高三英語寒假作業(yè)9

C.Onthedesk.C.Sandwiches.C.Acyclist.C.Hewentouteating.C.Onthedesk.C.Sandwiches.C.Acyclist.C.Hewentouteating.C.Original.從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選請(qǐng)聽第8段材料，I可答第10至12題。C.Thehall.C.Green.C.Ajobhunter.C.Inoneandahalfhours.C.AzcoRestaurant.C.120pounds.C.NextThursday.某中學(xué)備戰(zhàn)二三高考英語寒假必刷卷九本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第n卷（非選擇題）兩部分。注意事項(xiàng)：1、答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號(hào)用鉛筆涂寫在答題卡上。2、每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。3、二卷試題用黑色中性筆作答。第I卷（選擇題）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分3。分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題歸上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。Whereistheclock?A.Oppositethemirror.B.Abovetheshelves.Whatwillthebarprovidethisevening?A.Hotdogs.B.Tea.Whatarethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?A.Anaccident.B.Ashop.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?A.Heattendedaparty.B.Hesawafilm.Whatdidthemanthinkoftheending?A.Sad.B.Boring.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分,滿不22?5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)?話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。Whichpartofthehouseisyellownow?B.Thekitchen.A.Thebedroom.B.Thekitchen.Whatcoloristhediningroom?A.Pink.B.Blue.請(qǐng)聽第7段材料，回答第8、9即。WhoisMr.Jones?A.Acustomerservicemanager.B.Atravelagent.Whenisthecommitteemeeting?A.Inhalfanhour.B.Inonehour.Whichplaceneedsakitchenassistant?A.Lunchstop.B.CityHotel.Howmuchdoesakitchenassistantearnaweek?A.100pounds.B.110pounds.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.ThisSaturday.B.NextMonday.請(qǐng)聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

Whichagegroupisthewomanin?C.The40-49one.C.Acook.C.Shedoestheshopping.C.Swimming.C.NorthAmerica.C.The40-49one.C.Acook.C.Shedoestheshopping.C.Swimming.C.NorthAmerica.Whatdoesthewomandonow?A.Ateacher.B.Alawyer.Whatdoesthewomandoonceaweek?A.Shecleansthehouse.B.Shegoestoyoga.Whatsportdoesthewomanthinkistiring?A.Jogging.B.Hiking.請(qǐng)聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。Whichcontinentdoesthespeakersayisthemostattractive?A.Asia.B.Europe.Whencancustomersgetinformationaboutdesertsandgorgesfromtheconsultants?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheaftern（x）n.C.Intheevening.Whyaretripstoregionallocationsgood?A.Theyareeasytovisit.B.Thebusesareconvenient.C.Thereisstorageforsuitcases.WhatareSleekLinebusesparticularlyknownfor?A.Theircomfort.B.Theirsize.C.Theirservice.第二部分閱讀理解（每小題2.5分，滿分50分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AFlatstoRentinLondon3-bcdroomflatBoulevardDrive,Colindale,London,NW9￡3,467permonth/￡800perweekZerodepositavailable.Longlet.Thisamazing3-bedroomapartmentislocatedonthe7thfloorofamodernapartmentbuildingwithcomfortableaccommodationthroughout,alargeprivateterrace（露臺(tái)）andaccesstothegymandswimmingp（M）l.Tel:020801268031-bedroomflatCowbridgeLane,Barking￡1,000permonth/￡231perweekPrimclodgcEstatesarcpleasedtoofferforlettingthisnewlyredecorated1-bedroomflatonthegroundfloorlocatedminutesfromBarkingstationandlocal（便利設(shè)施）.Tel:020801251132-bedroomflatPierheadLock,CanaryWharf,London,E14￡1,980permonth/￡457perweekLonglet.LocatednexttotheThamesandwith2circularbalconiestorelaxupon,thiswonderful2-bedroomflatisgood-sizedandhasnaturallightthroughout.Benefitsincludeamodernkitchen,autility（朵用間）andabathroom.Tel:020801267281-bedroomflatOakwoodCourt.101PinnerRoad,Harrow.HAI￡950permonth/￡219perweekAwellpresented,newlydecoratedandbright1-bedroomHatinthissmall,welllookedafterblock.Itislocatedatadistanceof0.5milesfromthetowncentre,Harrow-On-The-Hi11TubeStationandoffersfreeparking.Tel:02080122188Whatdothe3-bedroomflatandthe2-bedroomflathaveincommon?A.Bothrequirenodeposit.B.Botharenewlydecorated.C.Bothhavetwoprivatebalconies.D.Bothcanberentedforalongtime.HowmuchwillyoupayifyourenttheflatinBarkingfortwoweeks?A.￡231.B.￡462.C.￡800.D.￡1000.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttorentaflatwithfreeparking?A.02080126803.B.02080125113.C.02080126728.D.02080122188.BMysix-year-oldson,Stephen,wasinfrontoftheTVandsmiled.Hisfavoriteshowwasabouttobegin—aPhoenixSunsbasketballgame.