山西省呂梁市圪臺中學(xué)2022年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山西省呂梁市圪臺中學(xué)2022年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--It’ssaidthatMr.Smithwillsoonretire.--Really?Thenwhowill_______?Atakehisplace

Btakeplace

Ctakesplaceofhim

Dtakestheplace參考答案：B2.22．Iwouldappreciate______,tobefrank,ifthegoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible．

A．you

B．that

C．it

D．myself參考答案：C略3.Sheusesawheelchairto____anditoftentakesheralittlelongertodoeverydaythings.A.pickup

B.takeoff

C.getaround

D.turnaway參考答案：C4.Shewassoabsent-mindedwhiletypingthatshe______theentiresecondparagraph.A.gaveout

B.foundout

C.putout

D.leftout參考答案：D5.Youdon’thavetoworryaboutthejourneybecauseIhavemadea______ontheIndianPacifictraintoPerth.

A.reserve

B.book

C.preparation

D.reservation參考答案：D6.31．——Ican’t_______anothertask,nowIhavemorethanIcando．

——Inthisway,Iwillasksomeoneelse．

A．takeon

B．takeover

C．takeup

D．takeoff參考答案：A略7.Rainforests__________andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.A.cut

B.arecut

C.arebeingcut

D.hadbeencut參考答案：C略8.Thoughit’sachallengingjob,hedidit______ittookme.A.one-thirdatime

B.one-thirdtime

C.theone-thirdtime

D.one-thirdthetime參考答案：D9.Wouldyoupleasehelpmeto_______allthesenumbers?

A.joinin

B.addup

C.gothrough

D.getto參考答案：B10.—I’veneverfoundabetterjob.—______.A.Congratulations

B.YouhavereallybadluckC.Iamsorrytohearthat D.Don’tbeworried參考答案：A11.Ticketsarelimitedandcanonlybe__________tothosewhoapplyfirst.A.allocated

B.left

C.arranged

D.made參考答案：A34.John,lookatthetime.___________yousingsongsatsuchalatehour?A．Must

B．Can

C．May

D．Need參考答案：A略13.InSeptember，theJapanesegovernmentofficiallydeclaredtopurchaseDiaoyuIslands,_____toanti-JapanprotestsacrossChina.A.leads

B.havingled

C.led

D.leading參考答案：D14.

allthewarningsabouthigh-fatfoods,manypeoplerefusetogiveupeatingrichheavymeals.A.Over

B.With

C.Beyond

D.Despite參考答案：D15.Tim’sbehaviouratthepartylastnightseemedrather____,whichmadehisparentsverysatisfiedwithhim.A.inthefirstplace

B.inplace

C.inhisplace

D.outofplace參考答案：B16.Hisfailureinthecollegeentranceexaminationsuggestedthathe_______hard.A.notstudy

B.shouldnotstudy

C.study

D.hadnotstudied參考答案：D17.StillmanySeniorThreestudentshaven'trealizedreadingEnglishnewspapers_______of

greathelptotheirEnglishstudy.

A.is

B.are

C.havebeen

D.hadheen參考答案：A18.

Hedidn'tcomeontime_______A.asaresultoftheweatherwasbad.

B.becauseoftheweatherwasbad.C

becauseofthebadweather.

D.becausethebadweather.參考答案：C二、書面表達(dá)19.你校學(xué)生會舉辦捐助活動以資助貧困地區(qū)兒童上學(xué)。請你為國際部的外籍學(xué)生寫一份英文通知：1、介紹活動的目的2、號召大家踴躍捐款、捐物（書籍、文具、衣物），并參加義賣活動3、義賣時間、地點(diǎn)：周六上午9點(diǎn)，校階梯教室注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，以使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫。提示詞：義賣：CharitySale；

階梯教室：lecturehall參考答案：NOTICETheStudents’UnionofourschoolisscheduledtoholdaCharitySaleonSaturdaytoraisemoneyforchildreninthepoverty-strickenarea.Theeffortstobemadearetosupportthechildrentocontinuetheirschooleducation.Youarealsoaskedtodonatesomeofyourbooks,stationeriesandclothes,whichmightbeofsomeusetothekidsinthoseareas.At9a.m.thisSaturday,theCharitySalestartsatthelecturehallofourschool.Weareexpectingyoutocomeandofferahelpinghand.Remember,allthemoneywillgotothesupportofthoseneedychildrenandeverydonationmakesadifference.TheStudents’Union

20.假如你是李華，你在網(wǎng)上看到你所在的城市的一個英語培訓(xùn)中心招生暑期助教，請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一封英語申請信，內(nèi)容包括1.申請?jiān)颍?.自我優(yōu)勢（口語能力，組織能力，溝通能力）；3.希望獲準(zhǔn)。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：助教teachingassistant參考答案：DearSir/Madam，

I’mgladtoseeyouradvertisementontheInternet．I‘mwillingtobeateachingassistantinyourtrainingcenterthissummer，I’mwritingtoapplyfortheposition．

Inordertogainsomevaluableworkingexperience，Iwanttoseizethisopportunitytoimprovemyself．DevotedtolearningEnglishforyears，IthinkI’mequaltothejobbecauseIamcapableofcommunicatingwithforeignersinEnglish．Besides，beingamonitorinmyclassmakesmeabrilliantorganizer，whichhelpsmeaccumulatemanystrategiesonhowtocoachothersefficiently．Mostimportantly，manyofmyteachersdescribemeas“responsibleanddiligent”，andIbelievethesegoodqualitiescontributetocooperatingwellinateam．

