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2021-2022學(xué)年云南省昆明市祿勸職業(yè)高級中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Haveaniceweekend!—________.A.Thesametoyou.
B.Youdotoo.
C.Thesameasyou
D.Youhaveittoo.參考答案:A2.Ihaveneverfallenforthiskindoftrick.Eventhoughyoudidn’tlie,itdidn’tmeanyouwere______.A.completelyhonesty
B.altogetherinnocentC.alltogetherright
D.togethersincere參考答案:B略3.
—Don’ttouchthekettlefullofboilingwater,oryouwillgetburned.
—__________
A.Whatfor?
B.Whynot?
C.Gotit.
D.Nevermind.參考答案:C4.Shelooksmucholderthanherage____ten-yearhardwork.
A.because
B.asaresultof C.asaresult
D.sothat參考答案:B5.Howcanyouplayfootballinsuchacrowdedstreet?Ithinkyouneeda_______place.A.busier B.cleaner C.safer D.bigger參考答案:C略6.____healwaysservesthepeopleverywellisknown.A.What
B.That
C.Which
D.Who參考答案:B7.--Howoftendoyougotothecinema?--
,butusuallytwiceamonth.
A.Italldepends
B.Havenoidea
C.Asusual
D.Notatall參考答案:A8.John’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork_____hasmadehimwhatheistoday.
A.why
B.that
C.when
D.which參考答案:B【名師點(diǎn)睛】一、強(qiáng)調(diào)句句型:1、用Itis/was...that/who...句型表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。(1)陳述句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(通常是主語、賓語或狀語)+that/who(當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語且主語指人)+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.(2)一般疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:同上,只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?(3)特殊疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(通常是疑問代詞或疑問副詞)+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分?e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?注:被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分(通常是句子的主語、狀語、賓語或賓語補(bǔ)足語)放在is/was的后面,如被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人,則后面可用who,whom等代替。如:原句:Hemetanoldfriendintheparkyesterday.
強(qiáng)調(diào)主語:Itwashewho/thatmetanoldfriendintheparkyesterday.2、用助動(dòng)詞do,does或did來強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動(dòng)詞。如:Docomeearly.Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.3、用主語從句+be+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分,主語從句常用what引導(dǎo)。如:WhatJohnwantsisaball.WhatMarydoeseverydayis(to)givepianolessons.
二、not...until...句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句:1、句型為:Itis/wasnotuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其它部分:e.g.普通句:Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.強(qiáng)調(diào)句:Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.2、注意:此句型只用until,不用till。但如果不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,till,until可通用;因?yàn)榫湫椭蠭tis/wasnot...已經(jīng)是否定句了,that后面的從句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。三、謂語動(dòng)詞的強(qiáng)調(diào):1、Itis/was...that...結(jié)構(gòu)不能強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語,如果需要強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語時(shí),用助動(dòng)詞do/does或did。e.g.Dositdown.務(wù)必請坐。Hedidwritetoyoulastweek.上周他確實(shí)給你寫了信。2、注意:此種強(qiáng)調(diào)只用do/does和did,沒有別的形式;過去時(shí)用did,后面的謂語動(dòng)詞用原形。9.----Areyoustillbusy?----Yes,I________mywork,anditwon’ttakelong.A.justfinish
B.amjustgoingtofinish
C.havejustfinished
D.amjustfinishing參考答案:D10.Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeverytoavoid________quarrellingwithothers.A.force
B.energy
C.effort
D.possibility參考答案:C11.Manyteenagersfeellonely,asifnooneunderstandsthemandthechangestheyare_____.
A.gettingthrough
B.goingthroughC.runningthroughD.puttingthrough參考答案:B12.
Rememberthatitmakesabad______ifyou'relate.
A.custom
B.action
C.comment
D.impression參考答案:D13.Thefilm,______inShanghai,willwintheheartsofmanyyouths.A.beingset B.havingset C.set D.toset 參考答案:C14.Annneverdreamsof______achanceforhertogoabroad.A.being
B.therewillbe
C.therebeing
D.theretobe參考答案:C15.—DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?—
IfeelabitcoldA.Ofcoursenot.
B.I'dratheryoudidn’t.
C.Goahead.
D.Whynot?參考答案:B16.
Thefoodheresmellsverygood,butwhatdoesitlike?A.feel
B.taste
C.touch
D.sense參考答案:
B
解析:考查系動(dòng)詞。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都可用作系動(dòng)詞,都可以與介詞like搭配,根據(jù)題干意思選B,構(gòu)成tastelike,意思是:嘗著…17.Hehaslotsoffriends,onlyafewof____invitedtohiswedding.A.whom
B.them
C.which
D.who參考答案:B18.___sheisyoung,sheknowsquitealot.
