山西省呂梁市教委中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語測(cè)試題含解析

山西省呂梁市教委中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Alicecougheddayandnight,sothedoctor_____hertotakethemedicinethreetimesaday.

A.promised

B.suggested

C.advised

D.hoped參考答案：C略2.I'mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan________inthecity.A.ones

B.one

C.that

D.those參考答案：C3.______hasbeenreportedinthenewspaper,theywereabouttohavepeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieswhenanaccidenthappened.A．It

B．As

C．That

D．What參考答案：B4.—Whenshallwemeettomorrowthen?—__________.Wheneveritisconvenientforyou.A.Helpyourself

B.It’sadeal

C.Noproblem

D.It’suptoyou參考答案：D5.Notrecognizingmeatfirst,__________.A.heclosedthedoor

B.thedoorwasclosedC.thedoorwasclose

D.Iclosedthedoor參考答案：A6.Tonycamelateagain,________wecouldhavefinishedourworkearlierandleftearlier.A.otherwise

B.however

C.therefore

D.becauseof參考答案：A7.Besidesdieting,exercising_______animportantpart_____losingweight.

A.plays;in

B.play;in

C.playing;on

D.played;to參考答案：A8.Asourcoachoftenputs_______,everythingispossibleifwekeepon.A.it

B.himself

C.that

D.one參考答案：A9.Withhisheadcoveredwithashes,sweatstreamingdownhisfaceandhiswholebodytrembling,I______hemustbefeelingextremelyuncomfortableandhe________insomesortofaccident.

A.daresay;musthavebeencaught

B.bet;musthavebeencaughtC.mustsay;mustbecaught

D.amsure;mecaught參考答案：B10.Whiletheywerelostatsea,theyattempted____intouchwithpeopleonshorebutwithoutluck.A.getting

B.toget

C.togetting

D.forgetting參考答案：B11.Overthelastdecade,thenumberofprivatecarshasbeenincreasingsharply.______,smogoccursmorefrequently.A.Infact B.Inotherwords C.Asaconsequence D.Ontheotherhand參考答案：C句意：在過去的十年里,私家車的數(shù)量已大幅增加。因此，霧霾天氣發(fā)生更頻繁。Infact事實(shí)上；Inotherwords換句話說；Asaconsequence因此，結(jié)果；Ontheotherhand另一方面。根據(jù)句意可知答案為C。12.Thesuggestionthatthemayortheprizeswasacceptedbyeveryone.

A.oughttopresent B.presentsC.wouldpresent D.present參考答案：D提示:在advice,idea,suggestion,demand等名詞后的同位語從句中,謂語動(dòng)詞要用“(should)+動(dòng)詞原形”,本句中present為動(dòng)詞原形。

13.-------Hey!Anyideaaboutlearningabroad?

------You_____googletheCollegeBoardtolearnthenamesofcollegeyou____beinterestedinA.may;need B.can;might C.will;should

D.shall;must參考答案：C略14.Themonkey_______inthetreewhenthebranchbrokeoff.A.wasswinging

B.hadbeenswinging

C.hadswung

D.swung參考答案：A15.-----YoucouldhaveaskedMr.Richardforhelp.He’skind-hearted.-----Yes.Butthat

himawholeday.A.wouldhavetakenB.hadtaken

C.wouldtakeD.took參考答案：A16.ItwasonJuly28,1976__________Tangshanearthquakehappened.

A.what

B.when

C.which

D.that參考答案：D17.Hedidn’tfeellike________,sohesuggested________thedayinthegarden.A.working;spending

B.towork;tospendC.working;tospend

D.towork;spending參考答案：A18._____isknowntoall,theTaiwanStraitseparatesmainland___Taiwanisland.A.It;into B.As;into

C.It;from

D.As;from參考答案：D略二、書面表達(dá)19.書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）假設(shè)你正在參加全省中學(xué)生英語演講比賽,請(qǐng)你針對(duì)有些父母經(jīng)常翻看孩子日記或書包這一現(xiàn)象,寫一篇演講稿,陳述你的觀點(diǎn)。演講稿的主要內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括：認(rèn)為同學(xué)們不必為此苦惱；希望能夠體諒父母的苦衷；建議與父母進(jìn)行交流和溝通。注意：1.詞數(shù)120左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫；3.開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Goodmorning,ladiesandgentleman.Someofusarehavingproblemswithourparents,astheyoftenlookintoourschoolbagsorreadourdiaries____________________________________________________________________-__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：略20.假如你是育才中學(xué)的一名英國交換生Tom。為了放松心情，結(jié)交朋友并了解中國的風(fēng)土人情，你計(jì)劃這個(gè)假期去云南大理,麗江旅游。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)撰寫一篇博文尋找中國學(xué)生作為旅游伙伴：1.時(shí)間：8月21日-8月26日；2.對(duì)旅伴的要求；3.聯(lián)系方式：電話E-mail:tommy1999@163.com注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。I'mTom,aBritishexchangestudentatYucaiHighSchool.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：I’mTom,aBritishexchangestudentatYucaiHighSchool.Iamplanningtotakeasix-daytourofDaliandLijiang,YunnanProvince,startingfromFebruary21.I’dliketofindanoutgoingandenthusiasticcompanionfromaChinesehighschool,whohasagoodknowledgeofChineseculture,especiallyaboutYunnanlocalminorities.Besides,itwouldbeniceifyouhavesomeexperienceintraveling.Aboveall,yourgoodcommandofEnglishwillmakesurefreecommunicationbetweenuscanhappen.Isincerelyhopewecanrelax,enjoyourselves,makefriendsaswellasimproveourcross-culturalcommunicationskillsduringthisexperience.Ifanyoneisinterested,pleasecontactmearsendmeanE-mailtotommy1999@163.com.Lookingforwardtomeetingyou!三、閱讀理解21.