I’dappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration．

Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply．Yourssincerely,LiHua試題分析：本篇書面表達(dá)屬于提綱作文，內(nèi)容是寫一封英語申請書。寫作時注意以下幾點(diǎn)：1、仔細(xì)閱讀有關(guān)提示，弄清試題提供的所有信息，明確要點(diǎn)就是主要內(nèi)容。2、提綱是文章的總體框架，要在提綱的范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行分析、構(gòu)思和想象。要依據(jù)提示情景或詞語，按照一定邏輯關(guān)系來寫。本文寫作時可以按照提示的3個方面的內(nèi)容（1.春節(jié)在人們心中的地位；2.春節(jié)前，人們做的事；3.春節(jié)后人們做的事。）進(jìn)行介紹。三、閱讀理解21.AmericanmagicianDavidBlainelefttheglassboxinwhichhehadlivedfor44dayswithoutfoodonOctober19.Hundredsofpeoplecametowatchtheendofhisstarvation(挨餓）experiment,whichhadbecomeoneofLondon’smaintouristattractions.Lookingthinneranddarker,30year-oldBlainewastakenoutofhisboxovertheRiverThames(泰晤士河)andimmediatelysenttohospital.Hewasthenslowlyreintroducedtofood,aprocess(過程)doctorssaidcouldbelifethreatening（威脅）.HehadbeendrinkingonlywatersinceSeptember5.AnativeofBrooklyn,NewYork,Blainefirstbecameknownasastreetmagicianintheearly1990s.HesoonfoundhimselfdoingmagictricksinbarsforthelikesofAmericanactorLeonardoDiCaprioandhissupermodelfriends.OverthelastdecadeBlainehasbecomefamouswithacombinationofbreathtakingmagicandclevertricksaimedatgettingalotofattention.In1999,hewasburiedinacoffin(棺材)foroneweekand,in2000,hespent62hoursinagiantblockofice.Lastyearhestoodonthetopofa25-meterpillar(柱子)inthecenterofNewYorkfor35hoursbeforejumpingintoapileofboxes.“Ithinkalotofpeopleareunabletoacceptthatthey’reabletodowhattheycando,”hesaid.“Theydon’trealizewecansurvive.Thehumanbeingisanamazingcreation.”Butheseemedtohavesufferedfromspendingsolongintheglassbox.Hesaidthatattimeshewasunabletosee,hadseriousbackpainsandlosthissenseoftaste.51.Itis________forDavidBlainetoeatfoodaftersuchalongstarvation.A.pleasant

B.delicious C.dangerous D.important52.Havingspentsuchalongtimeintheglassbox,hesufferedthefollowingEXCEPTthat________.A.hehadbecomeblind

B.hehadseriousbackpainsC.helosthissenseoftaste

D.hewasinweakhealth53.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDavidBlaine?A.Brave.

B.Adventurous.

C.Stupid.

D.Confusing

.

54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofDavidBlaine?A.Blainewasimmediatelysenttohospitalafterhewastakenoutofhisboxbecausehewasindangerouscondition.B.BlainewasbornandbroughtupinEngland.C.InBlaine’sopinion,peoplecancreateawonder.D.Blainedidn’thaveanyfoodfor44days.參考答案：CABB解析：本文主要講述美國魔術(shù)師DavidBlaine多次挑戰(zhàn)人體極限，這次又進(jìn)行了44天的饑餓實(shí)驗(yàn)。51.C。推測題。根據(jù)Hewasthenslowlyreintroducedtofood,aprocessdoctorssaidcouldbelifethreatening可知，進(jìn)食對他來說是個威脅生命的過程。52A。細(xì)節(jié)題。文中說attimeshewasunabletosee，是說他有時看不見東西，但并不等于說他的眼睛瞎了。故A的說法不符合事實(shí)。53.B。推斷題。根據(jù)…buriedinacoffinforoneweek…spent62hoursinagiantblockofice…stoodtheontopofa25-meterpillarinthecenterofNewYorkfor35hoursbeforejumpingintoapileofboxes等細(xì)節(jié)描寫，我們可以得出這個結(jié)論：DavidBlaine喜歡冒險，當(dāng)然這里面有“勇敢”的成分，但兩者比較一下，可知Adventurous更佳。故選B。54.B。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)AnativeofBrooklyn,NewYork我們可以知道Blaine是地地道道的美國人。

22.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandtherequiredwordslimit.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.

Youarewatchingafilminwhichtwomenarehavingafight.Theyhiteachotherhard.Atthestarttheyonlyfightwiththeirfists.Butsoontheybeginhittingeachotherovertheheadswithchairs.Andsoitgoesonuntiloneofthemencrashesthroughawindowandfallsthirtyfeettothegroundbelow.Heisdead!Ofcourseheisn’treallydead.Withanyluckheisn’tevenhurt.Why?Becausethemenwhofalloutofhighwindowsorjumpfromfastmovingtrainsareprofessionals.Thesemenarecalledstuntmen.Thatistosay,theyperformspecialtricksinmoviestomakealiving.Therearetwosidestotheirwork.Theyactuallydomostofthethingsyouseeonthescreen.Forexample,theyfallfromahighbuilding.However,theydonotfallontohardgroundbutontoemptycardboardboxescoveredwithamattress(床墊).Again,whentheyhiteachotherwithchairs,thechairsaremadeofsoftwoodandwhentheycrashthroughwindows,theglassismadeofsugar!Butalthoughtheirworkistricky,italsorequiresahighdegreeofskill.Oftenastuntman’ssuccessfulperformancemostlydependsoncarefultiming.Forexample,whenheis“blownup”inabattlescene,hehastojumpoutofthewayoftheexplosionjusta