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2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、____newstudysaysthatgoingto___bedlateisharmfultoourhealth.A./,/ B.A,/ C.A,the D.The,the2、—Howdoyoulikethejobnow?—I’venevermakingthedecisionbecauseit’swortheffort.A.regrettedB.riskedC.realized3、—IsthemanoverthereAdam?—It_____behim.HehasgonetoHongKongonvacation.A.must B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t4、Mymotherasksme________computergamesbeforefinishingmyhomework.A.nottoplayB.notplayC.tonotplayD.notplaying5、-HowdoyoulikeyourlifehereinMile?-Itis____________citythatIhaveeverbeento.A.comfortable B.themostcomfortableC.muchcomfortable D.morecomfortable6、MyfavoritepoemisASpringMorning,________thewordsarebeautifulandIcanfeelthesenseofspring.A.until B.though C.because D.unless7、Thesesongsaregreatmoving.Theirlyricscan______girls’thoughtsandfeelings.A.expressB.discussC.expectD.imagine8、JackieChanismyhero.Iam
him.A.proudof B.a(chǎn)ngrywithC.a(chǎn)fraidof D.popularwith9、Ican’tagreewithyou________youarewrong.A.ifB.unlessC.orD.though10、Father’sDayison_________SundayofJune.A.three B.thethree C.third D.thethirdⅡ.完形填空11、Longagotherewerenoairplanes.Itwas1formentoflybecausemenhadnowings.Butayoungmanwantedtoflysomuch.Everydayhelookedatthe2intheskyandhopedtoflylikethem.Thenhehadanidea.Hewantedto3somewings.Hetriedmany4thathecouldfindandatlast,heusedfeathers(羽毛)andwax(蠟).Afterhefinishedthewings,he5uptothetopofamountainandputonthewings.Thenhejumpedoffthemountain.Soheflewabovethecloudsandsawthesun.Butheflewtoo6thesunanditwastoohot.Suddenlythewaxonhiswingsmelted.Thewingswere7.Hefellandfellandfinallyhefellintothesea.Luckily,hewasaliveandcontinuedinventingwingswhichcouldmakehimfly.Ofcourse,thisisjustabeautifullegend!1.A.easy B.hard C.important D.tired2.A.sun B.clouds C.birds D.winds3.A.buy B.make C.do D.take4.A.ways B.materials C.foods D.tools5.A.run B.jumped C.climbed D.walk6.A.close B.far C.next D.near7.A.onfire B.infire C.a(chǎn)tfire D.outfireⅢ.語法填空12、Iknewweneededtofindthatshoe,forourmothercouldn’taffordnewshoes.Ihadtogobacktofindit,soItoldmysistertowaitright1..Amanhearditandstoppedmejust2.Iwalkedoff.Heaskedme,“Youareleavingyoursisterheretofindtheshoe?Whatwouldyoudoifsheisnotherewhenyoureturn?”Ididn’tknowhowtoanswerthatquestion.He3.,“It’sOKifyoucan’tfindtheshoe,butitisnotOKtoloseyoursister.”Thenhesentustomum’sworkplacebytaxi.DuringmywholelifeIhavedependedonthekindnessofmanystrangers,IfeelsorrythatIcan’tfindthemandsay‘thankyou’.Idonotevenrememberwhattheirfaces4.,buttheytaughtmealessonpeoplearemoreimportantthanthings.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、WhenIwasgrowingupinAmerica,Iwasashamedof(感到難為情)mymother’sChineseEnglish.BecauseofherChineseEnglish,shewasoftentreatedunfairly.Peopleindepartmentstores,atbanks,andatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriously,didnotgivehergoodservice,pretendednottounderstandher,orevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.MymotherrealizedthatshewaspooratEnglish.WhenIwasfifteen,sheusedtohavemecallpeopleonphonetopretendIwasshe.Iwasmadetoaskforinformationoreventoshoutatpeoplewhohadbeenrudetoher.OnetimeIhadtocallherstockbroker(股票經(jīng)紀(jì)人).Isaidinanadolescent(青少年的)voicethatwasnotverycertain,“ThisisMrs.Tan.”Mymotherwasstandingbesidemesaying,“Whyhedoesn’tsendmecheck,alreadytwoweekslate.”Andthen,inperfectEnglishIsaid:“I’mgettingratherworried.Youagreedtosendthechecktwoweeksago,butithasn’tarrived.”Mymotherthentalkedmoreloudly.