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山西省呂梁市離石交口中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.WhenitwasdifficultforactorMichaelDoreseytogetanyonetohirehim,hedecidedto
apartinasoapoperaasawoman.A.tryoutfor B.liveupto C.standupfor D.havepowerover參考答案:A2.—Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourbusinessnewspapers?—Ifyoumade______mostoftheequipment,therewouldbe______riseinproduction.A./;/
B.the;/ C.the;the D.the;a參考答案:D3.---Haveyoueversmoked?---Yes,butit’sthreemonthssinceI____.A.smoked
B.havesmoked
C.didn’tsmoke
D.haven’tsmoked參考答案:A句意:--你抽過煙嗎?--是的,但是我戒煙三個(gè)月了。這里使用了句型:Itis+一段時(shí)間+since+從句的句型,since引導(dǎo)的從句中謂語(yǔ)用一般過去時(shí)。但是因?yàn)閟moke是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,所以翻譯的時(shí)候注意表示否定含義,答案選A?!究键c(diǎn)】時(shí)態(tài)【試題延伸】英語(yǔ)中的時(shí)態(tài)主要由動(dòng)詞的形式?jīng)Q定,因此在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí),要注意分析動(dòng)詞形式及具體語(yǔ)境,想象在那個(gè)特定的時(shí)間動(dòng)作所發(fā)生的背景,這個(gè)動(dòng)作是經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作、一般性動(dòng)作、進(jìn)行性動(dòng)作、完成性動(dòng)作還是將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。和將來某個(gè)具體時(shí)間(段)連用,用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)?!九e一反三】Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidn'tseemtofitin,soshe________.
A.hadleft
B.isleaving
C.left
D.hasleftC句意:瑪麗參加過一個(gè)繪畫小組,但她似乎不適應(yīng),所以退出了。這里的動(dòng)作joined,didn’tseem和left都是并列的,所以用一般過去時(shí)。答案選C。4.Weshoulddoallwecan_____thechildrenwholostthechancetogotoschool.A.help
B.tobehelping
C.helping
D.tohelp參考答案:D5.—Doyouthinkplayingcardsisbeneficialtoourstudy?—No,if________,itcanhelpuskilltimewhenwehavenothingtodo.A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
D.everything參考答案:B6.—MayIspeaktoyourmanagerMr.Williamsatfiveo’clocktonight?—I’msorry.Mr.Williams________toaconferencelongbeforethen.
A.wouldhavegone
B.hadgone
C.willhavegone
D.hasgone參考答案:C略7.Asisnatural,amanasoldashe____beveryforgetful.A.can
B.must
C.should
D.would
參考答案:A8.Theboyhasspentawholeday_____inhisroom.________knowswhatheisdoing.A.locked;None
B.locking;Noone
C.beinglocked;Nobody
D.locked;Noone參考答案:D9.Itwasnotuntil1999________regularradiobroadcastbegan.A.while
B.which
C.that
D.since參考答案:C10.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,_______itthemostpopularsportintheworld.
A.making
B.makes
C.make
D.tomake參考答案:A11.Everyonequeuedupbeforethebookingofficeinsilence,havingnothingtodobut_________.A.towait
B.waiting
C.wait
D.waited參考答案:C12.Thereisno____thinkingmoreaboutthematter.Takeiteasy. A.point
B.fun
C.doubt
D.need參考答案:A13.Jones,theeldestoftheeightchildren,hadto________outofhighschoolattheageof16tohelphisfatheronthefarm.A.leave B.dropC.fall
D.go參考答案:Bleaveschool“離校;退學(xué);畢業(yè)”;dropout“輟學(xué)”;fallout“爭(zhēng)吵;發(fā)生;產(chǎn)生……的結(jié)果”;goout“走出”。句意:瓊斯,8個(gè)孩子中的老大,在他16歲時(shí)不得不輟學(xué)幫助父親在農(nóng)場(chǎng)干活。應(yīng)選drop與句中outof搭配。14.________confidenceandthenecessaryequipment,theyfailedtorescuethe42minerstrappedinthecoalmine.
A.Lackof
B.Lackingof
C.Lacking
D.Havinglacked參考答案:C15.—Couldyouexplainittomeasecondtime?I’mafraidIcan’tfollowyou.—_____A.Isthatclear?
B.That’swhatImean.C.MaybeIcanshowyouwiththischart.
