2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省丹東市愛霜職業(yè)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省丹東市愛霜職業(yè)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Howdoyoufindmycomposition,MrJohn?---Good,___toomanyspellingmistakes.Youcan’timaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhad___them.A.except,correct

B.exceptfor,tocorrectC.except,correcting

D.exceptfor,correcting參考答案：D2.Theboywillmakealotoftroublewhen

alone.A.leaving

B.leave

C.left

D.beingleft參考答案：C略3.Itisalready10o’clock.Iwonderhowit______thatshewastwohourslateronsuchashorttrip.A.cameover

B.cameout

C.cameabout

D.cameup參考答案：C4.Hedemandedthattheracialdiscrimination

inhiscountry.

A.beabolished

B.isabolished

C.wasabolished

D.abolish參考答案：A5.

Hewasjustabouttocrossthestreet__________acarracedbyatahighspeed.

A.while

B.before

C.when

D.until參考答案：C6.SomehavedescribedtheUnitedStatesasameltingpotwherevariousracialandethnicgroupshavebeen____intooneculture．A．combined

B．digested

C．a(chǎn)bsorbed

D．a(chǎn)rranged參考答案：A7.Inmyopinion,the_______boyreallyhas_______foroilpainting.A.gifted;gift

B.gift;giftC.gifting;agift

D.gifted;agift參考答案：D8.Although

veryhard,hedidn’tpasstheexam.A.work

B.towork

C.working

D.worked參考答案：c略9.----What'sthedifferencebetweenthefirstbuildingandthesecondone?----Thefirstonehasagardenwhilethesecondhas

.A.nothing

B.noone

C.none

D.neither參考答案：C10.NobodyexceptBillandJohnny______enteredthesecondroundoftheinterview.A.has

B.haveC.had

D.having參考答案：A【詳解】考查主謂一致。句意：除了比爾和約翰尼，沒(méi)有人參加第二輪面試。結(jié)合句意可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，except連接主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循就遠(yuǎn)原則，和不定代詞Nobody保持一致，故選A。11.ThehumaninfluenzaA(H1N1)isspreadingallovertheworld.Thesituationrequires_____flusymptoms_____homefromschoolorworkandawayfromothers.A.nomatterwhohas…muststay

B.whoevershouldhave…stayC.whomeverhave…shouldstay

D.whoeverhas…stay

參考答案：D12.Theeffectsthat20yearsagothecaraccident________onhim_______beingfullyrealizednow.A．havehad;are

B．had;are

C．had;is

D．havehad;is參考答案：B13.He_____havecompletedhiswork;otherwise,hewouldn’tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside．A．should

B．must

C．wouldn’t

D．can’t參考答案：B14.LeedsUniversityconcludedthatpeople_____betweenbadlanguageusedinprogrammesforadults,andthosemeantforchildren.

A.madeadescription B.hadthedistinction C.madeadistinction D.madecontributions參考答案：C略15.

Whentheycamein,Mr.Harris________likeababy.Nobodywouldliketowakehimupbecauseheneededrest.A.fellasleep

B.wasasleep

C.gotasleep

D.wenttosleep參考答案：B16.------Excuseme,canyoutellmehowIcangettothenearesthospital,please?

------Mm,letmethink.Oh,yes!It’spast______postoffice,nextto______bank.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：D略17.Abankistheplace_________theylendyouanumbrellainfineweatherandaskforitbackwhenitbeginstorain.A.when

B.that

C.where

D.there參考答案：A18.Hassomeonesuggestedthere______beaninternationallanguageallcouldunderstandanduse______?

