2021-2022學(xué)年河北省衡水市降河流中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年河北省衡水市降河流中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Haveyouheardme?—I’msorry,I

you

tome.A.don’tknow,arespeaking B.didn’tknow,werespeakingC.don’tknow,werespeaking

D.didn’tknow,arespeaking參考答案：B2.Theaveragepriceofcommercialhousesinourcityhasreducedby_____30percent,sowecanbuyoneat_____lowprice.the;the

B.

the;/

C.

/;a

D.

/;the參考答案：C3.HillaryClintonarrivedinBeijingonFridaynight,________thestartofhershortvisittoChina.A.marked

B.havingmarked

C.marking

D.tomark參考答案：C略4.---Sorry,Ididn’tbreaktheplate_________.---It’sOK.Don’tworryaboutit.A.onpurpose

B.nolonger

C.atpresent

D.asusual參考答案：A5.Thegovernmenthaspromisedtodo_____liesinitspowertoeasethepressureofaffordablehousingforaverage-incomehousehold.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.something參考答案：C6.Itis______tospendmoneyonpreventingillnessesbypromotinghealthylivingratherthanspendingittryingtomakepeople______aftertheyareill.A.good;good

B.well;betterC.better;better

D.better;good參考答案：C7.John'ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork

hasmadehimwhatheistoday.A.why

B.when

C.which

D.that參考答案：D考點(diǎn)：考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。解析：題干為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為yearsofhardwork，故選D項(xiàng)。8.WonderfulFriends,ashowonHunanTV,isabout_________peoplegetalongwithanimals．A．how

B．what

C．why

D．who參考答案：A試題解析：根據(jù)從句人和動(dòng)物相處的方式（“howpeoplegetalongwithanimals”）是介詞關(guān)于（“about”）的賓語(yǔ)，該句為介詞的賓語(yǔ)從句。

根據(jù)連接副詞how的意思是如何，因此選how。

句意：《奇妙的朋友》是湖南衛(wèi)視播出的關(guān)于人與動(dòng)物如何相處的節(jié)目。9.Thepicturesinabiteofchinalooksoattractiveand_____thatmanypeopleenjoywatchingit.A.comfortable

B.inviting

C.delicious

D.promising參考答案：B10.---Youweredrivingat100kmanhour,sir.---Butofficer,I

.Mycarcantgomorethan80.

A．maynothavebeen

B．couldn’thavebeen

C．wouldn’thavebeen

D．needn’thavebeen參考答案：B11.Themurderwasbroughtin,withhishands_____behindhisback.A.beingtied

B.havingtied

C.tobetied

D.tied參考答案：D12.Notonly______interestedinthefootballbut_______beginningtoshowaninterestinit.

A.theteacherhimselfis;allhisstudentsare;

B.theteacherhimselfis;areallhisstudents;

C.istheteacherhimself;areallhisstudents;

D.istheteacherhimself;allhisstudentsare;參考答案：D13.—Iguessyou

tocatchthefirstbushereyesterday.—Well,Ialmostdid.

A．mightfail

B．mustn’thavefailed

C．shouldfail

D．mighthavefailed參考答案：D14.—Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?—Thereisnooneelse

,isthere? A．whototurnto

B．forwhomtoturn C．shecanturnto D．forhertoturn參考答案：C略15.Thepresidenthopesthatthepeoplewillbebetteroffwhenhequitsthanwhenhe_____．A．hasstarted B．starts

C．started

D．willstart參考答案：C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)解析：目前總統(tǒng)是在職的，就職是過(guò)去的事，所以用過(guò)去式。句意：總統(tǒng)希望他離職的時(shí)候人民會(huì)比他就職的時(shí)候更富裕。16.--Watchout!There’sapetahead!

--_______it.Thatwaslucky.A.Tomiss

B.Missing

C.Missed

D.Miss參考答案：C17.Aroundmooninthesky_____anattackofhomesicknesstoLiBaiandthencamethepoem,ATranquilNight.A.setin

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setoff參考答案：D18.Pleasetellme______you’llhaveyourcoffee.I’mjustinthekitchenoverthere.

A.when

B.how

C.what

D.where參考答案：A二、翻譯71.___________herdaughterfromthesmog,ChaiJingshutsherdaughterathome.(protect)

為了保護(hù)女兒不受霧霾的影響，柴靜把女兒關(guān)在家里。72.Basicgoods,aswellasuptoRMB￥90,352,800,_____________totheRedCrossSocietybyMarch3rd,2015,inZhongshanCity,wherethecharitycampaignwaslaunched.