“Whathewant?IcometoNewYorktotellhiminfrontofhisboss.”AndsoIturnedtothestockbrokeragain,“Ican’tacceptanymoreexcuse.IfIdon’treceivethecheckimmediately,IamgoingtohavetospeaktoyourmanagerwhenIaminNewYorknextweek.”ThenextweekweendedupinNewYork.WhileIwassittingtherered-faced,mymother,therealMrs.Tan,wasshoutingtohisbossinherbrokenEnglish.WhenIwasateenager,mymother’sbrokenEnglishembarrassed(令人尷尬)me.Butnow,Iseeitdifferently.Tome,mymother’sEnglishisperfectlyclear,perfectlynatural.Itismymothertongue.Herlanguage,asIhearit,isvivid,direct,andfullofobservationandwisdom.Itwasthelanguagethathelpedmeseethings,expressideas,and_______theworld.1.Whywasthewriter’smotherpoorlyserved?A.ShewasunabletospeakgoodEnglish.B.Shewasoftentreatedunfairly.C.Shewasnotclearlyheard.D.Shewasnotverypolite.2.FromParagraph2,weknowthatthewriterwas____________.A.goodatpretendingB.rudetothestockbrokerC.readytohelphermotherD.notwillingtophoneforhermother3.Afterthewritermadethephonecall,thewriterandhermum___________.A.receivedthecheckatonceB.stillfailedtogetthecheckC.wenttoNewYorkimmediatelyD.spoketothestockbroker’sbossatonce4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“makesenseof”inlastparagraphmean?A.confuse B.surprise.C.understand D.refuse.5.WecanknowfromthepassagethatChineseEnglish___________.A.isclearandnaturaltonativespeakersB.iswellreceivedbynativespeakersC.iswidelyusedinAmericaD.maybringinconvenienceinAmerica6.Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe__________.A.GreatMotherB.NaturalEnglishC.Mother’sChineseEnglishD.PerfectEnglishB14、Beforeyouhit‘Enter’onMSN,readthisItisoftensaidthatthelanguageweuseonlineislessformalthanthatweuseinaletter,orindirectspeechsometimes.Thisistrue,butitcanalsomakeusintroublesometimes.Thethingaboutonlinecommunicationisthatyouhavenoideawhatthepersonwhoisreadingyourmessagesisfeeling.Forthisreason,itisalwaysagoodideatobepoliteandcautiouswhenwritinge-mailsormessagestoyourfriends.Chinesecanbeadirectlanguage,butinEnglish,peopleoftentalkaboutasubjectinanotherway.Soinsteadofsaying“Pleasemeetmehere”or“Dothisformenow”,Englishspeakersusuallygoforindirectphraseslike“Woulditbepossible”,“ifyouhavetime”or“Itwouldmeanalottomeif…”Ifyouhaveaclosefriend,youmaystillrunintotroublebecauseofyourjokes.Ifyouhaveaskedsomeonetodosomethingandtheyneedabitmoretime,youmightjokewithhim:“What?Youstillhaven’tdoneityet?What’swrongwithyou?”Whilethisseemsfunnytoyou,yourfriendmayfeelunhappy.Ifyouhaveforeignfriendsindifferentcountries,thetimedifferencecanalsobeafactor.WhileyouarewakingupforclassonFridaymorning,theymaybehavingapartyonFridaynight.Youwillbeseriousandtheywill,probably,beexcited.Sodon’tbeangryiftheyseemnottocareaboutyou.Justtrytomessagethematthepropertime.1.Accordingtothepassage,welearnthatourlettersaremore______thanthee-mails.A.formal B.directC.different D.funny2.Asalanguage,Chineseis______,butEnglishisnot.A.polite B.rudeC.direct D.formal3.Whyshouldwebepoliteandcautiouswhilechattingonline?A.Becausewemustn’tplayjokesonline.B.Becauseourfriendsareeasytobeangry.C.Becauseitcanhelpusavoidlotsoftroubles.D.Becausewecan’tseeourfriendsonline.4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisright?A.ItisOKtoconnectyourfriendbyMSNanytime.B.Usingtheproperwaytochatonlineisnecessary.C.Don’taskyourfriendtodosomethingforyoubyMSN.D.Neverplayjokeswithyourfriends.C15、What’sonTV?6:00③Let’stalk!Guest:AnimalexpertJimPorter
⑤Cartoons
⑧News
⑨News
7:00③CookingwithCathy
Tonight:Chickenwithmushrooms.
