2021-2022學(xué)年山東省聊城市清陽(yáng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題

2021-2022學(xué)年山東省聊城市清陽(yáng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ireallyappreciate

,tobefrank,thatyoushowyourgreatconcernwhenyourteacherdoesn’tfeelwell.A.it B.him C.you D.this參考答案：A2.Shetalkedagainandagaintoherfriendaboutcarefuldriving,but_____justturnedadeafeartoherwords．

A．a(chǎn)nother

B．other

C．others

D．theother參考答案：22．D考查代詞用法。語(yǔ)境涉及兩人，她和她的朋友，因此這里用theother表示“另外那個(gè)人”，即她的朋友。表示兩者中的另外一個(gè)用theother。表示沒(méi)有具體所指的“另外一個(gè)”用another，other是形容詞，不能單獨(dú)使用；others表示沒(méi)有具體范圍限制的“其他的”，是復(fù)數(shù)指代。

【解析】略3.Doyouenjoylisteningtorecords?Ifindrecordsareoften_______orbetterthananactual

performance.A.asgoodas

B.asgood

C.aswellas

D.goodas參考答案：A略4.He_______mefivedollarsforit,butatfirsthesaidtometheworkwouldbedone______.

A.charged;freeofcharge

B.chargedfor;chargedfornothing

C.charged;outofthecharge D.chargedto;freeofthecharge參考答案：A5.Ayoungwomanispresented

anawardbecauseshesavedthebabyfallingoffahighbuilding.A.to

B.of

C.for

D.with參考答案：D略6.Withsomanygoodfriendstogetherwithyou,youmusthavebeenhappyduringthepastNationalGoldenWeek,_____?A.haven’tyou

B.didn'tyou

C.weren’tyou

D.mustn’tyou參考答案：C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】特殊句式解析：句意：有如此多的好朋友和你在一起，你十一黃金周期間一定過(guò)地很快樂(lè)吧?！癿ust+have+過(guò)去分詞”表示對(duì)過(guò)去事實(shí)的肯定推測(cè)，當(dāng)前一分句有過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)句與一般過(guò)去時(shí)一樣對(duì)待，故選C?！炯记牲c(diǎn)撥】熟記must表推測(cè)的用法，別無(wú)他法。7.InNewYorkcitynearlyallthestreetsareinstraightlines,______fromeasttowest.Thosethatrunfromnorthtosoutharecalledavenues.A.running

B.torun

C.arerunning

D.run參考答案：A8.Hersonisverynaughtyandhasformedsomebadhabits,Ithinksheshould________.A.curethemofhim

B.curehimofthemC.curethemoffhim

D.curehimoffthem參考答案：B9.Manyelderlypeopleconsiderschooldaysastheirgoldendays

theycannotreturnagain.A.onwhich B.bywhich C.towhich D.fromwhich參考答案：C10.We’dbetterdiscusseverything__________beforeweworkouttheplan.A.indetail

B.ingeneral

C.onpurpose

D.ontime參考答案：C略11.Itwaswhilehewasvisitinghisuncleinamountainvillage______hegottheinspirationforhisnewnovel.A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where參考答案：A12.Idon'tthinkI'mgoingtoScotlandforChristmas,It'ssuchalongway.

,Ihaven'tgotmuchmoneyleft．A．Nevertheless

B．BesidesC．Otherwise

D．Therefore參考答案：B13.Youcan’tborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary_______yougetyourstudentcard.A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.as參考答案：A解析：本題主要考查連詞的使用。根據(jù)句意可知答案應(yīng)該選A。14.Hedevotedallthemoneyhehad_________aschool.

A.setup

B.tosetup

C.tosettingup

D.settingup參考答案：C15.Withthefinalexamscoming,Mark,thetopstudentinourclass,isnotworriedaboutChinese,and_________English.

A.stillmore

B.atleast

C.leastofall

D.betterthan參考答案：C二、翻譯16.翻譯下列句子，注意英文表達(dá)習(xí)慣，不要逐字翻譯。

1.

我認(rèn)為我們的城市很美麗。______________________________________________________________________2.

一隊(duì)士兵被派出去援救困境中的人們。______________________________________________________________________3.

我們?cè)谑程贸晕绮?，并可以在此期間和朋友們交談。______________________________________________________________________4.

據(jù)我所知，現(xiàn)在人們?cè)谟行┑胤缴暇W(wǎng)依然很難。（it作形式主語(yǔ)）______________________________________________________________________5．在我們學(xué)校，有一個(gè)大圖書(shū)館，在那兒我們能夠讀到我們感興趣的東西。（定語(yǔ)從句）______________________________________________________________________

參考答案：1．Ithinkourcityverybeautiful.2.Ateamofsoldiersweresenttorescuethepeopleintrouble.3.Wehavelunchinthedininghall;meanwhilewecantalkwithfriends.4.AsfarasIknow,itisstillhard(forpeople)tosurftheInternetinsomeplaces.5.Inourschoolthereisabiglibrarywherewecanreadwhatweareinterestedin.

