山西省大同市上深澗中學(xué)2023年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山西省大同市上深澗中學(xué)2023年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Healwaysturnstomeforhelp,but______,hescolded(罵)meindark.A.inturn

B.byturns

C.inreturn

D.ontum參考答案：A2.Harryheardhisauntwalkingtowardthekitchenandthenthesoundofthefryingpan________onthestove.

A.havingput B.beingput C.tobeput D.toput參考答案：B29.IntherainforestoftheAmazon,50to150plantspecies______everyday.A.arebeingdestroyed

B.aredestroyingC.havebeendestroyed

D.destroyed參考答案：C4.AlthoughIhavebeenworkedfor4years,

Istillcan'taffordsuchexpensiveclothes.

A.economically

B.naturally

C.especially

D.luckily參考答案：A5.Youare

youread.Byreadingtextsinhistoryandotherdisciplines,you’llbuildafoundationofknowledgeinthesefieldsthatwillalsogiveyouthebackgroundtobebetterreadersinallareas.A.what B.that C.which D.who參考答案：A6.Althoughtheteacherdidnotmentionanynames,everybodyknewwhohewas

A.attendingto

B.turningto

C.referringto

D.talkingto參考答案：C7.Nevercountonhimtomakeanycomplainttothemanager.Heisreally______.A.blue B.green C.red D.Yellow參考答案：D試題分析：考查形容詞。句意：不要指望他向經(jīng)理投訴。他真是膽小。在此處yellow是指膽怯的;故選D項。

考點：考查形容詞8.Thepetroltankisempty.I_________itupbeforewelefthome.

A.hadtofill

B.wouldhavefilled

C.shouldhavefilled

D.couldhavefilled參考答案：C9.Thatcompanywantstoreducepricestoincreaseitsmarketshare,andthisis_______wedifferfromit.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.why參考答案：C本題考查表語從句?！啊璦ndthisis_______wedifferfromit”從句部分主謂賓齊全，根據(jù)前面主句的意思只能選擇Cwhere做狀語。10.Carelessnessisapparentlybadbecauseitalways_______failure,but_______failurecanteachusagoodlesson.

A.resultsfrom;ontheonehand

B.resultsin;inotherwords

C.leadsto;ontheotherhand

D.liesin;intheotherhand參考答案：C11.ThemovieWolfWarriorII

positivereviewssinceitwasreleased.A.receives B.hasreceived C.received D.hadreceived參考答案：B12.UsingAI,manycompaniesarenowconductingexperimentsthat___possiblejustafewyearsago.A.wouldhavebeen

B.mighthavebeenC.shouldn’thavebeen

D.couldn’thavebeen參考答案：D【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞表推測。句意：很多公司現(xiàn)在使用人工智能進(jìn)行試驗，這在幾年前是不可能的。根據(jù)“afewyearsago”可知，此處表示“過去不可能”，應(yīng)該用couldn’thavedone，故D項正確。13.Takethenoteasareminder

youforgettobuysomesweetsforthekidswhileshoppingthere．A．incase

B．sothat

C．evenif

D．a(chǎn)sif參考答案：A14.Thesolutiontotheeducationalproblem

comefromfairaccesstoqualityeducationalresources.A.may

B.should

C.must

D.shall參考答案：B15.OntheannualInternationalVolunteersDay,theworld_______theworkofmillionsofpeoplewhogivetheirtimetohelpothers．A.abolishes

B．a(chǎn)ccompanies

C．a(chǎn)cknowledges

D．a(chǎn)ssesses參考答案：C16.Whenyouaredonewiththebook,justgiveittoLucyorHelenor__________．A．whoever

B．wherever

C．whatever

D．however參考答案：A17.Weknewweweregettingclosetothepark

westartedseeingthetigerrightnexttotheroad.A.until

B.unless

C.while

D.when參考答案：D18.Maybeyouhavebeentomanycountries,butnowhereelse_____suchabeautifulpalace.

