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2023年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Canschoolstudentsundertheageof16rideelectricalbicyclesinyourcity?—No,accordingtothelaw,they____.A.maynot B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t2、Myheadteacherknowsmebetterthan_______.A.himself B.herself C.yourself D.myself3、MygrandmadinnerwhenIgothomeyesterday.A.cooksB.wascookingC.iscookingD.willcook4、It’sbeyonddoubt__________hehaspaidforthetickets.Ofcoursenot!___________Ihaveabadmemory.A.that;If B.whether;If C.that;Unless D.whether;Unless5、Manypeoplearoundtheworldarelookingforwardtothe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.ItinChinasoon.A.willhold B.washeld C.a(chǎn)reheld D.willbeheld6、-excellent
work
you
have
done!
-It's
very
kind
of
you
to
say
so.A.What
anB.HowC.WhatD.How
an7、Theseproblemsaretoohardto___________.Willyougivemesomeadvice?A.lookout B.workout C.handout D.findout8、—WhydoyouthinkSamdid_______thananyoneelseinthecompetition?—Becausehesangmostloudlyand_______.A.worse;carefully B.better;clearlyC.worse;quietly D.best;carefully9、________youtogetgoodmarksintheEnglishexam.A.Wish B.Wishes C.Hope D.Hopes10、—Wehave42studentsinourclass.ofthemareboys.—Yes.Thereare28boysand14girls.A.Twothirds B.Onethird C.Ahalf D.AquarterⅡ.完形填空11、ChinesestarYaoMinghasretired(退役).YaomadeitofficialWednesday,tellinganewsconferencethataseriesoffootandleginjuriesmadehim1hisplayingcareerattheageof30.“Iwillformallyendmycareer,”saidYao,2becameahouseholdnameinChinabeforestartinghisNBAcareerwiththeHoustonRocketsin2002.YaoplayedeightseasonsintheNBA.“Todayisanimportantdayformeandit3aspecialmeaningforbothmybasketballcareerandmyfuture,”Yaosaid.“I4leavethecourtsinceIsufferedastressfracture(斷裂)inmyleftfootforthe5timeattheendoflastyear.Mypastsixmonthswereapainfulwait.I6aboutmyfutureoverandover.TodayIamannouncinga7decision,endingmycareerasabasketballplayerandofficiallyretire.Butonedoorisclosingand8oneisopening.’’YaosaidhewouldreturntoworkwithhisformerChineseteam,theShanghaiSharks,withthepossibilityof9generalmanager.He10ownstheclubandwantstocontributemore.“Myplayingcareerstartedwiththeclub.IhopeIcandosomethingforit,”Yaosaid.Helaterappearedwithhisfamilyonthestagetotheapplauseandcheersofthecrowd.Hethankedalotofpeople—hisfamily,formercoaches,evenplayerslikeShaquilleO’Neal—“formakingmea11player.’’RocketsgeneralmanagerDarylMoreywas12thoseattendingthefarewell(告別)conferenceWednesday.MoreymadethelongtripfromHouston.Moreysaid20hoursonplaneswas13but“Iwouldbesorry14Iwasn’there.”“It’s15bigmoment,’’Moreyadded.“Yaohadasenseofhumor,agreatattitudeandsenseofresponsibility.IhopewecancontinuehiscultureintheNBA.’’1.A.end B.ending C.toend D.ended2.A.that B.who C.which D.what3.A.hold B.held C.holding D.holds4.A.hadto B.can C.must D.need5.A.three B.third C.thirdly D.thirds6.A.thinks B.isthinking C.thought D.wasthinking7.A.person B.personality C.personally D.personal8.A.a(chǎn)nother B.other C.others D.theother9.A.become B.becoming C.became D.becomes10.A.just B.a(chǎn)lmost C.a(chǎn)lready D.nearly11.A.handsome B.better C.best D.tall12.A.a(chǎn)mong B.between C.on D.a(chǎn)round13.A.tire B.tired C.tiresome D.tiring14.A.when B.that C.if D.before15.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./Ⅲ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)b容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。請務(wù)必將1-10小題的答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置!Inourdailylife,ourparentsdomanythingsforus.1.whatcanwedoforthem?Studentsinoneclassgotspecialhomeworklastweekend.Theywereaskedtowashtheirparents'feet.However,only12outof54students2.(finish)thehomework.Somesaiditwasafunnything,whileothersjustthoughttheteacherwas3.