2021-2022學(xué)年四川省眉山市月橋中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年四川省眉山市月橋中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Canyouhitthatbirdwithyourgun,Tom?—No!It’soutofthe______ofmygun.A.length

B.aim

C.distance

D.range參考答案：D2.Thetwogirlsaresoalikethatstrangersfind________difficulttotellonefromtheother.

A．it

B．them

C．her

D．that參考答案：3.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants.A.however

B.whatever

C.whichever

D.whenever參考答案：B4.Themanwasabouttogiveupwhenitsuddenly_________tohimthatthiswassomethingheshoulddo.

A.happened

B.tookplace

C.occurred

D.brokeout參考答案：C略5.Youdidn'ttakehisadvice.________hisadvice，you________suchamistake.

A.Hadyoutaken，wouldn'thavemade

B.Ifyouhadtaken，wouldmake

C.Wereyoulotake，shouldn'thavemade

D.Haveyoutaken，won'thavemade參考答案：A6.Everyspring,MexicoGulfturtles_______andburytheireggsinthewarmandsoftsandoftheBoggendBeach.

A.lie

B.lay

C.lain

D.lift參考答案：B7.“Hopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst.”isaproverb,_________lifeisbeautifulbutfulloffrustrationsaswell.A.means

B.meaning

C.tomean

D.meant參考答案：B8..Itisbynomeansclear_____

thepresidentcandotoendthestrick.A.how

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案：D略9.Achanceshouldbegivento_______hasareallygoodvoiceintheprogrammeChina’sStrongestVoice.A.whoever

B.who C.whom

D.whatever參考答案：A10.Intermsofeconomicpower,oneU.S.wasequal___________12developingcountrieslikeChinainthe1980s,butin2013,theGDPoftheU.S.isjusttwicethatofChina.A.to B.with C.for D.of參考答案：A11.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper_________inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.tohavebeenrobbed

C.havingbeenrobbed

D.robbed參考答案：B12.AmanwaskilledinhisownhouselastFridayandthepolicearecollectingevidencethatis______thecase.

A.familiarwith

B.addictedto

C.relevantto

D.inneedof參考答案：C13.Ourhopeistobuildconnectionsbetweenpeopleofallracesandsocioeconomicbackground,because_____isthatdiversity_____trulywillchangethefaceofourrelationships.A.it…that

B.this…that

C.that….that

D.it…which參考答案：A14.—Didyouwatchthebasketballfinalsyesterday?—Yes,butIwouldratherthat.

A.notdoing B.nothavedoneC.notdo D.hadn’tdone參考答案：B提示:wouldrathernothavedone...寧愿沒(méi)有做某事,而實(shí)際已經(jīng)做了。

15.

TheInternetissuchawonderfulinventionthatit_______peopleacrosstheworktogether,howeveraparttheyare.A.connect

B.relate

C.join

D.link參考答案：D16.They

decoratingtheirnewhouseinbluesandyellowsandhopedtofinishitsoon.A.setabout

B.getout

C.setup

D.setin參考答案：A17.Peoplelivingintheflood-struckenareahadlotsofproblems,________thelackofwateristhemostseriousone.A.ofwhich

B.which

C.forwhich

D.where參考答案：A18.TheinformationontheInternetgetsaroundmuchmorerapidlythan_______inthenewspaper.A.it

