2021-2022學(xué)年河北省張家口市高新區(qū)姚家坊中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年河北省張家口市高新區(qū)姚家坊中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Asamatteroffact,gettingridofabadhabitis________formingagoodone.A.asmuchaneffortas

B.muchaneffortas

C.asaneffortmuchas

D.aneffortmuchas

參考答案：A2.—Iheardthatoneofthemiddleschoolstudentsdiedfromoverwork.—Yes,______newscameas______greatshock.A.the;/

B.the;a

C./;a

D./;/參考答案：B略3.Itwasdarkandhehadalreadylosthis________ofdirection.A.thought

B.feeling

C.idea

D.sense參考答案：D4.____isnopossibility____ourteamwillwinthefinalmatch.

A.It…that

B.It…which

C.There…that

D.There…which參考答案：C5.Thereareplentyofjobs__________inthewesternpartofthecountry.A.predictable

B.available

C.considerable

D.flexible參考答案：B【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：這個(gè)國(guó)家的西部有很多工作機(jī)會(huì)。A.predictable可預(yù)言的；B.available可獲得的；C.considerable值得考慮的；

D.flexible靈活的。結(jié)合句意可知答案為B。6.—ThereisonlyoneiPadleftintheshopwindow.Hurryupandbuy

home.--Noneedtohurry.Icanbuy

ontheInternetifnoneisleftinthelocalmarket.A.it;one

B.one;it

C.one;one

D.it;it參考答案：A7.Myparentsdon’t_______meplayingcomputergamesinanycase.

A.agreeof

B.approveof

C.agreeto

D.approveto參考答案：B8.Iwokeupwith

badheadache,yetby

eveningthepainhadgone.

A.a;the

B.the;an

C.the;the

D.a;an參考答案：A略9.Wasitinthevillage_______hewasborn________thetalentedjournalistmettheretiredprofessor?A.that,where

B.where,which

C.which,where

D.where,that參考答案：D10.Theboyswerehappilymakingasnowman，________withcold.A．theirfacesred

B．theirfaceswereredC．theirfacesturnedred

D．theirfacestobered參考答案：A11.Childrenneedmanythings.________,theyneedlove.A.Afterall

B.Lastofall

C.Firstofall

D.Atlast參考答案：C12.—Didyouremembertopaythegasbill?

---Thegasbill?_________.

A.Thatisn’tdueyet

B.Areyousure

C.Mygasisrunningout

D.Pleaseremembertheamount參考答案：A13.----Whydidn’tyoucometomeetme,Bill?----Sorry,dear.ButIreallyforgotwhereIwas_____tomeetyou.A.

demanded

B.supposed

C.delighted

D.squeezed參考答案：B14.Iwasnot_________herpresencetillshespoketome.

A.aware

B.awareabout

C.awareof

D.awareto參考答案：C略15.Haven’tIrepeatedthatyou_____haveaholidayonSaturdayifyouworkhard?A.should

B.shall

C.must

D.haveto

參考答案：B16.Some300paperswere_______attheconference.A.produced

B.brought

C.presented

D.referred參考答案：Cpresent表示"提出,提交,呈遞"。本句話(huà)的意思是"會(huì)上提交了大約三百篇論文"。17.Somepeoplehavetheidea_____youcancrossCanadainlessthanfivedays.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.when參考答案：B略18.IfIhadn’tstoodundertheladdertocatchyouwhenyoufell,you________thismoment.A.wouldn’tbesmiling

