2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省陽江市崗美第二中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省陽江市崗美第二中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題21.Hehadmeanttotourthedesertedtemplefor____funbuthedidn’tfind___funfordoingthat.A./;the

B./;/

C.the;the

D.a;the參考答案：A略2.Itwas_______youhaddone_______madeitpossibleforyoutoimproveyourEnglish.A.that;that

B.that;what

C.what;what

D.what;that參考答案：D3.Notonly________tostayhome,butalso________dohishomework.A.washeforced;didhehavetoB.hewasforced;didhehavetoC.washeforced;hehadtoD.hewasforced;hehadto參考答案：C當(dāng)notonly置于句首，其后的分句要部分倒裝。butalso后的分句不倒裝。句意：他不但被迫待在家，而且還要寫作業(yè)。4.Theteachertoldusthattheearth_____aroundthesun.A．travels

B．traveled

C．hadtraveled

D.istraveling參考答案：A25.Allthescientificevidence______thatincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarming______damagingourhealth.

A.show；are

B.shows；are

C.show；is

D.shows；is參考答案：D略6.Shehasbeenworkingharddayandnight,whichofcourse,_______herpaleface.A.accountsfor

B.standsfor

C.goesfor

D.resultsfrom參考答案：A7.—Howlong__________eachotherbeforethey__________married?—Foraboutayear.A.havetheyknown;get

B.didtheyknow;weregoingtogetC.dotheyknow;aregoingtoget

D.hadtheyknown;got參考答案：D略8.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4026________offat18:20.A.

took

B.takes

C.willbetaken

D.hastaken

參考答案：B9.Motherhasnotyetrecoveredfromtheseriousillness，butherhealthisimproving________daybyday.A．frequently

B．graduallyC．fluently

D．a(chǎn)ctually參考答案：B[句意：媽媽大病未愈，但她的身體一天天地在逐漸(gradually)康復(fù)。frequently“頻繁地”；fluently“流利地”；actually“實(shí)際上”。]10.--Haveyoumovedintoyournewhouse?--Notyet.Therooms_______.

A.arepainting

B.havebeenpainted

C.arebeingpainted

D.havepainted參考答案：C11.Thetomatojuiceleftbrown________onthefrontofmyjacket. A.spots

B.points

C.tracks

D.traces參考答案：A12.Themother,aswellashertwodaughters,____tothetheatrewithsomefriendsthisevening.A.aregoing

B.weregoing

C.isgoing

D.wasgoing參考答案：C略13.We’llgooutforawalkaftersupper.Willyou

us?A.join B.joinin C.takepart

D.takepartin參考答案：A略14.Seeingthehappy_____ofchildrenplayingtogetherthere,I'mfullofjoyandhopeforthefutureofourcountry.A.scenery

B.sightC.scene

D.view參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞。句意：看見孩子們?cè)谝黄鹂鞓吠嫠５膱?chǎng)景，我很高興，對(duì)我們國(guó)家的未來充滿希望。A.scenery風(fēng)景（不可數(shù)）；B.sight視力，（人文）風(fēng)景；C.scene景色，場(chǎng)景；D.view風(fēng)景，視野。根據(jù)語意可知，場(chǎng)景，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】關(guān)于scenery、scene，sight、view的區(qū)別。scene：指具體的、局部的或一時(shí)的景色，可以是自然形成的，也可人工造成的。view：普通和詞，多指從遠(yuǎn)處或高處所見的景色。sight：側(cè)重指旅游觀光的風(fēng)光，包括城市景色或自然風(fēng)光景色。也指人造景物或奇特的景色。scenery：指一個(gè)國(guó)家或某一地區(qū)的整體自然風(fēng)景15.IntheancientOlympicGameswomenwerenotallowed_______thegame.

A.takingpartin

B.totakepartin

C.tojoin

D.joiningin參考答案：B略16.HarryPotterlivesandstudiesinaworld_________anythingcanhappen,______attractsmillionspeople.A.where,which

B.towhich,that

C.that,which

D.onwhich,that參考答案：A17.Duringexamtimewehaveaspecialprogramthattellsstudentsthethingstheyshoulddofor

____________.

A.satisfaction B.composition C.preparation D.explanation參考答案：C18.Theworkwasdifficult,butTom’s______expressionshowedthathewouldfinishit

intime.

A.stubborn

B.determined

C.concerned

D.surprised參考答案：B二、翻譯19.完成句子86.你沒有必要來上學(xué)，因?yàn)榻裉焓切瞧谔?。You_____

_____

_____

_____toschool,becauseitisSundaytoday.87.我們將邀請(qǐng)他們吃飯，作為對(duì)他們的支持和幫助的回報(bào)。Wewillinvitethemtodinner_____

_____

_____

theirsupportandhelp.88.毫無疑問你能找到解決這個(gè)問題的辦法。_____

_____

_____

_____

_____youcanfindawaytosolvetheproblem.

89.夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)和冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)都是每四年舉行一次。BoththeSummerandWinterOlympicsareheld_____

_____

_____

ona_____

_____.90.結(jié)果我完全改變了我的形狀。______

______

______Itotallychangedmyshape.參考答案：86

neednothavecome

87.

inreturnfor

88.Thereisnodoubtthat

89.everyfouryears

regularbasis

90.Asaresult三、閱讀理解20.Haveyoueverwantedtotravelbackintime?Whatabouttravelingintothefuture?There’saneasywaytodoit.Onewayyoucanmakeatimetraveljourneyisbywritingalettertoyourfutureselftobeopenedinthefuture.Toyourfutureself,theletterwillbeavisitfromthepast.

