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2022年廣東省云浮市富林中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.BobandJohnareabletotalkopenlytooneanotherwhenevereitherofthem
hurt.A.feel
B.arefeelingC.feels
D.wasfeeling參考答案:C考查時態(tài)。句意:無論什么時候他們其中一個感到受了傷害,鮑伯和約翰能夠互相公開談?wù)?。根?jù)句意可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),eitherofthem是從句的主語,單數(shù)第三人稱形式,故答案為C。2.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?
—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.
A.can;must
B.can;may
C.must;can
D.may;must參考答案:B略3.Shetoldus
storythatweallforgotthetime.A.suchaninteresting
B.suchinterestinga
C.soainteresting
D.asointeresting參考答案:A略4.______ontenyearsofobservationandstudy,thetheoryshowsthateveryonedreamseverynight,whethertheyrealizeditornot.
A.Basing
B.Based
C.Beingbased
D.Havingbased參考答案:B5.Whatdoyouimagine______toJohnson?A.happening
B.havinghappening
C.hashappened
D.tohavehappened參考答案:C考查時態(tài)。句意:你認為約翰遜發(fā)生了什么事?此處doyouimagine是插入語,what是句子主語。故選C。6._______timewenton,Einstein’stheoryproved_______.A.As;correctly
B.With;correct
C.As;correct
D.With;correctly參考答案:C7.It'sreportedthatthefloodshaveleftabout________peoplehomeless.A.twothousand
B.two-thousandsC.twothousands
D.twothousandsof參考答案:A解析考查量詞。句意:據(jù)報告洪水導(dǎo)致兩百人無家可歸。hundred,thousand,million等詞與具體的數(shù)詞連用時不可用復(fù)數(shù)形式,后面跟名詞時,名詞前面不用介詞of。8.I’llgoonvacationabroadassoonasI__________thistask.A.accomplish
B.persuadeC.donate
D.display參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞。句意:我一完成這項任務(wù),就去國外度假。A.accomplish完成;
B.persuade勸說;C.donate捐獻;D.display顯示。故選A。9.LastweekendPeterhadagreatdealoffunwithhisfamily________kitesinapark.A.fly
B.flewC.tofly
D.flying參考答案:D句意為:上周末皮特和家人在公園里放風(fēng)箏,玩得很開心。havefun(in)doingsth.為習(xí)慣搭配,意為“做某事很開心”,故D項正確。10.ThecostofbuyingahouseinBeijingishigherthan______inLuoyang。A.it
B.one
C.that
D.this參考答案:C略11.—What______IsaytotheteacherifI’mlateforclass?—“I’msorry.”A.can’t
B.would
C.should
D.shouldn’t參考答案:C12.Thereare____littlechildreninthehall_____wehavetoshouttoothersinordertobeheard.A.so….when
B.such…..as
C.so…..that
D.such……that參考答案:D13..Youcouldnothaveallofasudden________acold—Iassumethatyoujustdonotwanttoattend.A.runoutof B.comedownwith C.hungonto D.brokenawayfrom參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意:你不可能突然得了感冒——我想你只是不想?yún)⒓?。A.runoutof耗盡;B.comedownwith得(某種疾?。?;C.hungonto緊緊抓住;D.brokenawayfrom脫離。由“acold”可知,comedownwith“得(某種疾?。狈暇湟狻9蔬xB項。14.Helenhadtoshout________abovethesoundofthemusic.A.makingherselfhear B.tomakeherselfhearC.makingherselfheard D.tomakeherselfheard參考答案:D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:Helen不得不大聲呼喊以蓋過音樂的聲音使自己被聽到。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)及句意可知,此處使用不定式做目的狀語,同時此處是make的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),賓語herself和賓語補足語hear之間為動賓關(guān)系,故用過去分詞表被動。故選D。15.Lastyearafloodofworkersreturnedtotheirhometownforthemoney-makingjobsthey______beforeleavingtheirworkingplacesinbiggercities.A.promised
B.werepromisedC.havepromised
D.hadbeenpromised參考答案:D句意:去年大量的工人返回到他們的家鄉(xiāng),去尋找他們離開大城市的工作地之前別人給他們許諾的掙錢的工作。此處工人們是“被許諾工作”,需用被動語態(tài),故排除A和C兩項;B項僅表一般過去時的被動;D項表示“已經(jīng)被許諾”,故選D。16.Helookedattheenvelopeand__________Jenny’shandwritingimmediately.A.understood
B.knew
C.recognized
D.recovered
參考答案:C17.—IamgoingtoAmerica.—howlong
you
there?A.are;stayed
B.are;staying
C.have;stayed
D.did;stay參考答案:B18.It’struethattheoldroadislessdirectandabitlonger.Wewon’ttakethenewone,________,becausewedon’tfeelassafeonit.A.too
B.thoughC.therefore