Acan;it

B/;/

Cwould;it

Dmay;/參考答案：B二、翻譯1.退休_________.（n）

2.假裝

_________（v）3.同伴，伙伴_________.（n）

4.優(yōu)美的，優(yōu)雅的_________.（adj）5.強(qiáng)迫，迫使_________.（v）

6.advantage

_________.(n)7.relaxing

_________.(adj)

8.reputation

_________.(n)9.specific

_________.(adj)

10.extend

_________.(v)參考答案：1.retirement

2.pretend

3.companion

4.elegant

5.force6.優(yōu)勢(shì)，長(zhǎng)處7.使人放松的

8.名譽(yù)，名聲

9具體的

10.延長(zhǎng)三、閱讀理解20.Fullfacetransplantsarenolongersciencefictionfantasy,aleadingsurgeonhassaid,addingthattheyaretechnicallypracticalbutethically（道德地）complex.PeterButlerfromLondon’sRoyalFreeHospitalcalledforadebateontheethicsofsuchanoperationmadepossiblebynewdrugswhichstopthebody’simmune(免疫）systemrejectingatransplantedface.“Itisnot‘canyoudoit?’but‘shouldwedoit?’”hetoldtheBBC.“Thetechnicalpartisnotcomplex,butIdon’tthinkthat’sgoingtobetheverygreatdifficulty.Theethicalandmoraldebateisobviouslygoingtohavetotakeplacebeforethefirstfacialtransplantation.”TheBritishAssociationofPlasticSurgeonswilldiscussthemicrosurgicalprocedure(微型外科技術(shù)),whichcouldgivenewskin,bone,nose,chin,lipsandearsfromdeceaseddonorstopatientsdisfigured（毀容的）byaccidents,burnsorcancer.Butsurgeonscouldhavetroublefindingenoughwillingdonors.Butlersaidhissurveyofdoctors,nursesandmembersofthepublicshowedmostwouldacceptafacetransplantbutfewwerewillingtodonatetheirownafterdying.Despiteanumberofethicalconcerns,ChristinePiff,whofoundedthecharityLet’sFaceItaftersufferingararefacialcancer25yearsago,welcomedthepossibilityoffacetransplants.Sherejectedtheideathattheprocedurewouldmeanpeoplewouldenduplivingwithadeadperson’sface.“Therearesomanypeoplewithoutfaces,Ihavehalfaface…butweareallsomuchmorethanjustaface…youdon’ttakeontheirpersonality.Youarestillyou,”shetoldreporters.“Ifwecandonateotherorgansofthebodythenwhynottheface.Ican’tseeanythingwrongwithit.”76.Theunderlinedword“deceased”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans_________.A.living

B.dead

C.diseased

D.dying77.WhenChristinePiffsays“Therearesomanypeoplewithoutfaces…”,shereferstothepeople_________.A.whoaredishonorableandshamelessB.whodisagreewiththefullfacetransplantC.

whoareseriouslyinjuredbyanaccidentD.

whoaredisfiguredbyaccidents,burnsandcancer78.Accordingtothepassage,whatmakesitlikelytocarryoutafacialtransplantation?A.

Drugsareavailabletostopthebody’simmunesystemrejectingatransplantedface.B.Therearesomepeoplewhoarewillingtodonatetheirfacesafterdying.C.

Mostpeopleaccepttheideaoffacetransplants.D.It’smorallypractical,thoughtechnicallycomplex.79.Whatisimpliedbutnotstatedinthepassage?A.ChristinePiffhasbeenthefirstluckypatienttoreceiveafacetransplant.B.Surgeonshavedifficultyfindingenoughwillingdonors.C.Themaindifficultywiththeoperationliesinthematterofethicsandmorality.D.NobodyotherthanChristinePiffisquiteinfavorofthedonationoforgans.80.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FirstFacialTransplantation B.DebateontheEthicsofTransplantC.FaceTransplantNoLongerScienceFantasy D.Let’sFaceItKs5u參考答案：76-80BDACC略21.AfewmonthsafterwemovedtoasmallcityinFrance,Iwantedtomeetmyhusbandforlunchattheuniversitywhereheworked.Igotlost.Ihadtocallhimforhelp.Oneofhisfriendssaidtohimlater,“Howcouldshegetlost?Shejustneededtogostraight.”Well,no.That’stheproblem.Younever“justgostraight”,becauseFranceisthelandofroundabouts(彎道).Highways,majorstreets,littlevillagelanes–ifyougostraightlongenough,you’llendupgoingincircles.Evenafterayearhere,I’dstillgetlostgoingtothegrocerystore,orjustaboutanywherethatwasn’twithinahundredyardsofmyhouse.IadmitIhaveahorriblesenseofdirection,can’treadamap,andamnotsuchagooddriver.Plus,I’vebeenspoiled(寵壞)bylivinginAmericancities,whereyoujustindeedneedto“gostraight”.ButinFrance,drivingbecamemynightmare–theroadsareroundaboutswithinroundabouts.FinallyIfoundasolution:aGPSprogramonmysmartphone.Irelyonittogetanywhere,evenplacesI’vebeen.Butitdoesleavemefeelingverybadandhelplesswhen,often,theprogramdoesn’twork,can’tfindaGPSsignal,orgiveswronginformation.I’dhavetowaituntilmyGPSgetsrecovered,orelseIusemyoldsolution:Icallmyhusband.IstheGPSmakingusmorestupid,orhelpingusgoingaroundmore?Inmycase,it’sprobablyboth.5.Thefriendofthewriter’shusband’sthought______.A.theroundaboutswereconfusing

B.thewaytotheuniversitywassimpleC.shedidn’tloseherway

D.shewasafoolishwoman6.Thewriterthinksifonejust“goesstraight”inFrance,hewillprobably______.A.arriveathisdestinationatlast

B.comebacktowherehesta