湖南省郴州市資興波水學(xué)校2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

湖南省郴州市資興波水學(xué)校2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan________almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putout B.putdownC.putaway D.puttogether參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：瑪麗的確擅長(zhǎng)在課堂上記筆記，她幾乎能記下老師說(shuō)的每句話(huà)。A.putout熄滅；B.putdown寫(xiě)下，記下；C.putaway放好，儲(chǔ)存；D.puttogether組合，放在一起。由“Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.”可知，putdown“寫(xiě)下，記下”符合句意。故選B項(xiàng)。2.Hardlyhadsheheardthetelephone___________sherusheduptoanswerit.A.assoonas

B.while

C.when

D.that參考答案：C3.Johnhasnodifficultymakingfriendsinanysituationsduetohis_______character.

A.selfish

B.hardworking

C.easygoing

D.shy參考答案：D4.----Howlonghasyourgrandma________?

----Aboutthreemonths.A．fallenill

B．beenill

C．fallill

D．beill參考答案：B5.Theforeignofficedealswithinternational____________.A.events

B.matters

C.accidents

D.affairs參考答案：D6.______tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoourskin.A.Exposed

B.BeingexposedC.Tobeexposed

D.Havingexposed參考答案：B7.Theysaidthatnotalltraineeswouldbesuitableforthejobs_____theywerebeingtrained.

A.inwhich

B.forwhich

C.inthat

D.forthat參考答案：B略8.I

howtomakemysisterhappywhenyoucalled.A.havejustthought B.wasjustthinkingC.wouldjustthink D.willjustbethinking參考答案：B9._______Imethim,hewasworkingasasecretaryinabigcompany.A.Everytime

B.Thefirsttime

C.Forthefirsttime

D.Nexttime參考答案：B10.Shegotso_____inherworkthatshedidn’tnoticeanyonepassingher.A.devoted

B.concentrated

C.addicted

D.absorbed參考答案：D11._____hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.

A．However

B．Whatever

C．Whichever

D．Whenever參考答案：A12.Betweenthetwogenerations,itisoftennottheirage,_________theireducationthatcausesmisunderstanding.

A.like

B.as

C.or

D.but參考答案：D略13.Onlyinthisway______ourgoals.A.wecanreach

B.canwearrive

C.wecanarrive

D.canwereach參考答案：D14.Henarrowlyescaped_______intheaccident.

A.killing

B.tobekilled

C.beingkilled

D.tokill參考答案：C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。escapedoingsth.逃避做某事，沒(méi)有做某事。he與kill之間是邏輯動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，此處應(yīng)使用ing的被動(dòng)形式。故選C。15.AgovernmentofficialwasmurderedlastFridayandthepolicearecollectinginformationthatis________tothecase.

A．relevant

B．Similar

C．devoted

D．a(chǎn)ddicted參考答案：A16.Westudents，________thefutureofourmotherland，shoulddevoteallour________toourstudiestomakeourdreamscometrue.A．comparedwith;powersB．comparingto;strengthsC．a(chǎn)recomparedto;energiesD．comparedto;energies參考答案：D從句子結(jié)構(gòu)上看，第一個(gè)空用分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)，Westudents與compare存在邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞；第二空energies表示“精力”，而power與strength均無(wú)此意，故D項(xiàng)正確。17.Havingbeenbittentwice,thepostmanletsustiethedog,_______hewillnotsendlettersforus.A.however

B.meanwhile

C.otherwise

D.whatever參考答案：C18..---HetriedtoexplainittomebutIjustcouldn’tunderstand.Doyou?---___________.A.Notlikely

B.Notcertainly

C.Notreally

D.Notcleverly參考答案：C句意：-他想向我解釋?zhuān)俏揖褪遣荒芾斫狻Ｄ隳?？四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義分別是：A.Notlikely不可能，B.Notcertainly不確定，C.Notreally不完全（理解），D.Notcleverly不聰明，根據(jù)情景選C?！究键c(diǎn)】交際用語(yǔ)?！九e一反三】--Tomwascaughtlateagainthismorning.--_______?AsfarasIknow,hehadpromisedtobeontime.A.Sowhat

B.Whynot

C.Whatfor

D.HowcomeD句意：----湯姆今天早上又被抓住遲到了。--怎么回事？據(jù)我所知，他答應(yīng)會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)的。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義分別是：A.Sowhat那又怎樣？B.Whynot為什么不？C.Whatfor為什么？D.Howcome怎么回事？表示驚訝的語(yǔ)氣，根據(jù)情景選D。二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

WhenIwalkedintothehouseafterschool,thefirstthingInoticedwasaboxwithitemsIrecognizedfrommydad's

36.

