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山西省臨汾市霍州南環(huán)路街道辦事處中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mysister_____Tonyfortenyearsnextyear.A.hasbeenmarriedto B.hasmarriedto
C.willbemarriedto
D.willmarryto參考答案:C2.--PresidentHuJintaoisnowon____visittotheUnitedStates.
--Yeah,____veryimportantvisitindeed.Ihopeitwillbe_____success.A.a;/;a
B.the;a;/
C.a;a;a
D.a;a;/參考答案:C略3.Mary
couldn’t
remember
when
she
first
met
Mr.
Anderson,
but
she
was
sure
it
was
_____
Sunday
because
everybody
was
at
_______
church.
A.
/;
the
B.
the;
/
C.
a;
/
D.
/;
a參考答案:C略4.Janehaslostweightbygoingon
dietandtaking
exerciseeveryday.A.a,an B./,/ C.a,/ D./,an參考答案:C5.Thereasonwhyhedidn’tcometoschooltodayis____hewasill.A.
that
B.because
C.why
D.
what參考答案:A略6.SincetheconferenceinSydneyonenvironmentalprotectionwasat_______end,Tommydecidedtoriseearlyat_______dawnthesecondmorningtoheadhomeassoonaspossible.
A.the;/
B.the;the
C.an;/
D.an;the參考答案:C7.
EnglishspokentodayisquitedifferentfromtheEnglishspokenin
1600s.A./,the
B.the;/
C.the;the
D./;/參考答案:C8.Iamsurehedoesn’twearglasses,sothemanyousaw______behim.A.won’t
B.shouldn’t
C.can’t
D.mustn’t參考答案:C9.—Time________.It’slikelythatwe’llmissthedeadline.—Don’tworry.Wehavealreadygotthrough80%ofthejob.A.isrunningout
B.hasrunout
C.isbeingrunningout
D.hasbeenrunout參考答案:A10..ItwaswhenIarrivedhome_____IrealizedIhadleftmybaginthelibrary.
A.what
B.becauseC.thatD.until參考答案:C略11.Theytalkednearlytwohoursaboutthepeopleandthethings____theyrememberedinthevillage.
A.who
B.which
C.that
D.they參考答案:C12.Iwasinthe_____positionwithhavingcompletelyforgottenhername.
A.embarrass B.embarrassed C.embarrassing D.toembarrass參考答案:C略13.Iamwonderingifthereis__sitewhereIcanfind___latestnewsaboutShanghaiWorldExpo.A.a;a
B.the;a
C.a;the
D.the;the參考答案:C14.Ifyoujokewithhimhe’llthinkyouareinsulting(侮辱)him
.A.onpurpose
B.byaccident
C.bycoincidence
D.atpresent參考答案:A15.Fromhis_______eyes,Iknow
nobodycan_______himtochangehismind.A.determined,
make
B.determining,manage
C.determined,persuadeD.determining,tell參考答案:B16.
Taiwan,abeautifulisland,_______inthesouthofChina.WhichoneisWRONG?
A.issituated
B.lies
C.islocated
D.locates參考答案:D17.Thebuscompanyprovided_______busesbecausethereweresomanypeople.A.special
B.extra
C.much
D.separate參考答案:B18.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse______thepeopleinSichuanProvincewhosufferedalotintheearthquake.A.ofhelping
B.tohelp
C.tohelping
D.oftohelp參考答案:B二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞。2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。IlearnedearlyinlifethatIhadtobemorepatientandlittleaggressive.FromthetimeIwasaboutfouruntilIwasaboutsix,Idestroyedeachofmytoy.Iwashappywhenthetoysworked,butwhenthingsdidwrong,Igotangryandbrokeit.Forawhileparentsboughtmenewtoys.Butbeforelongtheybegantoseewhichwashappening.WhenItearapartmyfifthbirthdaytoytrain,myfathersaid,"That'sit.Nomoretoystoyou."Mypunishmentlastedayear.Meanwhile,IfoundoutthatwithmorepatienceImustmakemytoystolast.Myattitudechangedfromthenon.
參考答案:略三、閱讀理解20.Howtomakefriendswithpeoplefromadifferentculture?Therulesareasfollows:
RULE1:AppreciatethePerson.MostAmericansliketoberecognizedasindividualsassomeonespecialwithuniquecharacteristicsandpersonalities.Therefore,neversay,“You'refromAmericasoIwanttobeyourfriend.”Alsodon'timplythatthereasonwhyyouapproachedthemisbecauseyouwantedsomeonetopracticeyourEnglishwith.Thatturnspeopleoff.Insteadtrysaying,“YouseemlikearealniceandinterestingpersonandIwouldliketogettoknowyoubetter.”Thisway,theyaremuchmoreinclinedtobefriendlybecauseyouseethemasathreedimensionalpersonandappreciatethemforwhotheyareintheinside.Andbydoingso,younotonlylearnaboutAmericaandpracticeyourEnglish,butalsogainarealfriendintheprocess.