(try)toattractattention.Theyevenasked,“Theycantakeashower.Whyshouldwewashourparents'feet?".However,theteacherhadhisownidea.“Iwantthemtoknowhowhardtheirparentswork4.(support)them.Washingfeetisjustawayofshowinglove,”hesaid.Respecting5.(parent)hasalwaysbeenconsideredasavirtue(美德).However,nowadaysmanyyoungpeopledon'trespect6.(they)parentsandsomeevendocruelthingstoparents.Theygotangry7.(easy)whentheythoughttheirparentsweretoostrictwiththeirstudies.Whenonestudentwantedtowashhisparents'feet,hisfathersaid:“Why,myson?Areyouinneedofmoney?”AnotherstudentAndysaidhewashedhisparentsfeet8.a(chǎn)boutfiveminutes.Andhefoundit's9.usefulexperience.“Italkedalotwithmyparentswhilewashingtheirfeet,hesaid."AsIgrowup,Iwouldpossiblytalktomyteacherthatweallthinkdoingthishomeworkhasmadeus10.(close)toourparents.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Asaparent,it'snecessarytoknowhowtobestsupportyourchildinschool.Todaywe'lltalkabouthowyoucansupportyourchild.1)Yourchildwillbetired.Thenewschoolyearmeansawhilenewschedule(進(jìn)度表),sowiththeperiodmaycomeabitoffatigue.Youshould·Makesureyourchildgetenoughsleep.·prepareandpackintheeveningforthenextdayofschool.2)Yourchildmayfeelnervous.Everythingisnew!Everythingisdifferent!Youshould·Talk,talk,talk!Askaboutthedayandaskhowheisfeeling.·Knowyourchild.Maybeheneedsabitoftimeafterschoolandwantstotalkintheevening,ormaybehe'stiredintheeveningandwantstochatafterschool.Finditoutanfollow!3)Yourchildwantstodowell.Hereallydoes.Rememberthatnomatterwhatlastyearlookedlike,thisyearisafreshandnewstart!Youshould·Makeitclearthatyouwanttohelphim.·Celebratesuccesses!4)Yourchildreallyneedsyou.Nomatterwhathesays,yourchildneedsyou.Youshould·Betherewhenheneedsyou.·Knowwhatisgoingon.Knowwhatyourchildneedsforclassandgetitforhim.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"fatigue"meaninChinese?A.疲倦B.亢奮C.尷尬D.孤獨2.Whatshouldparentsdoiftheirchildfeelsnervous?A.Tellhimtogetenoughsleep.B.HavearelaxingchatwithMm.C.Tellhimtobeindependent.D.Geteverythingreadyforhim.3.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.LearntoletgoB.SchoolchildrenarenoteasyC.ProblemsofschoolchildrenD.,Waystosupportschoolchildren4.Wecanprobablyfindthereadingina(n)magazine.A.travelB.businessC.educationD.sports5.Whomightbeinterestedinthisreading?A.Students.B.Parents.C.Teachers.D.Doctors.B14、Thisistheworld’sfirstunderwaterrestaurant.ItliesfivemetersbelowthesurfaceoftheIndianOceanandhasall-glasswindowsfromfloortoceiling.Itcostsfivemilliondollars.Inthefive-starrestaurantattheConradMaldivesHotel,youcanenjoythebeautyoftheoceanwithoutgettingyourfeetwet.Youcanseesharks,stingrays(黃貂魚),turtlesandstunningcoralsaroundyou.Youneedtowearsunglassesintherestaurant,becauseitistoobrightunderthecrystal-clearbluewater.Therestaurantisnamed“Ithaa”—meaning“motherofpearl”intheMaldivianlanguageofDihevi.Enteringtherestaurant,youcanseesixtables.Onlytwoguestscansitneareverytable.Anditcostsyou190dollarsperpersonfordinner.Therestaurantcanoffer180-degreepanoramicviews.TheNewYorkDailyNewsratedit“themostbeautifulrestaurantintheworld”.Therestauranthasneverhadwaterinside.ItwasbuiltondrylandinSingapore,andthenworkerscarefullylowereditintotheoceaninoneplace.Everyday,lotsofcustomersarewaitingtohavedinnerinthisrestaurant.Notonlycantheyhavedeliciousfood,butalsotheycanenjoythebeautifulocean.1.Whenyouhavedinnerintherestaurant,youshould.A.eatwithgettingyourfeetwet B.wearapairofsunglassesC.weararaincoatandrainshoes D.offeryourIDcard2.Whenyouareeatingintherestaurant,youcanenjoywatchingsomethingEXCEPT.A.whales B.sharks C.stingrays D.turtles3.Therestaurantwasbuiltin.A.India B.NewYork C.Singapore D.China4.guestscancometotherestauranttoeatdinneratmost.A.Twenty B.Six C.Eight D.Twelve5.Ifyoucometotherestauranttoeatdinnerwithyourparents,youshouldpayforyourdinner.A.190dollars B.380dollars C.570dollars D.760dollarsC15、Sometimesyoujustgetsoangrythatyoufeellikeyouaregoingtoburst(爆發(fā)).Itmayseemlikeyourangerwillbethebossofyou,insteadofyoubeingthebossofyouranger.Whatcanyoudotoworkoffthatangerandkeepyourselfandotherssafe?Herearesomeideastohelpyou.