D.Youareveryslowindeed.參考答案:C16.Aquarrel________,whichmadehim________hisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;breakawayB.brokeout;breakawayfromC.wasbrokenaway;breakdownD.brokedown;breakout參考答案:B17.Thenewtaxlawonlyaffectspeopleonincomesofover3,000RMBpermonth,__________,thelyrichpeopleinsociety.A.onthecontrary
B.ontheotherhand
C.inotherwords
D.foronthing參考答案:C18.Youdidnotletmedrive.Ifwe____inturn,youwouldn’tbesotirednow.A.drive
B.drove
C.weredriving
D.haddriven參考答案:D二、填空19.Severalyearsago,IwasbackpackinginthePhilippineswhenImetaladyfromtheUS.Shewaspayingavisittoherfather,
61
hadlivedwithherintheUS.Iaskedwhyherfatherhadchosentoliveonsuchapoorand
62
(lone)island.ShesaidherfatherwasdiagnosedwithcancerafterhemovedtotheUSandthedoctorsaidhehadonlyhalfayear
63
(leave).Assoonasherfather
64
(hear)thenews,hewentbacktoliveontheirhomeislandinthePhilippines.Whathappenednextwas
65
miracle.Fishingandbarbecuingasheusedto,herfathersurvived.
66
turnedoutthat
67
(happy)wasthebestcure,”thewomansaid.Backpackingtours
68
thisgivemethechance
69
(reflect)onthetruepurposeofliving.Travelinghaschangedme.Butifyouaskedmewhatthatchangeisabout,Iwouldsayitisabout
70
(find)whatIreallywant.參考答案:61.who62.lonely63.left64.heard65.a66.It67.happiness68.like69.toreflect70.Finding61.who
考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞是herfather,定語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ),故用who來引導(dǎo);62.lonely
考查形容詞。句意:我問爸爸為什么選擇這樣貧窮又孤獨(dú)的小島,63.left
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:醫(yī)生說,他還剩下半年的時(shí)間。64.heard
考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意:當(dāng)我父親聽到這個(gè)消息,他回到家鄉(xiāng)。65.a
考查冠詞。句意:接下來發(fā)生的事情是個(gè)奇跡,表示泛指。66.It
考查代詞。It做形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是后面that從句;67.happiness
考查名詞。句意:這證明幸福是最佳的良藥。[KS5UKS5U]68.like
考查介詞。句意:象這樣的背包旅行給我機(jī)會(huì)來思考存活的意義。69.toreflect
考查不定式。Thechancetodo有機(jī)會(huì)做某事;70.Finding
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。about是介詞,后面加名詞或動(dòng)名詞。20.MillionsofwordshavebeensaidaboutyoungpeopleintheUnitedStates.Therearereasons
31
thisgreatinterestintheirideas,
32
(feel)andactions.TodaythereareabouteightmillionAmericansinthecollegesanduniversities.Theyoungundertwenty-fivemake
33
nearlyhalfoftheAmericanpopulation,manyof
34
willbeinpowerinthenearfuture.
35
(nature),theirideasareimportanttoeveryoneinthecountry,and
36
isnecessaryfortheolderpeopletounderstand
37
theythinkandfeel.Collegestudentstodayhavestrongopinionsaboutrightand
38
.Theyaredeeplyinterestedinmakinga
39
(good)lifeforallthepeople,especiallyforthosewhohavenever
40
(give)afairchancebefore.參考答案:31for
32feelings
33
up
34whom
35Naturally
36it
37.how
38wrong
39.better
40.beengiven三、閱讀理解21.Nowadays,newtechnologiescontinuetoemerge.Fromself-drivingcarstocarebots(care+robots)forelderlypeople,rapiddevelopmentintechnologyhaslongrepresentedapossiblethreattomanyjobsnormallyperformedbypeople.Butexpertsnowbelievethatalmost50percentofoccupationsexistingtodaywillbecompletelyunnecessaryby2025asartificialintelligencecontinuestochangebusinesses.“Thenextfifteenyearswillseearevolutioninhowwework,andarevolutionwillnecessarilytakeplaceinhowweplanandthinkaboutworkplaces,”saidPeterAndrew,DirectorofWorkplaceStrategyforCBREAsiaPacific.
Agrowingnumberofjobsinthefuturewillrequirecreativeintelligence,socialskillsandtheabilitytouseartificialintelligence.
Thereportisbasedoninterviewswith200experts,businessleadersandyoungpeoplefromAsiaPacific,EuropeandNorthAmerica.ItshowsthatintheUStechnologyalreadydestroysmorejobsthanitcreates.
Butthereportstates:“Losingoccupationsdoesnotnecessarilymeanlosingjobs---justchangingwhatpeopledo.”growthinnewjobscouldoccurasmuch,accordingtotheresearch.“Thegrowthof20to40personcompaniesthathavethespeedandtechnologicalknow-how(專門技術(shù))willdirectlychallengebigcompanies,”itstates.
A2014reportbyPewResearchfound52percentofexpertsinartificialintelligenceandroboticswereoptimisticaboutthefutureandbelievedtherewouldstillbeenoughjobsinthenextfewyears.Theoptimistspictured“afutureinwhichrobotsdonottaketheplaceofmorejobsthantheycreate,”accordingtoAaronSmith,thereport’sco-author.
“Technologywillcontinuetoaffectjobs,butmorejobsseemlikelytobecreated.Althoughtherehavealwaysbeenunemployedpeople,whenwereachedafewbillionpeopletherewerebillionsofjobs.Thereisnoshortageofthingsthatneedtobedoneandthatwillnotchang
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