RULE2:QuitCallingUsForeigners.Pleaserefrainfromcallingaforeigneraforeignerespeciallyinhisface.Thewordmakespeoplefeellikeanoutsider,andevenunwelcome,suggestingseparationandinsurmountabledifferences,wideninganalreadyexistinggapinthesituation.
WhenAmericanstravel,theyrarelysay,“I’mforeigntoyourplace.”Theytendtosay,“I’mnewintown.I'mnewhere.”Thereasonisbecausenewandunfamiliarthingscanbecomeoldandfamiliar.Butcanforeignthingsbecomenative?Aha?Youcatchmydrift.
RULE3:JustDoIt.SomestudentsliketobetoldaboutAmericanculturebutarelessinterestedinspendingthetimeandtheefforttoactuallyexperienceit.AsAmericansalwayssay,“Getyourhandsdirty.”Untilyouhavefirsthandandhandsonexperience,you'llneverreallyknowanything.Right?
SowheneveryouhavetheopportunitytoparticipateinAmericanculture,don'tjustsitthereandwatch.Getupandgetinvolved!
RULE4:FindthatCommonLanguage.NowImuststresstheimportanceoffindingacommonlanguage.BythatIdon'tmeanEnglish,Chinese,German,French,etc.Imeanfindingsomethingyouhaveincommonwithanotherpersononaspiritualandphilosophicallevel:likes,dislikes,worldviews,waysofthinking,andattitudestowardlife.Andtostart,youmustfirstenhanceyourknowledgeoftheparticularculturefromwhichyourpotentialnewfriendcomesfrom.60.Theunderlinedsentence“Getyourhandsdirty”means“_____”.
A.getinvolved
B.startwithdirtywork
C.talkaboutAmericanculture
D.don’twashyourhandstoooften.61.Americanprefertomakefriendswiththosewho_____.A.avoidtalkingabouttheirhomelandB.recognizetheirpersonalitiesC.obeyrulesofcommunicatingwithfriendsD.needn’tpracticeEnglishwhileplayingtogether.62.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisfriendly?A.IamlongingtomakefriendswithanAmerican.B.ThisismyfriendTom,whoisaforeigner.C.Theremustbeagapbetweenusinmanyaspects.D.You’vegotagreatpersonality.63.Inthelastparagraph,theauthorsuggestsweshould____.A.learnatleastoneforeignlanguagewell
B.findcommoninterestsoropinionswithourpotentialnewfriend.
C.makesurewecanunderstandeachother
D.askwhereourpotentialnewfriendscomefrom參考答案:ABDB21.Everyfall,manyJewishpeoplearoundtheworldcelebratetheholidayofSukkot(結(jié)茅節(jié)).Theybuildhuts(茅舍)intheirbackyards,andifitiswarmanddryoutside,theyliveinthosehutsforsevendaysandnights.Livinginasukkah(蘇克棚)ismeanttoremindJewishpeoplethatfor40yearstheirancestors(祖先)livedinhutsinthedesert.Inmoderntimes,ithasalsobecomeareminderthatmanypeopledonothaveaplacetocallhome.In2010,anAmericanreporternamedHoshuaFoerwasbuildinghisownsukkahwhenhecameupwithanidea.Hewonderedwhatitwouldbeliketohaveacompetitionforpeoplearoundtheworldtousetheirimaginationstocreatemodernsukkahs.Itwouldbeadesigncompetition.ButthesukkahwouldhavetobebuiltaccordingtoJewishlaws.TheselawsarefoundinanancientbookcalledTalmud.Someofthelawsaresurprising!ks5u
*Itcanbebuiltonaboat.*Itmusthaveatleasttwoandahalfwalls.JoshuagotintouchwithhisfriendRogerBennett.TheyannouncedthecompetitioninMay2010.Morethan600designerssentplans.Twelvewerechosenasfinalists(參加決賽者).ThenthosefinalistswereeachgivenmoneysotheycouldbuildtheirsukkahsinaparkinNewYorkCity.PeoplebuildingthefinalsukkahswerefromtheUnitedStates,France,England,Japan,andGermany.Morethan17,000peoplevoted(投票)forthewinners.Attheendofthecompetition,thesukkahsweresold.Themoneywasthengiventoagroupthathelpshomelesspeople.60.WecanlearnfromParagraph1that_______.
A.JewishancestorslivedinhutsformanyyearsB.theholidayofSukkotiscelebratedinspring
C.Jewishpe
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