D.while參考答案:B考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:舊的路不直且更長,但是我們還是沒有走新的路,因為我感覺新路不安全。too太,非常;though雖然,可是;therefore因此;while雖然;然而;當(dāng)……的時候。上下文之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故B正確。while作“雖然;然而”解時,是連詞,要與后面的句子在一起,不能單獨使用。二、翻譯19.toturnround參考答案:轉(zhuǎn)過身三、閱讀理解20.Anewstudyhasfoundthatsocialmediacouldbehavingeffectsonthesleepofyoungadults.Theyfoundthatyoungpeoplewhooftenusesocialmediaaremorelikelytosufferfromsleepdisordersthanthosewhousesocialmedialess.Theresearcherssetouttoexaminetheconnectionbetweensocialmediauseandsleepamongyoungadults.Levenson,wholedthestudy,noticedthattheseyoungadultsarepossiblythefirst"generationtogrowupwithsocialmedia."TheresearcherswantedtofindouthowoftenyoungpeopleusedsocialmediasiteslikeFacebook,Twitter,Histogram,etc.Forthestudy,theygavequestionnaires
tonearly1,800adults,aged19to32.Onaverage,membersofthestudygroupusedsocialmediasitesonehouraday.Theyalso"visitedvarioussocialmediaaccounts30timesperweek."Thirtypercentofthestudy's
participants(參與者)
reportedhavingseriousproblemswithsleeping.Thosepeoplewhousedsocialmediaalotwerethreetimesmorelikelytohaveasleepdisorder.Andthosewhospentthemosttimeonsocialmediaweretwotimesaslikelytosufferfromsleep
disorders.Levensonsaidthenumberoftimesapersonvisitssocialmediaisabetter
predictor(預(yù)測)
ofsleepproblemsthanoveralltimespentonsocialmedia.Ifthisistrue,sheadds,thenpracticesthatstopsuchbehaviorsmaybemosteffective.21.Whatdoyouthink“socialmedia”inthispassagerefersto?A.Newspapers. B.RadioandTV. C.Mobilephones. D.TheInternet.22.Howmanyyoungadultsarelikelytosufferfromsleepproblemsaccordingtothestudy?A.Sixtyofthem. B.Thirtyofthem. C.Ninetyofthem. D.Fiftyofthem.23.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howshouldyoungadultsusesocialmediacorrectly?B.Socialmediaiskeepingyoungadultsawake.C.Socialmediahavegreateffectsonyoungadults.D.Howshouldyoungadultshaveagoodsleep?參考答案:21-23.DAB21.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中第三段所提供的信息可知,socialmedia是指網(wǎng)絡(luò)社交平臺。22.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第四段所提供的數(shù)據(jù),尤其是最后一句可知答案。參與問卷調(diào)查的人中,30%有睡眠問題,而睡眠問題吃苦的人中有可能是兩倍。23.B主題理解題。本文自始至終主要講述的是隨著新媒體成長的一代人,由于長時間或多次游蕩于社交網(wǎng)站而導(dǎo)致睡眠問題(即無法入睡“awake”)。21.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~注意:每個空格只填一個單詞。Toooftenyoungpeoplegetthemselvesemployedquitebyaccident,notknowingwhatliesinthewayofopportunityforpromotion,happinessandsecurity.Asaresult,theyareemployeddoingjobsthataffordthemlittleornosatisfaction.Ourschoolleaversfacesomuchcompetitionthattheyseldomcarewhattheydoaslongastheycanearnaliving.Somestaylongatajobandlearntolikeit;othersquitfromonetoanotherlookingforsomethingtosuitthem,theyounggraduateswholeavetheuniversitylookforjobsthatofferasalaryuptotheirexpectation.Veryfewgooutintotheworldknowingexactlywhattheywantandrealizingtheirownabilities.Thereasonbehindallthisconfusionisthatthereneverhasbeenapropervocationalguidanceinoureducationalinstitution.Nearlyallfeelaroundinthedarkandtheirchiefconcernwhentheylookforajobistoaskwhatsalaryislike.Theyneverbothertothinkwhethertheyaresuitedforthejobor,evenmoreimportant,whetherthejobsuitsthem.Havingajobismorethanmerelyprovidingyourselfandyourdependantswithdailybreadandsomemoneyforleisureandentertainment.Itsetsapatternoflifeand,inmanyways,determinessocialstatusinlife,selectionoffriends,leisureandinterest.Inchoosingacareeryoushouldfirstconsiderthetypeofworkwhichwillsuityourinterest.Nothingismorepitiablethantakingonajobinwhichyouhavenointerest,foritwillnotonlydiscourageyourdesiretosucceedinlifebutalsoruinyourtalentsandeventu
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