"Andrew,Iwaslaidofftoday".dadsaidquietly.Ithoughthewasjoking.ThenInoticedhis

37andrealizedhewastellingmethetruth.Myfatherhasalwaysbeena

38workerandpridedhimselfonhiscareer.

39ourfamilyhasbeenhisjoy.Myfather'sunemployment

40manychangesinourlives.Forstarters,hewasathomeallthetime,which

41mybedhadtobemade,myroomcleanedup,andmyhomework

42rightafterschool.Iwouldcomehomeeverydaytofindhimatthe

43searchingforjobs.1begantonoticehowdownheseemed,andhowlosinghisjobaffectedhim,thoughhetriedtobe

44.Heaskedmeto

45less,Igaveupmypocketmoney,eventhoughitwasn'tmuch.Afterseveral

46

monthsofsearching,myfatherdecidedtogoinatotallydifferent

47_.Heexplainedheneverwantedtobelaidoffagain,sohewasgoingtostarthisown

48

.Daybyday,Iwatchedhimbuildit,andI

49

howmuchtimeandenergyheexpended(花費(fèi)).OneeveningIaskedifheneededhelp."Onlyifitdoesn'taffectyour

50."hesaid.ThenI

51upathisofficethenextafternoon.andmostafternoonsafterthatfortwomonths.Ialways

52

hewasahardworker,butwatchinghiminactionreallyinfluencedme.Althoughthiswasoneofthe

53

experiencesforus,ittaughtmealotaboutdealingwithadversity(逆境).Now1knowthroughcreativeproblem-solving,Icanalwaysfind

54

askforhelp，andtakerisks.WhatIhavelearnedfrommydadisoneofthemost

55lessonsIwilleverlearn36.A.hometown

B.institute

C.library

D.Office37.A.kindness

B.tensionC.seriousness

D.Horror38.A.Childish

B.Hard

C.Straightforward

D.subjective39.A.Gathering

B.AccompanyingC.Supporting

D.Convincing40.A.broughtabout

B.occurred

to

C.cameabout

D.tookplace41.A.disturbed

B.MeantC.Recommended

D.Informed42.A.delayed

B.copied

C.Set

D.done43.A.Computer

B.instrument

C.Market

D.books44.A,practical

B.optimistic

C.Stubborn

D.Superb45.A.spend

B.Hesitate

C.Obey

D.Select46.A.difficult

B.Accessible

C.Eager

D.unbelievable47.A.Hardship

B.Direction

C.Range

D.timetable48,A.agency

B.counter

C.Account

D.business49.A.Astonished

B.scared

C.Admired

D.inspired50.A.study

Bdignity.

C.image

D.reputation51.A.gave

B.held

C.Showed

D.put52.A.overlooked

B.Judged

C.Predicted

D.knew53.A.mostprecious

B.Worst

C.Slightest

D.loosest54.A.jobs

B.warmth

C.value

D.ways55.A.necessary

B.interesting

C.important

D.mistaken參考答案：36-40DCBCA

41-45BDABA

46-50ABDCA

51-55CDBDC20.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Mymotherusedtoaskmewhatisthemostimportantpartofthebody.ThroughtheyearsIwould

36

thecorrectanswer.WhenIwasyounger,Ithought

37

wasveryimportanttousashumans,soIsaid,"Myears,Mummy."Shesaid."No,Manypeopleare

38

.ButyoukeepthinkingaboutitandIwillaskyouagainsoon."Severalyearspassedbeforesheaskedmeagain.Sincemakingmyfirst

39,Ihadoftenthoughtoverthequestion.SothistimeItoldher,"Mummy,itmustbeoureyes."Shelookedatmeandsaid,"Youare

40

fast,buttheanswerisnotcorrectbecausetherearemanypeoplewhoareblind."

