2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省宿州市育紅中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省宿州市育紅中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.______twiceayear,whetheritisacarorabusoratruck,istherulethateverydrivermustobeyinthiscity.A.Examining

B.BeingexaminedC.Examined

D.Havingbeenexamined

參考答案：B2.Iwasbusyyesterday,otherwiseI___yourbirthdayparty.A.attended

B.hadattended

C.wouldattend

D.wouldhaveattended參考答案：D3.______________,aslongasIamwithnature,Iwillnotgiveup.A.Howevertoughthejourneyis

B.WhatevertoughthejourneyisC.Howeverthejourneyistough

D.Whateverthejourneyistough參考答案：A4.Itishightimethatwe_____ourselvestoenvironmentalprotectionandecologicalimprovement..A.havedevoted

B.devoted

C.aredevoting

D.haddevoted參考答案：B5.GreatBritain________fourmainparts—England,Scotland,WalesandNorthernIreland.A．makesupof

B．consistsofC．composesof D．isconsistedof參考答案：Bconsistof“由……組成；由……構(gòu)成”，其主語為整體。makeup“組成，構(gòu)成”，其主語是部分；題干句中整體作主語，C項(xiàng)應(yīng)改為becomposedof。6.People’scharacter_______greatlyfromonetoanother,whichaccountsforthe______ofdifferentbehaviorsinthesamesituation,withoutwhichbehaviorswouldbecomeuniformandtheworldwouldbelesscolor1ful.

A.changes;variety;

B.alters;diversity

C.varies;differences

D.varies;diversity參考答案：D7.Overthelastdecade,thepooresttennations_______afallintheirincomes

A.areseeing

B.hadseen

C.willsee

D.haveseen參考答案：D8.ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesused________energyasthewholeofEurope.A.astwice

B.twicemuchC.twicemuchas

D.twiceasmuch參考答案：D句意：據(jù)報(bào)道美國(guó)使用的能源是整個(gè)歐洲的兩倍。由語境可知符合：“倍數(shù)＋as＋much＋n.＋as...結(jié)構(gòu)”。9.Butsomeday,allourhardworkwill______;wewillattendtheuniversityandhaveasatisfyingcareer.A.payoff B.turnout

C.workout D.goout參考答案：A10.---Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers?---Thekey

theproblemistomeetthedemand

bythecustomers.A.tosolving;making

B.tosolve;making

C.tosolving;made

D.tosolve;made參考答案：C11.Tonyissaid____________toNewYork,andnowheisstudyingmedicineinafamouscollegeinAmerica.A．havinggone

B．tohavegone

C.going

D．togo參考答案：B12.Time______,I’llarrangeforyoutomeetProfessorLibeforeyouleaveforJapan.A.permitted B.permits C.permitting D.tobepermitted參考答案：C13.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish

asmuchaswe

can．A．speak

B．speaking

C．spoken

D．tospeak參考答案：C14.Plasticbagsareprovidedforourconveniencebuttheyhavealso________thepollutionoftheenvironment.A.referredto

B.ledto

C.reactedto

D.attendedto參考答案：B15.

---_______madeherstruggletobecomeanartistsohard?---______shewasawoman.

A.What;What

B.That;That

C.What;That

D.That;What參考答案：C16.Leaveyourphonenumbersothatwecanreachyouincaseof_______. A.entertainment

B.occupation

C.emergency

D.occasion參考答案：C略17.—Why．Jack,youlooksotired!—Well．I

thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow．A．waspainting

B．willbepaintingC．havepainted

D．havebeenpainting參考答案：D18.—Tom,doyouhaveenoughmoneyto

allyourdailyexpenses(開銷)？—Ohyes,enoughandtospare.A.cover

B.spend

C.fill

D.offer參考答案：A二、翻譯19.完成句子（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）71、______________________，thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysinthevillage.（attract）

被自然之美吸引，來自倫敦的女孩決定在村子里再呆兩天。72、Inthefuture,wecansendrobots_____________________andothertoolstodoobservationforus.（equip）

將來，我們能發(fā)送裝有照相機(jī)的機(jī)器人以及其它工具幫我們觀察。73、Asajournalist,haveyoueverhadacase______________________gettingthewrongendofthestick?（accuse）

作為一名記者，你有沒有經(jīng)歷過被人指控報(bào)道失實(shí)的情況？

74、____________byotherswhenyoudonothingwrongatallisquiteabadexperience.（misunderstand）根本沒有做錯(cuò)事卻受到別人的誤解是個(gè)痛苦的經(jīng)歷。75、Doyouwantto_____________________toyourhouseorwouldyouprefertocometotheshopforit?（deliver）

你是想要把字典送到你家還是愿意親自來商店取?76、So

______________________ittolive

inanEnglish-speakingcountrythatImadeupmymindtolearnEnglishwell.（feel）我覺得生活在講英語的國(guó)度里非常之難以致我下定決心學(xué)好英語77、ItislyvitalthattheChinesegovernment____________________

topreventtheJapanesegovernmentfrompurchasingDiaoyuIsland.（measure）中國(guó)政府采取有效措施阻止日本政府購(gòu)買釣魚島是至關(guān)重要的。78、Once__________________________thepubliconTV,theincidentwillattractlotsofpeople’sattention.（expose）事件一旦在電視上公之于眾，將會(huì)引起許多人的關(guān)注。