Ihadofferedtowathchmy3-year-olddaughter,Ramanda,sothatmywifecouldgooutwithafriend.IwasgettingsomeworkwhileRamandaappearedtobehavingagoodtimeintheotherroom.Noproblem,Ifigured.ButthenitgotalittletooquietandIyelledout,“Whatareyoudoing?Ramanda”Noresponse.Irepeatedmyquestionandheardhersay,“Oh,nothing?”Nothing?Whatdoes“nothing”mean?Igotupfrommydeskandranoutintothelivingroom,andthenIsawhertakeoffdownthehall.Ichasedherupthestairsandwatchedheralittlebehindmadeahardleftintothebedroom.Iwasgainingonher!Shetookoffforthebathroom.Badmove.Ihadhercornered.Itoldhertoturnaround.Sherefused.Ipulledoutmybig,mean,authoritative(命令式的)Daddyvoice,“Younglady,Isaidturnaround!”Slowly,sheturnedtowardme.Inherhandwaswhatwasleftofmywife’snewlipstick.Andeverysquareinchofherfacewascoveredwithrightred(expectherlipsofcourse)!Asshelookedupatmewithfearfuleyes,lipstrembling,Iheardeveryvoicethathadbeenshoutedtomeasachild.“Howcouldyou…youshouldknowbetterthanthat…Howmanytimeshaveyoubeentold…Whatabadthingtodo…”ItwasjustamatterofmypickingoutwhicholdmessageIwasgoingtouseonhersothatshewouldknowwhatabadgirlshehadbeen.ButbeforeIcouldletloose,lookeddownatthesweatshirtmywifehadputonheronlyanhourbefore.Inbiglettersitsaid“I’MAPERFECTANGEL!”Ilookedbackupintohertearfuleyesandinsteadtoseeingabadgirlwhodidn’tlisten,IsawachildofGod…aperfectlittleangelfullofworth,valueandawonderfulspontaneity(自發(fā)行為)thatIhadcomedangerouslyclosetoshamingoutofher.“Sweetheart,youlookbeautiful!Let’stakeapicturesoMommycanseehowspecialyoulook.”ItookthepictureandthankedGodthatIdidn’tmisstheopportunitytoreaffirm(再肯定)whataperfectlittleangelhehadgivenme.1.Whentheauthorfoundthehousewasabnormallyquite,______.A.hewentonwithhisworkB.hewenttocheckonhisdaughterC.hecalledhisdaughtertocomeoverD.heknewhisdaughtermustbebehavingwell2.Whenhesawhisdaughter’sface,theauthor_______.A.thoughtshewassobeautifulandlovelyagirlB.nolongersawherasanangelC.flewintoanuncomfortabledisappointmentD.rememberedthewordshewasscoldedwith3.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Ihadhercornered”mean?A.ShehadbeeninthecorneroftheroomB.ShehadscreamedoutoffearC.Ihadforcedherintoapositionfromwhichshecouldn’tescapeD.Shehadescapedfromonecornertoanother參考答案：1.B

2.D

3.C本文敘述作者3歲的小女兒用她媽媽的化妝品想把自己打扮成一個(gè)小天使的故事。1.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中IwasgettingsomeworkwhileRamandaappearedtobehavingagoodtimeintheotherroom.Noproblem,Ifigured.ButthenitgotalittletooquietandIyelledout,“Whatareyoudoing?Ramanda”Noresponse.可知當(dāng)作者發(fā)現(xiàn)房間異常的安靜時(shí)，他去檢查他的女兒?？芍鸢笧锽。2.D3.C詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)劃線前文Iwasgainingonher!Shetookoffforthebathroom.Badmove.和劃線后文Itoldhertoturnaround.Sherefused.Ipulledoutmybig,mean,authoritative(命令式的)Daddyvoice,“Younglady,Isaidturnaround!”可知我把她逼到一個(gè)她無法逃脫的位置。故答案為C。22.BreconBeaconsYAChasanamazingopportunityforbudding(嶄露頭角的)archaeologistsofallages,inSunderlandinTyneandWear.ThankstofundingfromtheHeritageLotteryFund,professionalarchaeologistsfromWardellArmstrongwillbeinvestigatinganarchaeologicalmysteryandtheyneedyourhelp.Romans?“Thesiteisabitofamystery”,FrankGieccofromWardellArmstrongsaid.“Thereisaverynicecropmarkrecordedonthesitethathasgotlotsofpeopleveryexcited.Geophysicistsfailedtofindanythingrelatingtothecropmark.ThereisanecdotalevidenceofRomanmaterialbeingfound,butnothingisofficiallyrecorded.Wehopetofinallyanswerthequestionofwhatisinthisfield,duringthetwoweeksonsite.IsthereevidenceofanyRomanoccupationonthesite?Canyouhelpusfindout?”GetinvolvedThisisanopportunityforbothadultsandchildrentotakepartinfieldwalkingandtrialtrenching(smallhand-dugtestpitsforchildren).Noexperienceisnecessary,trainingwillbeprovidedbytheprofessionalarchaeologistsfromWardellArmstrong,andallequipmentwillbeprovided.Volunteerscanattendforasfeworasmanydaysastheywish,b