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重慶魚城中學(xué)校2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Idon’tknowthereason_______hearguedwithhisparentslastnight.A.which
B.why
C.how
D.when參考答案:24.答案B.why引導(dǎo)定語從句并在從句中充當原因狀語。
2.AlthoughourEnglishteacherisyoung,sheisveryexperiencedand
_______byallofus.A.thoughthighlyof
B.thinkshighlyofC.thinkshighof
D.highthoughtof參考答案:A3.Inthespecialschool,HarryPotterlearnedalotandwas
ofhispast
A.afraid
B.believed
C.heard
D.convinced參考答案:D4.Inthetrafficaccidentfivewerekilledandtwenty__________.A.losing
B.missedC.damaged
D.injured參考答案:D解析:交通事故中受傷常用injured;damage多指對無生物的損害,意味著因部分損害而導(dǎo)致價值、用途降低;A和B兩個選項分別用lost和missing才正確。5.Yourarticleistoolong.Youmust_______toabout3000words.A.cutitoff
B.cutitup
C.cutitdown
D.cutitinto參考答案:C6.Thereason______hedidn’tcomewas______hewasinjured.
A.that;because
B.why;that
C.why;because
D.that;that參考答案:B7.---HowdoyoufindthefurnitureIbought?---______________.But___________whatyouboughtwiththeonewehadIdon’tthinkitworththemoney.A.Fascinating./compared
B.Fascinating/comparing
C.Fascinated/tocompare
D.Fascinated/compared參考答案:B8.Allenissaid_______anewcomputerprogramrecently,butIdon’tknowwhenshewillfinishit.A.todesign
B.designing
C.tohavebeendesigning
D.havingdesigned參考答案:C9.—IsitnecessarytolookupeverynewwordwhenIcomeacrossitinreading?—No.You________,becauseyouarelikelytoguessthemeaningfromthecontext.A.can't
B.mustn'tC.don'thaveto D.oughtnotto參考答案:C試題分析:句意:---當我在閱讀中遇到每一個生詞的時候有必要去查字典嗎?---沒必要,因為你有可能從上下文中猜出意思來。A不能;B禁止;C沒必要;D不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)句意可知說話人認為沒必要這樣做,故答案選C??键c:考查情態(tài)動詞。10.Toourgreat______,thechildrenallarrivedhomesafely.
A.relief B.belief C.mad D.gentle參考答案:A11.Iliveinaroom_________windowopenstothesouth.A.which
B.ofwhich
C.its
D.whose參考答案:D12.Asastudent,heis________toworkhardtokeepupwithhisclassmates.A.expected
B.knew
C.recognized
D.hoped參考答案:A[考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:作為學(xué)生,他被期望努力學(xué)習(xí)以跟上他的同學(xué)。expectsbtodosth期望某人做某事,而hope則無此用法。]13.Heputonhistie,tookonelastlookattheroomand_____________
walkedoutofthedoor.A.gradually
B.finally
C.actually
D.entirely
參考答案:B14.---Is____readyfortheparty?---Notyet.Thedeskhasn'tbeenset.
A.something
B.everything
C.nothing
D.a(chǎn)nything參考答案:B略15.--________madeherfeelsobad?--________thelowestmarkinherclass.A.What;Becauseshegot
B.Wasitwhat;GettingC.Whatwasitthat;Thatshegot
D.Whatwasitthat;Get參考答案:C16.Thecoupletriedeveryeffortto
thejudges,whotriedthecases,oftheirinnocence(清白)only
inthecontrary.
A.prove;toresult
B.charge;resulting
C.convince;toresult
D.confirm;resulting參考答案:B略17.Myfatherlikesclassicalmusic.He______toitinhisfreetime.A.haslistened
B.listens
C.listened
D.islistening
參考答案:B22.It’sreallygreattohaveyouhereasourguest.Can'tyou_____________yourvisitforafewdays?A.expand
B.extend
C.delay
D.enlarge參考答案:B略二、完型填空19.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36-55各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。DearBrian,IneedtoapologizetoyouforsomebigmistakesImadeinmyfathering.Ihopethisallowsustofeel
36
tooneanother.Mygreatest
37wouldbeforyoutoforgiveme.Althoughwehavenevertalkedaboutit,thereweremaybeseveraltimesinyourchildhoodwhenIbeatyouin
38
.Oneofthosetimes
39
sharplyinmymemory,andIimagineinyours,aswell.Ithinkyouwereabouteight.IcamehomefromajobthatIhated,more
40
thanusual.Youwereplayingballinyourroom,whichIhad
41
toldyounottodo.Iheardthecrashofbrokenglassand
42
intoyourroom.Isawthatyouhadjustbrokenyourwindow.Istartedhittingyou,evenseveraltimesintheface.AfterwardsyouwerecryingandIfelt
43
,butIneverletyouseemydeepregretorapologizedformycruel
44
.IwantyoutoknowhowsadIfeelforeverytimeI
45
you,especiallyforthatoneparticularevening.Ithas
46
heavilyonmyheartovertheyears.Ihaveoften
47
myselfabadfatherbecauseofit.
Iwantyoutoknowitwasneveryour
48
whenIhityou.Nochilddeserves(應(yīng)受)tobe49
byaparentoranyoneelse.Ishouldhave
50
myangeranddisappointmentwithwords,
51
myhands.