79、Itishardforcommonpeople____________________________________highpaidjobsthesedays.（hand）

普通人現(xiàn)在很難找到高工資的工作。80、Aftertheexplosion,everymeans___________________________________theriverfrombeingpolluted,（use）爆炸后，已經(jīng)使用一切手段來防止河流的污染了。參考答案：略三、閱讀理解20.TherearesomehighlightsinAprilinShanghai.LiveMusic–LateNightJazzEnjoyrealAmericanjazzfromHerbieDavis,thefamoustrumpetplayer.He’scomingwithhisnew7–pieceband,Herbie’sHeroes.Herbieisknowntoplaywellintotheearlyhours,sodon’texpecttogetmuchsleep.ThisisHerbie’sthirdvisittoShanghai.Thefirsttwoweresoldout,sogetyourticketsquickly.Place:

TheJazzClub

Dates:15–23April

Price:￥80Time:10:00p.m.tilllate!

TEL:6466–8736

ScottishdancingTakeyourpartnersandgetreadytodancetillyoudrop.Scottishdancingisfunandeasytolearn.Instructorswilldemonstratethedances.Theliveband,GordonStroppieandtheWeefrees,arealsoexcellent.Place:

JackStein’s

Dates:everyMonday

Price:￥60includingonedrinkTime:7:00–00:00p.m.

TEL:6402–1877Exhibitions–ShanghaiMuseumThereare120,000piecesonshowhere.YoucanseethewholeofChinesehistoryunderoneroof.It’salwaysinterestingtovisit,butdoublysoatthemomentwiththeEgyptianTombsexhibition.Therearelotsofmummiesandmoregoldthanyou’veeverseenbefore.Letusknowifyouseeamummymove!Place:ShanghaiMuseum

Price:￥30（￥15forstudents）TEL:6888–6888

Dates:dailyTime:Monday–Friday9:00a.m.–5:00p.m.,Weekends9:00a.m.–9:00p.m.Dining–SushichefintownSushiisgettingreallybiginShanghai.InJapan,it’sbecomeanartform.ThemostfamousSushi‘a(chǎn)rtist’isYukiKamura.She’salsooneofthefewfemalechefsinJapan.She’llbeatSushiSceneallofthismonth.Place:SushiSceneintheShanghaiHotel

Dates:allmonth

Price:￥200

Time:lunchtimeTEL:6690–3211

Forafulllistingofevents,seeourwebsite.60．FromthetextwemaylearnthatSushiis

. A．a(chǎn)cook B．a(chǎn)ninstructor C．a(chǎn)kindoffood

D．a(chǎn)nartist61．Whichisnottrueabouttheads? A．YukiKamurawillstayinShanghaiinAprilforawholemonth. B．Afamilyofparentswith15–year–oldtwinsshouldpay75yuanfortheShanghaimuseumadmission. C．YouwillprobablybetaughttodanceifyougotoJackStein’s. D．AmericanjazzfromHerbieDavisispopularinShanghai.62．Wherearetheadsavailabletopeople? A．Newspaper

B．Magazine

C．TV

D．Internet參考答案：60—62

CBD21.

AIDS’ThreattoAsiaGrowsNEWDELHI-Justafewyearsago.Malawasatypicalmiddle-classIndianhousewife.Shecooked,cleanedandlookedafterhertwosmallchildren.Lastyear,herlifetookatragicturn.HerhusbanddiedofAIDS;shewasfoundoutHIV-positive(愛滋病病毒檢驗(yàn)呈陽性反應(yīng))andhermother-in-lawtookherchildrenawayfromher,sayingtheywouldgetthedisease.“Whenfriendsdroppedforavisit,shewouldintroduceme,saying,‘Sheismyson’swidow.ShehasAIDS,’”saidMala.AIDSisnowdescribedas“explosive(炸藥)“aroundtheworld.AstudyofahospitalintheportcityofDurbaninSouthAfrica,wheretheworld’sbiggestandAfrica’sfirstAIDSconferenceopenedlastSunday,foundthatalmosthalfthebedsinmedicalwards(病房)wereoccupiedbyAIDSpatients.SouthAfricahasoneoftheworld’sfastestgrowingHIVinfections(傳染),with1,700peopleinfecteddaily,addingtothe4.3million,or10percentofitspopulation,livingwithHIV.Untilnow,AsiahasbeenmoresuccessfulinholdingtheAIDSvirus(病毒)thanAfrica,wherethediseasehaskilledabout12millionpeople.AIDSisnowthreateningtosurroundmanyofAsia’spoverty-strickencountries.CountriesinAsia,suchasCambodia,andThailand,haveHIVinfectionspeedsover1percent.Butthelowspeedshidehugenumbersofaffectedpeople,becauseofthepopulationbase.InIndia,forexample,3.7millionareinfected,morethaninanyothercountryexceptSouthAfrica.InChina,anestimated500,000people,mainlydrugusers,livewithHIV/AIDS.GordonAlexander,asenioadvisorforUNAIDSinIndia,estimates(估計(jì))thatthenumberhitbyAIDSinAsiawillclimbabouteightmillionoverthenextfiveyearsfromaboutsixmillion.InmanyAsiancountries,thebattleagainstHIVisasocialandculturaloneagainstpublicdiscussionofsexualhealthputanationwidemediacampaignintoactiontolimitthespeedofHIVthroughunsafesex.BrentonWong,anofficialfor