17.根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示，用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子。71.Igraduatedfromuniversitytwentyyearsagoand_______________________eversince.

(teach)

我二十年前大學(xué)畢業(yè)，從此以后我一直在教書(shū)。72.Ifyoufindyou_______________________,you’dbettergowheretherearemanypeople.

(follow)

如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)有人在跟蹤你，你最好去人多的地方。73.Ireallyappreciate___________________suchagoodopportunity.Iwon’tletyoudown.

(give)

我十分感激給我這么好的機(jī)會(huì)。我不會(huì)讓你失望的。74.Handwriting,__________________________,hasn’tdrawnenoughattentionofthestudents.(attach)

書(shū)寫(xiě)還沒(méi)引起學(xué)生足夠的注意，老師們很重視書(shū)寫(xiě)。75.__________________________isthattheyarebothgoodatmathbutweakinEnglish.(common)

他們的共同點(diǎn)是他倆都擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué)但英語(yǔ)薄弱。76.Thoughweusedtowritetoeachotherregularlybutrarely_____________________mylettersnow.(respond)

盡管我們過(guò)去經(jīng)常通信，但他現(xiàn)在很少回我的信。77.Thatwasthelasttimehe______________________theOlympicGames.

(part)

那是他最后一次參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)。78.Wasitbecauseofmurder_____________________________?

(sentence)

他是因?yàn)橹\殺才被判處死刑的嗎？79.___________________________beforeyougotocollege.

(long)

過(guò)不了多久你們就會(huì)上大學(xué)了。80.Thoughthecouplequarrelalot,I’drathertheirmarriage___________________________.(break)

雖然他們兩口子經(jīng)常吵架，我但愿他們的婚姻不會(huì)破裂。參考答案：71.havebeenteaching72.arebeingfollowed73.beinggiven/havingbeengiven

74.towhichtheteachersattach(much/great)importance/significance75.Whattheyhaveincommon76.doesherespondto77.hadtakenpartin78.thathewassentencedtodeath79.Itwon’tbe/takelong80.didn’tbreakup三、閱讀理解18.CustomerswhocomeintotheWaffleHouserecognizeserverEvoniWilliams,asoft-spoken18-year-oldfromTexasCity.ItallstartedwithaFacebookpost.OnthemorningofMarch3,LauraWolfwaseatingbreakfastattheWaffleHouseinLaMarquewhensheoverheardanolderman,whoremindedherofherlatefather,tellWilliamshehadtroublewithhishands.Theman,lateridentifiedasregularcustomerAdrienCharpentier,hadanoxygentanknearbyandneededhelpcuttinguphisfood.“Withouthesitation,”Wolfwrote,Williams“tookhisplateandbegancuttinguphisham.”Impressed,WolfpostedthemomentonherFacebookpagetosharethewarmthandkindnesswithall.Thefollowingday,Williams’sFacebooknotification（關(guān)注）begantolightup.HerfriendssawWolf’spostandtrackedherinit.Williamshadnoideathatsomeonetookaphotothatmorning.Thedinerwassobusythatalineextendedoutsidethedoor.ShesaidhelpingCharpentierwasreflexive.ShehasbeenworkingatWaffleHousesincelastJunetosaveforcollege,andthis,shefigured,wasjusttherightthingtodo.“Iwouldwantsomeonetohelpmygrandmotherorgrandfather,”Williamssaid.ThepostbegantomakeitsroundsinLaMarqueandeventuallylandedinfrontofthecity’smayor,BobbyHocking.HedecidedtodeclareMarch8asWilliams’sday,andalsoreceivedanemailfromTexasSouthernUniversityPresidentAustinA.Lane,askingiftheschoolcouldpresentWilliamswithascholarship.WilliamsstillworksatWaffleHousefivedaysaweekandplanstodosountilshestartsclassesinthefallatHouston-basedTexasSouthern.WolfsaidWilliamsdoesnothaveacartogettoclasses,butsomepeoplehaveofferedtostartaGoFundMepageforher,provingthatamomentofakindnesscanchangealife.4.WhydidWolfpostthephotoonFacebook?A.Thephotoremindedherofherlatefather.

B.Itcouldsatisfyherinnerneeds.C.Shewastouchedbythesight.

D.Thecustomerhadtroublewithhishands.5.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph3probablymean?A.Withoutasecondthought.

B.Aftercarefulconsideration.C.Winningareward.