B.those

C.one

D.that參考答案：D二、翻譯19.句子翻譯71．在英國(guó)，數(shù)十年前電氣化火車(chē)就已經(jīng)取代了蒸汽機(jī)。InEnglandelectrictrains____________________steamtrains______________ago.72．沒(méi)有足夠的證據(jù)很難得出結(jié)論。It’sdifficultto______________________without__________________.73．在大約一千年后的未來(lái)，地球上的居民將能夠使用生態(tài)系統(tǒng)來(lái)處理垃圾。Aboutonethousandyears__________________,residentsoftheearthmaybeableto_____________________usingtheprinciplesofecology.74．一個(gè)足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員被控受賄，故意不進(jìn)球，好讓另一隊(duì)贏球。Thefootballplayer_________________takingmoneyfordeliberatelynotscoringgoals____________lettheotherteamwin.75.孩子要什么就給什么是不理智的。Itdoesn’t___________________togiveachild___________________.參考答案：71.taketheplaceof;severaldecades/decades72.make/draw/reachaconclusion;hefuture;disposeof/dealwiththerubbish74.wasaccusedof;inorderto/soasto75.make(any)sense;whateverhewants三、閱讀理解20.WeAmericansarewastefulpeople,notusedtosaving.Thefrontiersmen（美國(guó)早年的開(kāi)發(fā)者）beganthispattern,fornaturalresourcesweresoplentifulthatnooneeverimaginedashortage,withinafewyearsofthefirstVirginiasettlement,forexample,pioneersburneddowntheirhouseswhentheywerereadytomovewest.Theywantedtohavethenails（釘子）forfutureuse.Nooneevergaveathoughttothepricelesshardwoodsthatwentupinsmoke.Asapeople，wedestroymanythingsthatotherpeoplesave.InoticedaletterfromoneofEngland’slargestbanks.Itwasenclosedinausedenvelopethathadbeenreaddressedtome.SuchapracticewouldbeunthinkableintheUnitedStates.Americanbanks,eventhesmallest,alwaysuseexpensivestationery(信箋)withthenamesofalltwenty-eightvice-presidentslistedononesideofthepage.46.WhyareAmericanswasteful,accordingtothispassage?A. Theylearnfromtheirownancestors.B. TherearetoomanyresourcesinAmerica.C. Theyneverthinkofthefuture.D. Theydonotknowthevalueofresources.47.Whydidthefrontiersmenburndowntheirhouseswhentheymovedwest?A. Togetthenails.B. TosaygoodbyetotheiroldhousesC. Towipeoutdiseases.D. Togetnothing.48.Whatistheauthor’spurposeoftellingthestoryabouttheEnglishbank?A. ToshowhowpoorEnglandis.B. Toshowhowtosavemoney.C. ToshowthesavingtraditionoftheEnglishpeople.D. ToshowwhatkindofenvelopesareusedinEnglishbanks.49.WhatdoweknowaboutAmericanbanks?A. Theyarerich.B. Theyarewasteful.C. Theyareexpensive.D. Theyareimpressive.50.Theauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassageis___________.A. TocompareAmericanbankswithEnglishbanks.B. TocriticizeAmerican’sbadhabit.C. Totellastoryofthefrontiersmen.D. Toshowhowthefrontiersmenmovewest.參考答案：AACBB21.Inanimatedfilms,weoftenhavesomelovelycharactersthatmakeuslaughandrelax.Lookatthefollowingthreecolumnsandknowsomeofthem.ThePenguinsSkipperandhisfellowpenguinswereoriginallyjustsupportingrolesinanimatedfilmMadagascar(2005).Butin2008theytookleadingrolesintheirownTVseries,andin2014starredinthefilmPenguinsofMadagascar.Thepenguins’wisdomandhumornotonlyappealtokids,butalsoserveadultaudienceswell.So,it’snotsurprisingthattheygettheirownmovie.ScratAsmallandfurrysquirrelwithalongtailfromanimatedmovieIceAge(2002),Scratplayedasupportingrolebuthaswontheheartsofbothchildrenandgrown-upswithhispersistence(毅力).Inthefilm,hischasingafterhisprizedacorn(橡子)causesanEarth-shatteringgeologicalevent.ScratisabigpartinthelastingattractionofthemovieseriesIceAge.Today,Scrathashisownanimatedmini-movies.PussinBootsOriginallyafairytalewrittenbyFrenchauthorCharlesPerrault,PussinBootsfeaturesacatthathelpshislow-bornmastergainwealthandpowerthroughtrickery(哄騙).ThecatlaterappearedasasupportingroleinShrek2(2004),Shrek3(2007)andShrek4(2010).In2011,hehadhisownmovietitledPussinBoots.Hislovableandfunnycharacteristicseasilybreaktheboundariesbetweendifferentagesofaudiences.56.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.ScratcontributesalottothemovieseriesIceAge.

B.Scratwonchildren’sheartsbyplayingwithhisacorn.