A.couldyoufind

B.youcouldfind

C.youcanfind

D.shouldyoufind參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(每小題1分，共10分)71.Hesaid____________（不耐煩),“Iambusynow,goaway!”72.Ihavebattledwithmy____(良心)whetherIshouldkeeptheextramoneygiventomeorreturnittotheseller.73.Tomstudiedveryhardandasa__________（結(jié)果）hegotahighmark.74.Thepoliceare____________(詢問)allthepeoplerelatedtothecase.75.Bambooisakindofgrassanditis____________(中空的).76.Wemustn’tletourselvesbe___________(超越)byourcompetitors.77.He_________(吞下)withoutchewing.78.

___________(意料之中地)，theirplanfailedagain.79.Agroupoftenofficialsformedtocarryoutafurther_____________（調(diào)查).80.Manmayget______（感染）withbirdflu.參考答案：71.impatiently

72.conscience

73.result/consequence

74.questioning

75.hollow76.overtaken

77.swallowed

78.Unsurprisingly

79.investigation

80.infected三、閱讀理解20.Eighteenyearsago,TerryGrahl,waspregnantwithherfourthchild.“Moneywasverytight.”Terryrecalls.Sowhenhermomcalledtoaskifshe'dliketogoshoppingatthelocalfabric(布料)storeforthecomingChristmas,shecouldn'tsaynobecausesheknewshebadlyneededsomefabricstomakenewclothesforherchildren.“1rememberwalkingaround,gazingatallthisbeautifulfabric,wonderingwhetherthereisanythingcheapthatIcouldafford.AndIcouldstillgetsomemoneylefttobuyChristmasgiftsformyfamily.”Well,Terry’smommusthaveknownwhatTerrywasthinking.Smilingkindly,shewhisperedtoTerry,“Youpickanyfabricsyoulike.It’syourChristmasgiftfromme.”

Terry’seyeswerefilledwithtearsasthecartbegantooverflowwithmanyfabrics,butnotbecauseTerrywasplanningonmakingherselfaprettydressorapairofcurtainsforthekitchen.Rather,Terry’smom'skindnesshadinspiredsomeholidaygiftideasinTerry,anditdidn’ttakelongforTerrytofigureoutwhatshewasgoingtodowithallthatfabric.“Iwasgoingtomakemyfirstquilt.”Sheexplains.“EverynightIwouldworkonthisqueen-sizequilt.Witheverystitch(一針),Ithoughtaboutallthatmymomhaddoneformeoverthecourseofmychildhood,duringwhichwewerealwaysbattlinghomelessness,butMomsomehowmanagedtofillourliveswithloveandmakeeverythingokay.”O(jiān)nChristmasday,fivedaysafterherbabygirlwasborn,Terryhandedhermomagiftbox.Insidewasthequiltshehadsewn,fromthefabrichermotherhadgivenherasagift.4.WhatdoweknowaboutTerryeighteenyearsago?A.Terrymadealivingbymakingclothes.B.Terryhadabadrelationshipwithhermom.C.Terryandherfamilylivedahardlifeatthattime.D.Terryoftenwentshoppingatthelocalfabricstore.5.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribeshermom?A.Strict.

B.Critical C.Faithful.

D.Generous.6.WhatmadeTerrychangeherideaaboutChristmasgift?A.Thevalueofthefabric.

B.Theresponsibilityforherfamily.C.Thememoryofherchildhood.

D.Theendlesslovefromhermother.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AChristmasDay

B.TheFirstQuiltC.ColorfulFabrics

D.HardChildhood參考答案：4.C

5.D

6.D

7.B這篇文章主要講了十八年以前，Terry和她的家人在那時過著非常艱難的生活。當(dāng)時，Terry正懷著她的第四個孩子，她需要給孩子買些布料，但是兜里的錢又不夠，自己的母親體貼地買下這些布料當(dāng)作圣誕節(jié)禮物送給Terry。Terry回想著母親無盡的愛，于是把這些布料縫成了一條被子，送給了母親。4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一自然段Eighteenyearsago,TerryGrahl,waspregnantwithherfourt