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2022年四川省廣元市成考專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
2.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
3.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
4.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
5.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
6.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
7.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
8.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
9.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
10.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
11.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
12.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
13.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
14.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
15.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
16.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
17.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
18.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
19.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
20.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
21.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
22.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
23.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
24.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
25.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
26.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
27.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
28.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
29.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
30.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
二、漢譯英(10題)31.只要我們不灰心,我們就能找到克服困難的方法。
32.I'dlikeyoutodescribetomyfriendyourexcitingadventuresinAfrica(像你向我描述過(guò)的那樣).
33.我的新衣服比舊衣服貴一倍。
34.杰克是負(fù)責(zé)這項(xiàng)工程的合適人選。
35.Adamissohungryforsuccessthat(他將不遺余力地)toachieveit.
36.如我們所知,韓國(guó)人與日本人和中國(guó)人一樣對(duì)圍棋(thegameofGo)極為熱衷。
37.國(guó)慶節(jié)到了,咱們把寢室徹底打掃一下吧。
38.我不知道在1000個(gè),也許2000個(gè)孩子中,是否有一個(gè)這樣的孩子,也能干好這件事。
39.(從理論上講),everypersonwillhaveaccesstoanunlimitedamountofinformation.
40.經(jīng)過(guò)多次失敗之后,他終于成功地發(fā)明了一種比已有的任何一種都好的設(shè)備。
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?
42.Sheis______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
43.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.
44.Therainwasheavyand______(consequence)thelandwasflooded.
45.Whenwearrived,shewas______(occupation)inwritingalettertohersisterinAmerica.
46.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).
47.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.
48.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.
49.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.
A.Yes,youmayuse
B.Yes,youcan
C.Sure,hereyouare
D.Certainly,goout
50.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.Youlookyouhaven’teatenforaweek.
A.though
B.sothat
C.while
D.a(chǎn)sif
52.We__________haveprovedgreatadventurers,butwehavedonethegreatestmarchevermadeinthepasttenyears.
A.needn"tB.maynotC.shouldn"tD.mustn"t
53.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Grandmawasinsistentthatwe______hersoon.A.wentandvisitedB.goandvisitC.wentvisitingD.goandvisiting
54.Shanghaiisin__eastofChina.
A./
B.a(chǎn)n
C.a(chǎn)
D.the
55.I‘msureyou‘drathershewenttoschoolbybus,__________
A.hadn"tyouB.wouldn"tyouC.aren"tID.didn"tshe
56.Itisnicetogoforawalk__asummerevening.
A.on
B.during
C.in
D.a(chǎn)t
57.Thistownisfamous__itshistoricalhomes.
A.for
B.about
C.with
D.by
58.
第15題Aprogrammedcomputerbeginstoshowonitsscreenthefiguresyouneed
A.tobeswitchedon
B.whenswitchedon
C.switchingon
D.beingswitchedon
59.__wayismoreefficientisstillaquestion.
A.What
B.Which
C.That
D.Whether
60.
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
ThemanbrokeintoTom'sflatinorder______.
A.tostealsomething
B.tohaveadrink
C.toseeTom
D.toreadTom'sstory
62.Whichofthefollowingiscertainlyforbiddenaccordingtothepassage?
A.Tryingtoenterthemuseumafter5:00p.m.
B.Takingpicturesinfrontofthemuseum.
C.Talkingloudlywhenyouenjoythecollections.
D.Eatinganddrinkingwhereveryouare.
63.
Amancametovisittheboy'sfatheron______.
A.thesecondday
B.thethirdday
C.thefourthday
D.thefifthday
64.
Inthelasttwoparagraphsthewriterwantedtomakeitclearthat______.
A.wheretherearenotrees,thesoilbecomeshardandpoor
B.wheretherearemanytrees,therearefewerfloods
C.wheretherearenotrees,thelandmightbecomedesertslowly
D.floodswillmakethelandbecomedesert
65.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyourpracticeinasecondlanguage?
A.Takephotosofyoupresenting.
B.Recordyourselfpresenting.
C.Readthroughyourpresentation.
D.Readaloudtoyourforeignfriends.
66.
Whatdoesthepassagetellusaboutwomenshoppersforclothes?
A.Theywelcomesuggestionsfromanyone.
B.Theyrarelyconsiderbuyingcheapclothes.
C.Theyoftenbuythingswithoutgivingthematterproperthought.
D.Theylistentoadvicebutnevertakeit.
67.SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeUSfor______.