⑤Movie“AlaughaMinute”(1955)
JamesRayburn.
⑧SpinforDollars!
⑨FarmReport
7:30③DoubleTrouble(comedy)
Thetwinsdisruptthehighschooldance.
⑨WallStreetToday:StockMarketReport
8:00③NBABasketball.Teamstobeannounced
⑧Movie“Atday’sEnd”(1981)
MichaelCollier,JulieRomer.
DramasetinWorldWarⅡ.
⑨NewsSpecial
“SavingOurWaterways:PollutionintheMississippi”.
1.Ifyouwereahousewife,whichprogramwouldprobablyinterestyoumost?A.Let’sTalk!B.WallStreetToday.C.CookingwithCathy.D.FarmReport.2.Ifyou’dliketowatchsomethingaboutpollution,youcouldturnontheTVto.A.Channel5at6:00B.Channel9at8:00C.Channel8at7:00D.Channel3at7:303.WhichismostprobablytheNewsChannel?A.3.B.5.C.8.D.9.D16、LeonardodaVinciwasbornonApril15,1452inItaly.Heisbestknownasanartisttoday.OneofhisfamouspaintingsiscalledMonaLisa.However,Leonardohadmanyothernaturalabilities.Hewasalsoagreatinventor.Manyofhisinventionshavebecomeimportantinmoderndaylife.AlthoughLeonardohatedwar,heinventedmanydifferentmachinesusedforwars.Hismostspecialinventionwasthemachinegun,whichwasproducedandusedinwarmanyyearslater.Bywatchingthewaybirdsfly,Leonardotriedtofindoutthesecretofflying.Amonghissketches(素描)wecanseeseveralobjects.Weconsiderthemasmodernflyingmachines.Leonardospentmanyhoursthinkingabouthowtomakegooduseoftime.Hedevelopedideasforlabor-savingmachineslikecuttingmachines.Leonardowasastrangeman.Hedidn'teatanymeat,whichwasunusualinthosetimes.Heneverpublishedhisideasandscientificdiscoveries.Heusuallyusedmirrorwriting,whichlookslikewritinginamirror,startingfromtherightsideofthepageandmovingtotheleft.Wehaveverylittleofhisworktoday.Leonardofinishedonlyafewofhispaintings.Heleftmanyunfinishedbecausehethoughttheywerenotperfect.NooneinhislifetimeknewhowgreatLeonardowas.Wenowbelieve,however,thathewasoneofthecleverestmentheworldhaseverknown.1.Accordingtothepassage,Leonardowasnotonlyanartistbutalso.A.a(chǎn)musician B.a(chǎn)ninventorC.a(chǎn)writer D.a(chǎn)nengineer2.WhatwasLeonardo'smostspecialinvention.A.Themirrorwriting B.ThecuttingmachineC.Themachinegun D.Theflyingmachine3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutLeonardo?A.Heusuallywroteinamirror. B.Hedidn'teatanymeat.C.Helikedtopublishhisdiscoveries. D.Heenjoyeddrawingflyingmachines.4.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.ToletusknowmoreaboutLeonardo. B.TointroduceLeonardo'sgreatinventionsC.TodiscussLeonardo'sfamouspaintings. D.Tointroduceagreatartisttous.E17、Areyouhavingaproblemgoingtosleep?Haveyoutriedmanywayssuchasdrinkingaglassofwarmmilkorlisteningtosomesoftmusicorcountingsheepbutitstilldoesnotwork?Coolingdownyourbrainmaybeagreatwaytohelpyougetgoodsleep.Anewstudyhasfoundthatyoumightfallasleepquickerifyoutrycoolingdownyourbrain.DanielandEricfromtheUniversityofPittsburghMedicalSchoolledthestudy.Theyexaminedtwelvepeoplewhohadinsomnia.Theothertwelvehadnoproblemsinsleeping.Eachofthemworeacapontheirheadsatbedtime.Thecapshadtubes(管)insidefilledwithwater.Theresearchersmovedthewaterthroughthetubesandthenchangedthetemperatureofthewater.Peoplehadtroublesleeping(called“patients”inthefollowingpartsofthepassage)oftenhadmorechemicalreactions(化學(xué)反應(yīng))intheirbrains.Theresearchersthoughtloweringthetemperatureoftheheadmighthelp.Onthefirsttwonightsoftesting,thepatientsworenowatercaps.Duringthenexttwonights,thecapswereworn,butthewaterwasnotcooled.Thentheresearcherscooledthewateralittleforanothertwonights.Onthefinaltwonightsofthestudy,thetemperatureofthewaterwasmademuchcooler.Thesituationoftheinsomniadidnotbecomebetteruntilthetemperaturewasabout14oC.Mostofthepatientsfellasleepfasterandsleptbetterwhenthecoolestwaterwasmovingaroundtheirheads.Thisistheonlybeginningoftheheadtemperaturestudy.Buttheybelievetheyhavediscoveredsomethingimportantthatneedsmoreresearch.1.Anewstudytohelppeoplefallasleepquickeris_________.A.countingsheepB.listeningtosoftmusicC.coolingdownyourbrainD.drinkingaglassofwarmmilk2.