Whatcanbegainedbywritingalettertoyourself?Dependsonhowgoodyourletteris.Youhavethechancetosaysomethingtoyourfutureself.Whatwouldyouwanttosay?You’llbeabletotalktoyourself5,10,15yearsdowntheroad.Theremaybeinstructionsforyourfutureself,oryoumayhavegoalsthatyouwillwanttoreach.Therearealotofthingsyoucouldincludeinyourletterorletterstoyourself.Themoreyouinclude,thebettertheletterwillbetoyou.Becreativewithwhatyouputinyourletter.Includeapictureofyourselforfamilytoshowtheperiodfromwhichthelettercame.Youcanstoreyourletterinmanydifferentways.Youcangiveyourlettertoafriendorfamilymembertokeepandmailtoyou.Ifyoucangetotherstotakepart,havethemwriteletterstothemselvesaswellandasksomeonetobetheletterholderuntilit’stimetosendtheletters.Youcanalsouseaserviceonlinetostoreyourletterande-mailittoyou.Readytowritetoyourselftwoandahalfyearsdowntheroad?21.Howcanyoutravelintothefuture?A．Bytravelingbackintime. B．BypayingavisittothefutureC．Byopeningaletterfromthepast. D．Bywritingalettertoyourfutureself.22.Ifyouwanttogainmoreinthefuture,youshould_________.A．havethechancetosaysomethingtoyourfutureselfB．talktoyourself5,10,15yearsdowntheroadC．writemoreaboutinstructionsforyourfutureselfD．includeasmanythingsaspossibleinyourletter23.Whydoyouputapictureinyourletter?A．Tocheckuponyourgoals.

B．Toshareyourfeelingswithyourfamily.C．Toshowthetimewhentheletterwaswritten.

D．Tofindoutyourthoughtsandfeelingsnow.參考答案：21.D22.D23.C【名師點(diǎn)睛】做好細(xì)節(jié)理解題的幾點(diǎn)建議：細(xì)節(jié)理解題屬直接解答性問題，是閱讀理解題中最簡(jiǎn)單的一種，多數(shù)屬中低難度的題。但高考所占的比例大，應(yīng)特別引起注意。事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)題的命題特點(diǎn)是：對(duì)文章或某一段落中的一些特定細(xì)節(jié)或文章重要事實(shí)的理解，一般包括直接理解題和語義轉(zhuǎn)化題。直接理解題能在原文直接找到答案，而語義轉(zhuǎn)化題則需要將題目信息與原文信息加工或整理后才能得出結(jié)論。做細(xì)節(jié)理解題具體方法與步驟如下：①略讀材料，大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨；②按文章的體裁，作者寫作的組織模式及有關(guān)的信息詞。如forexample,first,second…等預(yù)測(cè)應(yīng)該到何處尋找自己所需要的事實(shí)；③將自己精力放在尋找你所需要的細(xì)節(jié)上?？焖偻ㄆx，全文掃視，找到細(xì)節(jié)出處，待找到含細(xì)節(jié)句子時(shí)，放慢速度，仔細(xì)核對(duì)比較內(nèi)容，直至找到答案。如第21小題根據(jù)短文第一段Onewayyoucanmakeatimetraveljourneyisbywritingalettertoyourfutureselftobeopenedinthefuture.描述，可知通過給未來的的自己寫一封將來能打開的信。故選D.23小題根據(jù)第三段Includeapictureofyourselforfamilytoshowtheperiodfromwhichthelettercame.描述，可知那些照片能說明信是來自什么時(shí)期。故選C.21.Thenervous-lookingyoungmanhadwaitedforafewmoments—outsidethejeweler’sbeforehegotenoughcouragetoenter.Hewaswarmlygreetedbyayoungassistant.Jamesfeltarushofbloodtohisfaceasheexplainedhewouldbebringinginhisfuturewifetochooseabirthdaypresent.Theassistantlistenedcarefullyandtoldhimhe’dbetterbuyanecklace.Hewasn’tusedtobuyingjewelleryandwasalittleworriedaboutover-spending.Aftersomediscussionastoareasonablepriceandthetype,theassistantshowedhimdozensofnecklacesandhelpedhimtochoose.AtlastJameschoseoneandlefttheshoppromisingtoreturnatfiveo’clock.When,halfanhourlaterthanplanned,Jamesdidreturntotheshopwithhisfuturewife,Laura,theassistantactedasifshehadneverseenhimbefore.Whenshewasaskedtoshowthemsomenecklaces,shefirstbroughtoutsomeinexpensiveonesforthemtochoose,andthengavethemtheoneshehadprepared.Achoicewassoonmadeandtheywentawaysatisfied.Jameswouldcertainlycomebacktobuywhathewanted.1.Agoodtitleforthispassageis________.A.AClev