52
Ineverhityouagainafterthatnight,ithastakenmetillnowtounderstandthatitisnevertoolatetoaskforyour
53
.Somedayyoumaybeafather.Ifthatcomestopass,Ithinkyouwillbeabetter
54
thanIwastoyou.I
55
hopemyapologyhelps.Iloveyou.Ks5uDad36.A.saferB.closerC.furtherD.worse37.A.puzzleB.adviceC.ideaD.hope38.A.fearB.troubleC.dangerD.anger39.A.standson
B.standsupC.standsoutD.standsby40.A.frustratedB.nervousC.embarrassedD.frightened41.A.previouslyB.finallyC.carefullyD.completely42.A.slippedB.enteredC.jumpedD.ran43.A.carefulB.amazedC.terribleD.relaxed44.A.feelingsB.instructionsC.storiesD.actions45.A.meetB.hurtC.tellD.stay46.A.placedB.weighedC.passedD.left47.A.judgedB.decidedC.praisedD.made48.A.factorB.effectC.faultD.responsibility49.A.heldB.praisedC.metD.hit50.A.performedB.providedC.expressedD.escaped51.A.aswellasB.exceptforC.besidesD.ratherthan52.A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.OnceD.Since53.A.assistanceB.agreementC.realizationD.forgiveness54.A.partnerB.teacherC.friendD.father55.A.actuallyB.curiouslyC.sincerelyD.seriously
參考答案:36-40BDDCA
41-45ADCDB
46-50BACDC
51-55DADDC20.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Manyyearsago,whenIwasinhighschoolandworkingonweekends,Ilostmywallet.Afteraddinggastomyoldcar,Ipaid,and
36
mywalletatthegasstation.Ihadn’tevenhadtimeto
37
Ihadlostitwhenmyphonerang.
AmanaskedmeifIhadlostmywallet.I
38
mypurseandtomy
39
,Ihad.Heaskedmetotellhim
40
wasinit.Ididso.Hethentoldmewhereto
41
mywallet.WhenIreachedhis
42
,Inoticedhiswheelchairandaslope(坡道)goinguptothehouse.Ithoughtthatitmighthavebeen
43
forhimtolowerhisbodyandpickupmywallet.Iknockedonthedoorandhetoldmetocomein.I
44
himforfindingmywallet.
45
Ididn’twanttoinsult(侮辱)himbyofferingmoney,Ireallyfeltlike
46
something.SoIaskedhimiftherewasanythingIcoulddotorepayhis
47
,andhesaid,“Justpassiton.”IsaidIwouldbe
48
todothat.IwasraisedtobehonestinanycaseandIwouldhavedoneso,
49
promisingthisfellowIwould,butIwantedto
50
hiskindness,soIpromisedIwould.TenyearslaterIfounda
51
lyingontheground.It
52
meseveraldaystofindtheowner.Helivedinanotherstate,about60milesawayfromwhereIfoundthewallet.Whenhe
53
meback,we
54
tomeet,soIcouldreturnhiswallet.Hewasactually
55
allhismoneywasstillinthewalletandhetriedtohandmea$20bill.Itoldhim,“Thanks,butjustpassiton…”36.A.forgot
B.left
C.found
D.saw37.A.realize
B.regret
C.consider
D.recognize38.A.lookedfor
B.checked
C.found
D.searchedfor39.A.anger
B.delight
C.horror
D.excitement40.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.who41.A.turnup
B.bringup
C.lookup
D.pickup42.A.house
B.school
C.company
D.station43.A.easy
B.practical
C.difficult
D.useful44.A.presented
B.thanked
C.blamed
D.paid45.A.Before
B.Since
C.While
D.If46.A.leaving
B.saying
C.offering
D.owning47.A.labor
B.patience
C.kindness
D.support48.A.able
B.hard
C.certain
D.possible49.A.without
B.with
C.on
D.by50.A.repay
B.thank
C.show
D.reply51.A.package
B.cell-phone
C.card
D.wallet52.A.spent
B.cost
C.wasted
D.took53.A.called
B.paid
C.brought
D.went54.A.started
B.preferred
C.agreed
D.failed55.A.satisfied
B.worried
C.puzzled
D.surprised參考答案:36-40BABCC
41-45DACBC
46-50CCCAA
51-55DDACD三、閱讀理解21.AWhenCallieRogerswonalmost1.9millionpoundsonthelottery(彩票)atl6,shehopeditwouldhelpherputhertroublesbehindher.Theteenagercamefromabrokenhome,haddroppedoutofschoolandwaslivinginlotalauthoritycare.Rogers,fromCumbria,England,wontheNationalLotteryin2003.Thenshewentonamassivespendingspree,splashingoutonfourhomesforherfamily,flashcars,designerclothes,partyingandbreastimplants.Afortnightafterherwinshemarriedandhadtwochildren.Butthenshespent250,000poundsoncocaineandsuffereddepression.Earlierthisyearshelostcustodyofherchildrenbecauseofhermentalstate.Shebecameaddictedtodrugsandattemptedsuicidethreetimesasherlifeunraveled.Shesaysthemoneybroughtheronlymisery-andnowsheisdowntoherlast100,000pounds,shehasneverbeenhappier.Now22,shesaid:“Justafew
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