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“insomnia”?A.抑郁癥.B.失眠癥.C.自閉癥.D.頭痛.3.Accordingtothepassage,thetestlastsfor_________nights.A.12B.10C.8D.64.Insomniapatientsbecamebetterwhen_________.A.thewaterwascooledabout14oCB.ThecapswerefilledwithwaterC.thewaterwasnotcooledD.thewatercapswerewornontheirheadsF18、ATheweatherisgettinghotter.Youarethirstyplayingbasketballorridinghomefromschool.Acolddrinkmaybejustthething.Butbecarefulwhatyouaredrinking.Somethingthatlookscoolmaynotbegoodforyourhealth.Thereareplentyof"energydrinks"onthemarket.Mostofthemhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames.Thelistsonthemtellyoutheyarehelpfultoyourhealth.Soundsgreat!Butafteracarefulcheckyoumayfindthatmostenergydrinkshavelotsofcaffeine(咖啡因)inthem.Thesedrinksareespeciallyaimedatyoungpeople,students,busypeopleandsportsplayers.Makerssometimessaytheirdrinksmakeyoubetteratsportsandcankeepyouawake.Butbecarefulnottodrinktoomuch.Caffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast.Becauseofthis,theInternationalOlympicCommitteehaslimited(限制)itsuse.Caffeineinmostenergydrinksisatleastasstrongasthatinacupofcoffeeortea.Possiblehealthdangershavesomethingtodowithenergydrinks.Justoneboxofenergydrinkcanmakeyounervous,havedifficultysleepingandcanevencauseheartproblems.Scientistssaythatteenagersshouldbediscouragedfromtakingdrinkswithalotofcaffeineinthem.1.ManypeoplelikedrinkingenergydrinksbecauseofthefollowingEXCEPTthat________.A.theyhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnamesB.theyhavelotsofcaffeineC.theycankeepthemawakeandbetteratsportsD.theyaresaidtobehelpfultohealth2.Themainreasonforpeoplenottodrinktoomuchenergydrinksisthattheymaycause_____.A.heartproblemsB.nervousnessC.sleepingdifficultyD.possiblehealthdangers3.Theunderlinedword"discouraged"canbereplaced(替換)with"________".A.encouragedB.stoppedC.helpedD.disliked4.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat_________.A.a(chǎn)dvertisementsareimportantingettingpeopletobuyenergydrinksB.energydrinksarehelpfultoteenagers'studyC.sportsplayersneedtodrinkalotofenergydrinksD.energydrinksareespeciallyaimedatteenagers5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthepassage?A.What'stheUseofEnergyDrinks?B.WhoCanDrinkEnergyDrinksC.What'sThatinEnergyDrinks?D.WhyCan'tWeBuyEnergyDrinks?Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá)。近年來,由于網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物的興起,11月11日成了網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物狂歡節(jié)。2018年雙十天貓只花了2分05秒,成交額(GMV)超過100億元。為了正確引導(dǎo)青少年的購物觀念,你班舉行了一次關(guān)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物的主題班會,下面是你班同學(xué)對網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)的一些見解,請你以班長的身份,寫一篇主題班會內(nèi)容小結(jié)發(fā)言稿:優(yōu)點(diǎn):1.在家“逛商場”;節(jié)約時間;2.價格通常比較便宜;3.可供選擇的范圍廣,品種多。缺點(diǎn):1.只能看到圖片,看不到商品本身2.網(wǎng)絡(luò)支付不太安全,密碼容易被盜。1.網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物優(yōu)缺點(diǎn);2.給你班同學(xué)提一條你自己的建議。1.詞數(shù)80-100;包含表格內(nèi)的所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn);開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù);2.請勿提及真實姓名與學(xué)校名稱3.語
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