D.Betterservingcustomers.6.WhatcanweinferaboutEvoniWilliams?A.SheseldomsawCharpentiercometotheHouseforbreakfast.B.ItwasGoFundMepagethatledtohergoodluck.C.Sheisnolongerworkinginservicebusiness.D.Shehasprobablyreceivedascholarshipforhercollegeeducation.7.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthearticle?A.TohelpWilliamsreceivehighereducation.B.Tointroducearandomactofkindness.C.Toshowthatyounggenerationcanalwayshelp.D.Toemphasizetheinfluenceofthesocialmedia.參考答案：4.C

5.A

6.D

7.BWilliams在餅店無(wú)意中幫助了一位老人，并被上傳到臉書(shū)上，這讓大家非常感動(dòng)，并認(rèn)可了她的善意。最后一句講了一個(gè)善良的時(shí)刻可以改變生活。由知可推斷出文章介紹了一種隨意的善意行為有了一個(gè)好的結(jié)局。分析選項(xiàng)可知B項(xiàng)符合題意，故選B項(xiàng)。4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Impressed,WolfpostedthemomentonherFacebookpagetosharethewarmthandkindnesswithall.。被（所見(jiàn)的事情）感動(dòng)了，于是保魯夫在她的臉譜網(wǎng)頁(yè)上張貼，與大家分享這一溫暖和善良的時(shí)刻。其中的Impressed（受感動(dòng)的），與touched（被感動(dòng)的）是同義詞，故選C項(xiàng)。。5.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Withouthesitation,”Wolfwrote,Williams“tookhisplateandbegancuttinguphisham.”可知，Williams毫不猶豫地幫忙了。第三段中的Williams…ShesaidhelpingCharpentierwasreflexive.this,…shefigured,wasjusttherightthingtodo.“Iwouldwantsomeonetohelpmygrandmotherorgrandfather,”Williamssaid.可知，Williams說(shuō)幫助Charpentier是reflexive.，我認(rèn)為這是正確的事，我但愿也會(huì)有人來(lái)幫助我的祖父母。所以reflexive就是Withouthesitation，即毫不猶豫地，不加思考地幫助那位老人。分析選項(xiàng)（A不假思索；B。深思熟慮的；C.獲得獎(jiǎng)賞；;D.更好地為客戶(hù)服?？芍狝項(xiàng)與Withouthesitation的意思一致的。故選A項(xiàng)。6.推斷判斷題。根據(jù)第四段最后“.HedecidedtodeclareMarch8asWilliams’sday,andalsoreceivedanemailfromTexasSouthernUniversityPresidentAustinA.Lane,askingiftheschoolcouldpresentWilliamswithascholarship.”城市市長(zhǎng)Bobby詢(xún)問(wèn)學(xué)校是否可以向威廉姆斯頒發(fā)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。由此可推斷，Williams可能會(huì)得到一份獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。分析選項(xiàng)D項(xiàng)（她很可能獲得了大學(xué)教育的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。）與題意相符，故選D項(xiàng)。7.主旨大意題。文章講述了Williams在餅店無(wú)意中幫助了一位老人，這件事被上傳到臉書(shū)上，這讓大家非常感動(dòng)，并對(duì)她的善意大加贊揚(yáng)。最后一句講了一個(gè)善良的時(shí)刻可以改變生活。由此可推斷出文章介紹了一種隨意的善意行為可改變生活。分析選項(xiàng)可知B項(xiàng)符合題意，故選B項(xiàng)。19.DuringWorldWarII,WilliamPowellservedinEuropeasasoliderintheUSArmy.Golfwashishobby.HeplayedatsomeofthemostpopularcoursesinScotland.However,uponhisreturnhome,WillamPowellwasdiscouragedtofindthathewasn’tallowedtoplaygolfatlocalcoursesbecausehewasanAfricanAmerican.WilliamPowelltookauniqueapproachtosolvinghisproblem.Hebuilthisowngolfcourse.WilliamPowellbegantheconstructionoftheClearviewGolfCoursein1946.HemovedrocksandspreadgrassseedstobuildagolfcourseinCanton,Ohio.HeconvincedtwoAfricanAmericandoctorstoinvestinthecourseandcontinuedtobuilditforthenextyearandahalf.WilliamPowellbuiltitwithoutthehelpofadesigner.Hediditwhileworkingatnightasasecurityguard.In1948,theClearviewGolfCourseopened,andthebusinessisstillpopulartoday.In1967,WilliamPowell’sdaughter,Renee,becameaprofessionalgolferontheLadiesProfessionalGolfAssociation(LPGA)tour.Now,sheservesasHeadProfessionalatherfather’sgolfcourse.In2001,theClearviewGolfCoursewasoneofthe15golfcourseslistedontheNationalRegisterofHistoricPlaces.It’stheonlycourseowned,built,designedandrunbyAfricanAmericans.TheClearviewGolfCoursenotonlyservesasachallengetoexperiencedgolfers,butalsoprovidesanenjoyableroundforthoseplayerswhoarenewtothegame.In2009,theProfessionalGolfers’AssociationofAmerica(PGAofAmerica)honoredWilliamPowellwithaDistinguishedServiceAward.WilliamPowell,92yearsold,acceptedtheawardpolitely.“Ihavehadsomanyspecialthingshappentome,becausethegolfseesnocolor1,”hesaid.8.WhywasWilliamPowellrefusedtoplaygolfatlocalcourses?A.Hewasabadgolfer. B.Hewasablackman

.C.Hewasaretiredsoldier. D.Hewasapoorguard.9.