawin(白天時(shí)間)漸短;drawup擬定(文件、計(jì)劃等);drawback向后移動(dòng),撤回。]24.D[regardlessof不管,不顧。]25.B[句意為:因?yàn)槭I(yè)了,所以露西一直在考慮返回學(xué)校,但到目前為止她還沒有決定。由語境可知“露西一直在考慮……”,更強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的延續(xù)性,故用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。]26.D[考查介詞運(yùn)用。berelatedto與……有關(guān),有聯(lián)系。]27.A[句意為:參加派對的人都是他的支持者。present作形容詞,表示“出席的,在場的”,常作后置定語;作動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為“贈(zèng)給,頒發(fā)”。由句意可知應(yīng)選形容詞present。]28.C[根據(jù)句意,此處應(yīng)表轉(zhuǎn)折,故選C。]29.A[inadditionto除……之外還……。]30.C[句意為:當(dāng)節(jié)食與體育鍛煉相結(jié)合時(shí)才更有效。connect...with與……有聯(lián)系;combine...with...把……與……相結(jié)合。在when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中,如果從句的主語與主句的主語一致且有be動(dòng)詞時(shí)可省略從句中的主語和be動(dòng)詞,所以when從句中省略了dietsare。]31.D[與journalist相對的只能是report。]32.B[makecontactwith與……取得聯(lián)系。]33.A[relief(焦慮、痛苦等的)減輕,消除,緩和。]34.C[考查time作連詞的用法。句意為:第一次見到她時(shí),我認(rèn)為她很好而且誠實(shí)。thefirsttime可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,表示“第一次……時(shí)”。]35.D[由句意可知,石油“滲漏”已經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間了,又因?yàn)榘l(fā)生在過去,故用過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。]36.B[“直到我試過之后,我才能說我不喜歡某事?!眘omething某事,符合句意。everything任何事物,一切,不合語境;C、D項(xiàng)均指人,也不符合句意。]37.A[untilafterItriedit直到我試過之后。]38.D[“這些年,我開始意識到……”,realize指“心里意識到”,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)認(rèn)識的過程。]39.C[owemysuccesstomyacceptanceofthosewords“把我的成功歸功于對這些話的認(rèn)可”。]40.D[此處表示“我的第一份工作就是我決定先試幾年直到我決定將來我從事什么樣的職業(yè)為止”。]41.A[det

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