●Takeadeepbreathbeforeyoufeelyourheartslowsbackdownagain.●Counttotenslowlyinyourmindbeforeyouopenyourmouth.Counttoanothertenifyouarestillfeelingoutofcontrol.Stopandthinkaboutwhattosayanddo,thenmakeagoodchoice.●Walkawaytheplacethatmakesyouangryandgosomewhereelseuntilyou’vethoughtaboutwhatyoucando.●Useyourwordstotellyourfeelings.Youshouldneverhurtsomeonewithyourhands,feetorbywhatyousay.●Saywhatyousayinastrongvoice,notaloudshoutingvoice.●Doingachorethatyoureallyhateisaprettygoodidea.Itcankeepyourangerawayandyoucanfeelgoodaboutgettingthatchoredonetoo.Inthisway,youmakeangeruseful.1.Whatwillhappenifyouarethebossofyouranger?A.Youcanburst.B.Youcankeepwarm.C.Youcanshoutloudly.D.Youcanbecareless.2.Beforemakingagoodchoice,howmuchnumbersshouldyoucounttocontrolyourself.A.10B.20C.30D.403.Howcanwegettheangryfeelingoutaccordingtothepassage?A.Shoutinaloudvoice.B.Hurtotherswithourhands.C.Dosomechoresthatyoureallyhate.D.Walktotheplacethatmakesyouangry.D16、UsingiPadstoMakeLearningFunPaper,pencil,whiteboard,textbookarethetoolsyouneedifyouwanttogotoschool.Butrecently,youcanaddanotheronetothelist:aniPad.BecausethepopularAppletabletisnotonlyusefulforsearchingtheInternetandwatchingvideos,butitisalsobeingusedtomakelearningfun.Scientistsnowknowthatwelearnbetterwhenweareenjoyingourselves,sorecentlysoftwaredevelopershavemadeiPadapplications(應(yīng)用程序)thatlooklikevideogames,buthavestrongeducationalcontent.OneofthebestexamplesofthisnewformofteachingapplicationisFutaba,agameinwhichuptofourchildrentrytorecognizeaspinning(旋轉(zhuǎn)的)object,andthenidentifywhatitis.ThegamecanbeusedtoteachEnglish,math,foreignlanguages,orjustaboutanything,andstudentsloveit.Teacherscanevenmaketheirownquestions.Theimportantthingisthatchildrenenjoythegame,anddon'tevenrealizehowmuchtheyarelearning!Sothenexttimeyouhavetochoosebetweenmakingyourchildstudyorlettingthemplayagame,justremember…theycoulddobothatthesametime!1.Whatcanbeaddedtotheschoolthinglistaccordingtothepassage?A.AniPad.B.AnEnglishtextbook.C.Apencil.D.Awhiteboard.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tablet”probablymeaninChineseinthispassage?A.藥片B.掌上電腦C.牌匾D.桌子3.Futabais________.A.a(chǎn)noldkindofclassroomB.a(chǎn)newoutdooractivityC.a(chǎn)neweducationalapplicationD.a(chǎn)veryoldtoolofteaching4.HowmanychildrencantakepartinoneFutabagameatatime?A.7.B.6C.5.D.4.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Scientiststhinkthatwelearnbetterwhenweareenjoyingourselves.B.Futabacanonlybeusedtoteachlanguages.C.TeacherscanmaketheirownquestionsusingFutaba.D.Thewriterthinkschildrencanstudyandhavefunplayinggamesatthesametime.E17、(A)AfterlivingandteachinginChinafor10months,mywifeandIreturnedtoCaliforniatovisitourchildrenandfriends.ManyofthemaskedwhatwelikedmostaboutChina.Thefriendlypeople,thewonderfulfood,andthebeautifulsightswereatthetopofourlist.Thenonenight,afteryetanotherrestaurantdinnerwithfriends,IrealizedthattherewasoneotherthingthatIreallylikedaboutChina:Notipping.Tipping
is
a
subject
that
has
long
interested