B.couldn’thavesmiled

C.won’tsmile

D.aren’tsmiling參考答案：A二、翻譯19.五、翻譯句子1我們必須糾正孩子的壞習(xí)慣。

2不要把皮膚直接暴露在太陽(yáng)下。

3他們提出了很多建議。

.4這條絲綢之路在古代把中國(guó)和西方連接起來(lái)。

5是你而不是他該受責(zé)備。

6我看不懂那幅畫(huà)。

7做完作業(yè)后，孩子們高興的回家了。

8直到那時(shí)他才意識(shí)到他所承受的壓力。

9他對(duì)子女一向十分嚴(yán)格。

10對(duì)于這個(gè)問(wèn)題，人們持不同的觀點(diǎn)。

11令我高興的是，我將代表學(xué)校演講。

12親眼見(jiàn)到他，讓我感到興奮不已。

13你是否正確，以后可見(jiàn)分曉。

14.我將給他他所要的。

15.他竟然這樣對(duì)你說(shuō)話(huà)，實(shí)在讓人吃驚。

參考答案：1.Wehavetocurethechildrenoftheirbadhabits.2.Don’texposeyourskintothesunlightdirectly.3.Theyputforwardanumberofsuggestions.4.TheSilkRoadlinkedChinatothewestinancienttimes.5.You,insteadofhimaretoblame.6.Ican’tmakesenseofthepainting.7.Withthehomeworkfinished,thechildrenwenthomehappily.8.Onlythendidherealizethestresshewasunder.9.Heisalwaysverystrictwithhischildren.10.Peoplehavedifferentpointsofviewonthismatter.11.Tomydelight,Iwillmakeaspeechonbehalfofourschool.12.Itgavemeabigthrilltoseehiminperson.13.Itremainstobeseenwhetheryouareright.14.Iwillgivehimwhathewants.15.Thatheshouldspeaktoyoulikethatisquiteastonishing.

略三、閱讀理解20.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Withoutplants,peoplecouldnotlive.Weeatplants.___76___Andweneedplansforanotherreason:Weneedthembecausetheyarebeautiful.___77___Imaginenoflowerswiththeirsweetsmells,theirbeautifulcolor1sandtheirlovelyshapes.Imagine,whenthewindsblows,wearenotabletoheartheleavesofthetreesorwatchthebranchesswingfromsidetoside.

___78___Thatiswhywehaveparksfulloftreesandflowers.Thatiswhypeoplealwayslikehouseswithroomforsomegrassandagarden.

Doyoutalktoyourplants?___79___PeterTompkinsandChristopherBird,writersofabookcalledTheSecretofplants,tellofanexperimentinwhichtwoseedswereplantedindifferentplaces.Whiletheplantsweregrowing,oneplantwasgivenloveandhopefulideas.___80___Undertheearthithadmoreandlongerroots;abovetheearth,ifhadathickerstemandmoreleaves.A.

Plantsgetenergyfromthesun.B.

Doyougivethemloveandtakegoodcareofthem?C.

Aftersixmonths,thedesertedplantfadedaway.D.

Aftersixmonths,thebelovedplantwasbigger.E.

Wetakeinoxygenthatplantsmake.F.

Everywherepeopleneedbeautifulplants.G.

Imagineaworldwithnoplants.

參考答案：EGFBD21.Haveyoueverreceivedagiftthatwassoclearly,notyourtastethatyouwonderedifperhapsithadbeenhandedtoyoubymistake?Worse,haveyouevergivenapresentandwatchedyourfriendlookasthoughshehadopenedthewrongbox?Maybesherespondedwithapolite“Why,thankyou,”butyouknewyouhadmissedthemark.Whydopresentssometimesgowrong?Andwhatdoyourchoices(goodandbad)reflectaboutyourpersonalqualities?Choosingtherightisanart,Ibelieve.Itcallsforempathy－theabilitytoputyourselfintosomeoneelse’sheadandheart.We’reallabletodothis;infact,we’rebornwithakindofnaturalempathy.Aftertheearliestperiodofchildhood,however,itneedstobestrengthened－byourparents,teachers,friends.Whenitisn’t,we’renotabletounderstandotherpeople’sfeelingsassharply.Thiscanshowinthegiftsweselect,andsocanmanyotheremotionalqualities.Thinkbacktothepresentsyou’vegivenoverthepastyear,thetimeandeffortyouputintoyourselection,howmuchyouspent,yourthoughtswhileyouwereshopping,andyourfeelingswhenthereceiveropenedthepackage.Keepinmindthatwhatyouchoosedisplaysyourinnerworld.Ofcourse,youmayexpressyourselfdifferentlywithdifferentfriends,s,andotherpeopleyouknow.Weliveinasocietywhereexchangingpresentsisanimportantpartofcommunication.Ignoringthetraditionwon’tmakeitgoaway.Ifyoureallydislikesuchatradition,tellyourfriendsaheadoftime.63.Theunderline