A.When
B.However
C.Although
D.Unless參考答案:C二、翻譯19.將以下中文翻譯成英語,并將答案填寫在答案卡上的相應(yīng)位置(共5小題;每小題4分,滿分20分)51.自從那時(shí)起,找到種植更多水稻的方法就成為他一生的目標(biāo)。52.中國的端午節(jié)是紀(jì)念古代著名詩人屈原的。53.不幸的是他的父親去世了,使得他的家境更加艱難。54.她母親頭幾個(gè)月來幫過她的忙,這才使得她得以開始自己的計(jì)劃。55.他們?yōu)槭裁磿?huì)突然消失仍是個(gè)迷。(用主語從句翻譯)參考答案:51.Sincethen,findingwaystogrowmorericehasbeenhislifegoal.52.TheDragonBoatFestivalinChinahonoursthefamousancientpoet,QuYuan.53.Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff.54.Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject.55.Whytheysuddenlydisappearedstillremainsamystery.三、閱讀理解20.
Amanhatedhiswife’scatanddecidedtothrowitaway.
Oneday,hedroveitoveronemilefromhishomeandleftitinapark.Butwhenhegothome,hesawthathiswifewasplayingwiththecat.
Thenextdayhedrovethecataboutthreemilesaway.Heputthecatoutofthecarandwenthome.Drivingbackhisdriveway(私人車道),thecatwastherealready.
Themankeeptakingthecatfurtherandfurtherawayandthecatwouldalwaysgethomebeforehim.Atlasthedecidedtodrivemorethantenmilesaway.Heturnedright,thenleft,pastabridge,thenrightagainandanotherrightuntilhethoughthewasfarenoughfromhomeandleftthecatthere.
Hourslaterthemanwasstilldrivinghome.Hewaslost!Hecalledhomeandaskedhiswife,“Jen,isthecatthere?”
“Yes,”hiswifeanswered,“whydoyouask?”
Themananswered,“Putitonthephone.I’mlostandneeddirections.”
(
)59.Thefirsttimethemandroveout,he_____.
A.soldthecat
B.tookthecathome
c.left
the
cat
inthepark.
(
)60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Themanlikedhiswife’scatandoftenplayedwithit.
B.Everytimethemanthrewthecataway,itcamehomeearlierthantheman.
C.Thelasttimethemanthrewthecataway,itlostitswayanddidn’tcome
back.
(
)61Whydidthemancallhome?
A.Becausehewaslost.
B.Becausehemissedhiswifeverymuch.
C.Becausehewantedtoknowifthecatwasathome.
(
)62.Howfarawaydidthemantakethecatthelasttime?
A.Over1mile.
B.About3miles.
C.Morethan10miles.
參考答案:CBAC21.Perhapsyouthinkyoucouldeasilyaddtoyourhappinesswithmoremoney.Strangeasitmayseem,ifyou’reunsatisfied,theissueisnotalackofmeans(方式)tomeetyourdesiresbutalackofdesires—notthatyoucannotsatisfyyourtastesbutthatyoudon’thaveenoughtastes.Realrichesconsistofwell-developedandheartycapacities(能力)toenjoylife.Mostpeoplearealreadyswamped(淹沒)withthings.Theyeat,wear,goandtalktoomuch.Theyliveintoobigahousewithtoomanyrooms,yettheirhouseoflifeisahut.Yourhouseoflifeoughttobeamansion(豪宅),aroyalpalace.Everynewtaste,everyadditionalinterest,everyfreshenthusiasm(熱心,熱情)addsaroom.Hereareseveralroomsyourhouseoflifeshouldhave.Artshouldbeadesireforyoutodevelopsimplybecausetheworldisfullofbeautifulthings.Ifyouonlyunderstoodhowtoenjoythemandfeedyourspiritonthem,theywouldmakeyouashappyastofindplentyofhamburgersandeggswhenyou’rehungry.Literature,classicliterature,isabeautiful,richlyfurnishedroomwhereyoumightfindmanyanhourofrestandrefreshment.Togainthatlovewouldgotowardmakingyouarichperson,forarichpersonisnotsomeonewhohasalibrarybutsomeonewholikesalibrary.MusiclikeMozart’sandBach’sshouldn’tbeabsent.Realrichesareofthespirit.Andwhenyou’vebroughtthatspirituptowhereclassicalmusicfeedsitandmakesyoualittledrunk,youhaveincreasedyourthrillsandbetteredthem.Andlifeisamatterofthrills.Sports,withoutwhichyouremainpoor,meanalotinlife.Nomatterwhoyouare,youwouldbemorehuman,andyourhouseoflifewouldbebettersupportedagainstthebaddays,ifyoucould,anddid,playedabit.Whateverroomsyoumightaddtoyourhouseoflife,thesecretofenjoyinglifeistokeepadding.29.Theunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphprobablyimpliesthat________.A.though
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