(donate)截至2015年3月3日，基本生活物資及多達(dá)9035.28萬(wàn)元人民幣已捐給中山市的紅十字會(huì)，該市舉辦了本次慈善活動(dòng)。73.You_____________theflowers;theweatherforecastsaysit’sgoingtoraininthefollowingthreedays.(water)

你本不必澆花的，天氣預(yù)報(bào)說(shuō)明天起要連下三天雨。74.Anyone_____________acellphoneintheirpocketintheclassroomduringtheexaminationwillbedeclaredcheating.(carry)

任何考試期間在教室被發(fā)現(xiàn)攜帶手機(jī)在口袋里的人，都將被宣布為作弊。75.J.K.Rowlinghaswrittenalotofnovels,someofthem___________severalforeignlanguages.(translate)

J.K.羅琳寫(xiě)了很多小說(shuō)，其中一些被翻譯成多國(guó)語(yǔ)言。76.SincethenewcellphoneappofNPCandCPPCCwasdeveloped,thedelegateshavereceived__________adviceastheydidlastyear.(twice)

自從這款新的“兩會(huì)”手機(jī)應(yīng)用程序開(kāi)發(fā)出來(lái)后，與會(huì)代表們收到了比去年多一倍的建議。77.Ifpeople______________environmentalprotectionwhiledevelopingeconomyinthepastfewdecades,Chinamighthaveabetterecologicalenvironmentnow.(pay)

如果過(guò)去幾十年人們?cè)诎l(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)的同時(shí)更加關(guān)注環(huán)保問(wèn)題，中國(guó)現(xiàn)在本可以有一個(gè)更好的生態(tài)環(huán)境。78.Aftertheaircrash,manyjournalistsrushedtotheairporttoinquire_____________.(come)

飛機(jī)失事后，許多記者趕到機(jī)場(chǎng)詢(xún)問(wèn)這次意外是怎么發(fā)生的。79.NotuntilMr.Greenwasdiagnosedwithcancer___________howprecioushealthwas.(realize)

直到格林先生被診斷出癌癥，他才意識(shí)到健康是多么可貴。80.Theissueoffairandequaleducationhasarousedwidespreadconcern,___________________formorestudentsfromless-developedareastobeenrolledinuniversities.(make)教育公平引起了大家的廣泛關(guān)注，這使得更多來(lái)自不發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)的學(xué)生有可能上大學(xué)。參考答案：71.Inorderto/Toprotect72.hadbeendonated73.needn’thavewatered74.(whois)foundcarrying

75.translatedinto/havingbeentranslatedinto76.twiceasmuch77.hadpaidmoreattentionto78.howtheaccidentcameabout/howtheaccidenthadcomeabout79.didherealize

80.whichmakesitpossible/makingitpossible/whichhasmadeitpossible試題分析∶考查短語(yǔ)句子以及其正確形式。71.Inorderto/Toprotect考查目的狀語(yǔ)，位于句首后跟動(dòng)詞表目的時(shí)，通常用todo結(jié)構(gòu)或inorderto。72.hadbeendonated考查動(dòng)詞捐贈(zèng)和時(shí)態(tài)。由后面byMarch3rd,2015知，這是過(guò)去的時(shí)間，并且by提示用完成時(shí)態(tài)。73.needn’thavewatered考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣“本不必…”用固定結(jié)構(gòu)neednothavedone..74.(whois)foundcarrying

考查定語(yǔ)從句。注意是“被抓”要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)即可。75.translatedinto/havingbeentranslatedinto考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。小說(shuō)“被翻譯成…”76.twiceasmuch

考查“倍數(shù)”。77.hadpaidmoreattentionto

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)payattentionto…注意用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。78.howtheaccidentcameabout/howtheaccidenthadcomeabout

考查賓語(yǔ)從句。注意要用陳述語(yǔ)序。79.didherealize

考查not…until的倒裝句。記得助動(dòng)詞提前。80.whichmakesitpossible/makingitpossible/whichhasmadeitpossible