A.UncleSamB.UnitedStatesC.SoldiersD.America
68.Impliedbutnotstatedisthat______.A.A.laser-dopplerradarismoreaccuratethanmicrowaveradar
B.microwaveradarmaynotensureabsoluteprecisioninmeasuringvaryingspeeds
C.thelight-beamradarcanmeasureonlyslowspeedswithaccuracy
D.microwaveradaroperatesatahigherfrequencythanlaser-dopplerradar
69.
Whydoestheauthormentionelectriceels?
A.Towarnthereadertostayawayfromthem.
B.Tocomparetheirvoltagetothatusedinhouses.
C.Togiveanexampleofalivingelectricalgenerator.
D.Todescribeanewsourceofelectricalpower.
70.Whenpeopleseethingsstolenontheprogrammewhichtheymayremember,______.
A.theytrytogetthethingsback
B.theyknowtheirthingshavebeenstolen
C.theyknowtheirthingsareatthepolicestation
D.theytellthepolicethewhereaboutsoftheshownthings
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
2.D
3.B
4.C
5.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
6.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。
7.D
8.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
9.B
10.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
11.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
12.B
13.D
14.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
15.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
16.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
17.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
18.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
19.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
20.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
21.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
22.B
23.C
24.A
25.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪(fǎng),繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
26.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
27.C
28.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。
29.C
30.B
31.Aslongaswedon'tloseheartwe'llfindawaytoovercomethedifficulty.Aslongaswedon'tloseheart,we'llfindawaytoovercomethedifficulty.
32.asyouhavedescribedthemtome
33.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone.
34.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.
35.he'llsparenoefforts
36.TheKoreansandJapaneseasweknowarejustashighlymotivatedbythegameofGoastheChinese.TheKoreansandJapanese,asweknow,arejustashighlymotivatedbythegameofGoastheChinese.
37.Nationaldayisroundthecorner.Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.Nationaldayisroundthecorner.Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.
38.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousandmaybetwothousandwhocandoitthewayithastobedone.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousand,maybetwothousand,whocandoitthewayithastobedone.
39.Intheory
40.Havingfailedmanytimeshefinallysucceededininventingakindofequipmentwhichissuperiortoanyothersinexistence.Havingfailedmanytimes,hefinallysucceededininventingakindofequipmentwhichissuperiortoanyothersinexistence.
41.proposal
42.fortunate
43.relaxation
44.consequently
45.occupied
46.employment
47.misleading
48.shortly
49.C本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:一我能用你的字典嗎?一當(dāng)然可以,給你。C符合交際用語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣。use后應(yīng)該加it,也不符合借書(shū)的語(yǔ)境。B不符合習(xí)慣。Goout意思是出去。故此題選擇C。
50.corresponding
51.D
52.B本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:我們也許沒(méi)有被證明是偉大的探險(xiǎn)家,不過(guò)我們的前進(jìn)是過(guò)去十年來(lái)最偉大的。“maynot+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)”表示“也許沒(méi)有”,用于對(duì)過(guò)去或已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事進(jìn)行猜測(cè)?!皀eednl’t+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)”表示“本來(lái)沒(méi)有必要”,表示過(guò)去不需要做某事?!皊houldn’t+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)”表示“本來(lái)不應(yīng)該做而做了某事”。mustn’t不與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用,只與動(dòng)詞原形連用,表示“禁止,不要”。
53.B6.答案為B。祖母堅(jiān)持讓我們盡快去看她。beinsistent后的賓語(yǔ)從句與insist一樣需要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣(should)+動(dòng)詞原形。
54.Dintheeastof在某地區(qū)(內(nèi))的東部。Intheeast/west/north/southof…。
55.B本題考查反意疑問(wèn)句。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:我確定你寧愿她乘公共汽車(chē)去上學(xué),是嗎?當(dāng)besure,think,believe等的主語(yǔ)是第一人稱(chēng)時(shí),其反意疑問(wèn)甸要根據(jù)其后接的賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞決定。you’drather是youwouldrather的縮寫(xiě)形式,所以該句的反意疑問(wèn)句是wouldn’tyou。
56.A表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上時(shí)要用介詞on。
57.Abefamousfor表示“以……而著名”。
58.Bwhenswitchedon是個(gè)省略了“itis”的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,意思是“當(dāng)它被打開(kāi)時(shí)”。A.tobeswitchedon是不定式的被動(dòng)式,不能表示時(shí)間;C.switchingon是現(xiàn)在分詞,表示主動(dòng);D.是現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)式,但放在句尾不能表示時(shí)間。
59.Bwhich表示“哪一種”,引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。
60.A從前后內(nèi)容判斷,兩個(gè)句子間屬并列關(guān)系,不是轉(zhuǎn)折。并列句間加連接詞and。
61.A解析:根據(jù)第二段第二句,I
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