me.InAmerica,thethreekindsofservicesthatrequiretippingarewaiters/waitresses,taxidrivers,andbarbers.Thestandardtipisnowbetween15and20percentofthebill,dependingonthequalityofservice.Whythesethreeparticularservicesdeservethisspecialtreatmentisamysterytome.WhyamIsupposedtotipawaiterforbringmefoodwhenIdon’tneedtotiptheflightattendantonanairplanefordoingthesamething?WhydoIneedtotipataxidrive,butnotthebusdriver?WhyamIexpectedtotipthebarberforcuttingmyhairbutnotthedentistforfixingmyteeth?Ihavebeenateacherfor39years.Noonehasevertippedmeafteraparticularlysuccessfulclassorlecture.Thewholeconceptoftippingdoesn'tmakeanysense.IhaveheardthattherearesomeexpensiverestaurantsinmajorcitiesintheUSwheretherestaurantdoesnotgivethewaitersanysalaryatallduetothelargeamountsofthetips.ThetippingprobleminmanyEuropeancountriesissolvedbyaddinga15percenttothebill.IprefertheChinesesolution:Notippingatall.WhenIwasvisitingtheUSthissummer,Iwentouttodinnerseveraltimeswithfriends.Havingspent10monthinChinanoteventhinkingabouttipping,Ifounditirritatingtohavetospendextramoneyonthemeal--especiallywhentheamountofthetipwouldeveryoftenbuyamealinChina.WhileIunderstandwhyChina,asadevelopingnation,hasgraduallyacceptedmanyWesterncustomarypractices,IhopetheChinesearewiseenoughtoneverstarttheunnecessarypracticeoftipping.1.WhatmadethewriterrealizethathelikednotippingmostaboutChina?A.Talkingwithhisfriends.B.ReturningtoCalifornia.C.Givingalargeamountoftips.D.Havingdinnerinarestaurant.2.Ifthebillis$200inanEuropeanrestaurant,howmuchshouldacustomerpayasatip?A.$20B.$30C.$50D.$1003.What’sthewritersopinionontippingintheUS?A.WiseB.NecessaryC.ReasonableD.Annoying4.Whichofthesentencesistrue?A.AllkindsofservicesneedtippingintheUS.B.ThewriterhopedChinawouldneverstarttipping.C.ThewriterswholefamilylivedinChinafor10months.D.Chinahasneveracceptedanywesterncustomarypractices5.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Pleasestoptipping.B.MyexperiencesinchinaC.ThereisnotippinginchinaD.Tippingindifferentcountries.F18、Socialmediahasbecomeapartofourlives.Itisthecommunicationtoolthatchildrenhavebeenbroughtupwith,butitisstillillegal(違法的)foraCanadianchildundertheageof13tohaveasocialmediapage.Thisisashamewhenyouconsiderthelearningopportunitiesthatsocialmediaoffers.Atourschool,VernonChristianElementaryschoolinVernon,B.C.,Icanseehowitprovideschildrenwiththechancetolearnhowtocommunicateproperlyandeffectively.Iftheywanttheirfriendstofollowthemorre-tweet(轉(zhuǎn)發(fā))theirmessages,theymustlearntowritethemcreativelyinaninterestingandamusingstyle,attach(粘貼)pictures,andaskquestionstoinvitearesponse.Studentswilllearnalotfromtheprocess.Socialmediacanalsohelpstudentstosharpenuptheirwritingskills.Mystudentsusuallyusetheblogtokeepadiaryaboutsomethingthatintereststhem,andsuddenlytheyappeartolovewriting.Soisitnecessarytorestrict(限制)studentsinthesocialmediaage?Notreally.Asurveyhasfoundthat59percentofchildrenhavealreadyusedasocialnetworkbythetimetheyare10,and43percenthavemessagedpeopletheydidn'tknowbytheageof12.Ofcourse,primaryschoolsshouldcareaboutthedangersofsocialmedia.Measures(措施)shouldbetakentoprotectstudentsfromthedangers.Inourschool,wehaveasocialmediaplatformwithateacher'sdashboard(信息窗)whereallactivitiescanbemanaged.Ononeoccasion,aboywrotehurtfulcomments(評論)aboutagirlinapostmessage.Afteradiscussionwithhimaboutwhyitiswrongtosendhurtfulemails,hewasembarrassedandsaidsorrytothegirl.Overthepast23yearsteachinginBritishColumbia,Ihavefocusedoncomputing.Ithereforetakenoticeofthebadeffectsofsocialmediaonprimarystudents.However,socialmediaofferslearningandcommunicatingopportunitiestoelementarystudents.Moreimportantly,wecannotignore(忽視)thefactelementarychildrenareusingsocialmedia.Istronglybelievethatexposingstudentstothesocialmediawillequipthemtobewisergrow-upsinthefuture.1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterhasmadestudentslearnalotbyusingsocialmediaasateacher.B.Allthestudentscan'tbeallowedtousesocialmediainBritishColumbia.C.InCanada,childrenunder13haverightstousesocialmediapagesfreely.D.Thewriterhaspaidlessatte
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