考查非修飾性定語(yǔ)從句，只能用which做先行詞。三、閱讀理解20.閱讀理解Thishotelinthetreesisfamousintheworld.PeoplewhoknowverylittleaboutKenya（肯尼亞）knowofTreetops.WhenKingGeorgeVIdied,PrincessElizabethwasstayingontheTreetop,andwhenshecamedownfromthere,shesucceededtothequeenofthecountry.Thishotel,inthemiddleoftheforest,showsthepleasureofAfrica.Whenyouvisitit,youwillbesentintotheheartoftheforestbylocalbuses,andthenaguide,withaguntoprotectyou,willgowithyoutotheHouseontheTreetops.Beforeandafterdinner,forthewholenightifyouwish,youcansitonthecorridor（走廊）,watchinganimalscometothewaterpoolandthesalt.TheearliesthotelTreetopswasbuiltroundalargetreeontheoppositesideofthewater,butthiswasdestroyedbyfireandthenewhotelTreetops,whichisbuiltroundseveraltrees,ismuchbigger.ThedinningroomatTreetopsissmall,andasthewaiterscannotwalkroundtoserveguests,aclever“railwayservice”hasbeeninvented.Gueststaketheirfoodasitpassesslowlyinfrontofthem,alongalineinthecenterofthetable.TherearemanyanimalsaroundtheTreetops.Whenyouvisitthem,youcansee:Animalsandtheirbabiesarewaitingtogreettheguests.AnimalsareenjoyingtheTreetopspoolinthedaylight.Alongbodied,longringtailed,veryactivecatlikeanimalisaspecialonecomingoutatnight.Hehurtsandeatsanythinghecanoverpowerandisverydestructive.Hecomesforhisfoodeveryevening.Donotgettoonearhim,ashisteethandclaws（爪）candoyouharm.Theseanimalscanbetrainedandbecomelovelypets.Someotheranimalshaveathickcoatingoffurtokeephimwarminthecoldforestnights.Manybuffaloes（水牛）cometotheTreetopsforwaterandsaltduringthedayornight.41.Theunderlinedphrase“succeededto”inParagraph1means“

”.A.didwellinlife

B.reachedagoalC.completeadifficult-task

D.gainedtherighttoatitlewhensomeonedies42.Accordingtothepassage,“railwayservice”actuallyrefersto

.A.thesupplyoffoodonthetrain

B.theserviceprovidedalongrailwaysC.thesupplyoffoodalongamovingline

D.theserviceprovidedattherailwaystation43.Whichofthefollowingstatementsabout“thecat-likeanimal”isnottrue?A.Itcomesforfoodonlyatnight.

B.ItlivesaroundtheTreetops.C.Itsteethandclawscandoharmtopeople.

D.Itcancatchanyotheranimalintheforest.44.Accordingtothepassage,Treetopsisfamousintheworldbecause

.A.itshowsthepleasureofAfrica

B.ithasarailwayserviceC.PrincessElizabethbecamethequeenwhencomingdownfromthereD.therearemanyanimalsthatcanbetrainedandbecomelovelypetsthere45.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheguests

.A.couldnotsitonthecorridoratnight

B.shouldkeepoffthecat-likeanimalC.taketheirfoodthemselves

D.shouldnotplaygamesontheTreetops參考答案：41---45DCDAB

21.Internetcommunicationishavingapositiveinfluenceoneducationinandoutoftheclassroom.TheInternetprovidestheopportunityforpeopleanywhereintheworldtoaccessqualityeducationalservicesfromthecomfortoftheirhome.TheInternetallowsyoutohaveaccesstoeducationalopportunitiesonyourschedule,andatyourownpace.ClassroomusageofcomputersintheUnitedStatesbeganintheearly1980s,withapplicationslimitedtosoftwarepackagesthatprovideddrillandpracticebystudents.Bytheearly1990s,mostclassroomsintheUnitedStateshadacomputertheteachercouldusetoaidinthepresentationofacademicmaterial.Bythelate1990sInternetusagebecamewidespread,becomingasignificantfactorinclassroominstruction.Thelate1990salsosawtheriseofInternetbasedpost-secondaryeducationalprogramsthatallowstudentstoearnacollegedegreewithoutattendingaclassinatraditionalinstitution.Internetusageopenstheentireworldofinformationandcommunicationtostudents.Studentscanaccesslibrariesfromanycityoftheworldatanytimedayornight.Studentscanhave24houraccesstoallmaterialsneededtocompleteanassignment.Studentsusingcomputertechnologyandcommunicationtoolstoresearch,developandpublishschoolprojectsdevelopcriticalthinkingskillsthatareessentialindecisionmakingprocesses.Teachersneedtoequipstudentswithanewsetofskillswhichwillenablethemtolocate,analyze,evaluate,andsynthesizethevastamountsofinformationavailable.Studentsmustbecomeinformationmanagers.StudentswholearntousecomputersandtheInternetp