41

theyears,motheraskedmeacouplemore

42

andalwaysherresponsetomyanswerswas,"No,butyouaregetting

43

everyyear,mychild."Thenlastyear,myGrandpa

44.Everybodywasheartbroken.Everybodywascrying.Mymumlookedatmewhenitwasour

45

tosayourfinalgood-byetoGrandpa.Sheaskedme,"Doyouknowthemostimportantbodypartyet,mydear?"Iwas

46

whenshewasaskingmethisnow.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasa

47

betweenherandme.Shesawthe

48

onmyfaceandtoldme,"Thisquestionisveryimportant.Itshowsthatyouhavereally

49

yourlife."Isawhereyeswellupwithtears.Shesaid,"Mydear,themostimportantbodypartisyour

50

."Iasked,"Isitbecausetheyholdupyourhead?"shereplied,"No,itis

51

onthemacryingfriendorlovedonecanresttheirhead.Ionlyhopethatyouhaveenoughfriendsand

52

thatyouwillhaveashouldertocry

53

whenyouneedit."ThenandthereIunderstoodthemostimportantbodypartisnota

54

one.Itissympathetic（同情的）tothepainof

55__.36.A.notice

B.believein

C.doubt

D.guessat37.A.sound

B.health

C.love

D.sight38.A.blind

B.deaf

C.invisible

D.thoughtful39.A.discovery

B.decision

C.attempt

D.suggestion40.A.changing

B.thinking

C.growing

D.learning41.A.Over

B.Till

C.Beyond

D.Before42.A.ways

B.things

C.questions

D.times43.A.stronger

B.taller

C.smarter

D.nicer44.A.left

B.gotill

C.died

D.gotwounded45.A.duty

B.turn

C.pity

D.chance46.A.excited

B.satisfied

C.interested

D.shocked47.A.game

B.test

C.match

D.secret48.A.worry

B.puzzlement

C.regret

D.pain49.A.enjoyed

B.found

C.disliked

D.lived50.A.shoulders

B.feet

C.hands

D.hair51.A.how

B.because

C.why

D.whether52.A.respect

B.favour

C.love

D.fun53.A.by

B.on

C.above

D.for54.A.valuable

B.useful

C.selfish

D.precious55.A.others

B.thedeaf

C.Grandpa

D.theblind參考答案：36-55DABCDADCCBDABDABCBCA略三、閱讀理解21.TheBBCwasfoundedin1922,includingradioandtelevisionservices.ItisbasedatBroadcastingHouseinLondon.TheBBCiscontrolledbysomegovernorschosenbythegovernment,butthesepeoplehavefreedomandthegovernmentcan’tinterfere(干擾).Thatis,theBBCissupposednottobethemouthpiece（代言人）ofthegovernment.Ithastobeasfairaspossibleingivingradioandtelevisiontimeto,forexample,politicalpartiesandreligious（宗教）groups.ThereisakindofinterestingserviceinBritish-rentalservices.Manypeopleprefertorent（租用）theirtelevisionsetsinsteadofbuyingthem.Therentforablackandwhitesetisabout80penceaweek(1980).Therentofacolor1setismorethantwicethatofablackandwhiteset.Ifthesetsgowrong,peoplecanhavethemrepairedfreeofchargeorreplacedimmediately.Everyonehastobuyayearlylicence,sincethereisnoadvertisingonBBCradioortelevision.ItisfromthesaleoflicencesthattheBBCgetsmostofitsmoney.Alicenceforablackandwhitesetcosts8pounds,andforacolourset18poundsayear.Therearefourspecializedradiochannels,whichbroadcastdifferentkindsofprogrammes.Radio1ismainlypopmusic.Radio2dealswithlightnusic,sportsandotherprogrammes.Radio3broadcastsseriousmusic,talksonserioussubjectsetc.NewsbroadcastsaremainlygivenbyRadio4.TherearespecialprogrammesforNorthernIreland,Scotland,Wales,andcertainpartsofEngland.ItalsobroadcastsprogrammesaboutBritain—inmanydifferentlanguagesaswellasinEnglishtoallpartsoftheworld.56.TheofficialsinchargeoftheBBC

.

A.