“Ladiesandgentlemen,"theannouncer'svoicewasheard,“hereisyourstartinglineup(首發(fā)陣容)Thearena(球場(chǎng))darkenedandthelightsflashedwhentheplayersranintothecourttosingtheirteamsong.Stephenclappedanddancedaround.MywifeLorrieandIlaughed.Stephenhadbeenperforming(hisformonths.4tOnedayI'mgoingtolakeyoutoagame,son,"Ipromised.Aboutayearlater,theconstructioncompanywhereIworkedfinishedaprojectforaSunsplayer.Oneafternoonmybosscalledme."Theplayerhastwoextraticketsfortonight'sgame!Justpickthemupatmyoffice,“hesaid.Ipickedupthetickets,butfeltalittledisappointedwhenIlookedattheclock.EvenifIhadhadahelicopter,wewouldneverhavegonetothearenaintimefortheplayerintroductions.Stephenwouldmisshisfavoritepart!Igrabbedmykey,gotStepheninmycarandhittheroad."Lord,“Iprayed,'TdlovetoseethejoyonStephen\face.Helpusmakeitontime.”WhenIdrove,itbegantorainheavily.Suddenly,lightningflashedrightnearthearena!Iturnedontheradiotolistentothegame.Theannouncersaidthcrc'dbeenapowerfailureatAmericaWestArena.Everyonewasfine,buttherewouldbeadelayuntiltheygoteverythingrunning.Finally,Iparkedthecarandwewalkedinhurriedlytotakeourseats,ihopedthatwehadn'tmissedtheintroductions.Theverymomentweenteredthearena,thelightsdarkened.Themusicstarted.**Ladicsandgentlemen,here'syourstartinglineup!”Stephen\eyesgrewwide.Therewasn'tenoughspacefbrhimtodancearound,butIcouldtellthathisheartwasleapingmorethanhisbodywasableto.Thankheaven,hehadn'tmissedathing.AndneitherhadI.Howdidtheauthorgetthetickets?HisbossboughttheticketsfromaSunsplayerforhim.Heboughtthe(ickctsfromhisboss.Hisbossgavehimtheticketsasarewardforhiswork.ASunsplayerofferedtheticketsfortheirwork.Whydidtheauthorfecidisappointedwhenhegotthetickets?Thegamehadalreadybegunwhenhepickedupthetickets.Thearenawhere(hegamewouldtakeplacewastooold.hwastoolateforthemtocatchthebeginningofthegame.Hehadnowaytogetahelicoptertotakehissontothearena.Whatmightcause(hedelayofthegame?Thearenawastoowetanddirtyaftertheheavyrain.Lightningdestroyedsomethingatthearena.C.Theaudiencedidnotcometothearenaontime.D.Theplayerscametothearenalatebecauseof(heheavyrain.Whatdidtheauthormeanbysaying“AndneitherhadI”？A.Hekepthispromisetohisson.B.Hedidn,tlosehisjob.C.Hedidn'tmissagreatmatch.D.Hefelthisson'sjoy.CWhenyouwalkwithabackpack,doyouknowhowthethingsinsidemovefromsidetoside?Nowscientistshavefiguredouthow(otapintothatmovementtoproduceelectricity.Pictureapendulum()罷錘)fixedtoabackpackframeandstabilizedwithspringsoneitherside.Thepack'sweightisattachedtothependulum,sothependulumswingssidetosideasyouwalk.Thenamachineisdrivenbythatswingingmovement,andspitsoutelectricalcurrenttochargeabattery.VolunteerscarriedthepackwhilewalkingonarunningmachineandworemaskstomeasuretheflowofO2andCO2.Walkingwiththeslightlyswinging20-poundload,thedevicedidnotsignificantlyaffectthevolunteers'metabolic(新陳代謝的)ratecomparedtowhentheycarriedthesameweightfixedinplace.Infact,theenergy-harvestingpackreducedtheforcesofaccelerationthey'dfeelinaregularpack,whichmightmeangreatercomfortforalonghike.Andthedevicedidproduceasteadytrickle(涓流)ofelectricity.Ifyouuptheloadto45pounds,theswingofthepackcouldfullychargeasmartphoneonlyafter12hours.ThedetailsareinthejournalRoyalSocietyOpenScience.Thedeviceproduceselectricityfromhumanmovementandhasbeenidentifiedasaworkablesolutiontoprovidingarenewableenergysourceforportableelectronicdevices.Itisparticularlyusefulforthosewhoworkinremoteareas,asthesepeopleoftencarryalotofweightinabackpackfortheirexploration.Buthere'sarealconundrum:theenergy-harvestingdevicecurrentlyweighsfivepounds.Theresearcherssaythat'saboutfourpoundstoomanytobeasmartalternativetobatteries.Sotheyhopethatmoreresearchletsthemlightentheload,toensurethepackchargesyouupwithoutweighingyoudown.WhatdocsParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Howthedeviceworks.B.Whatthedevicelookslike.C.Whothedeviceisdesignedfor.D.Whyscientistsdesignedthedevice.Whichofthefollowingdescribesthedevice?A.Itgreatlyaffectedthevolunteers'metabolicrate.B.Itharvestedenergyasthevolunteerswalk.C.Itfailedtoproducesteadyelectricity.D.Itwasuselessforalongwalk.Whatdoes(heunderlinedword“conundrum“inthelastparagraphmean?A.Problem.B.Method.C.Bond.D.Decision.Whatwilltheresearcherstiytodonext?A.Increase(hechargingspeedof(heirdevice.B.Findsmarteralternativestobatteries.C.Reducetheweightoftheirdevice.D.Puttheirdeviceonthemarket.DAntarcticaisknownforbeingavastlandoficeandsnow,aplacetoocoldformostlife.Despitethis,thecontinentisslowlystartingtoturnwarm.AccordingtotheGuardian,theAntarctichasregistered(登i己)anewhightemperaturefbrthefirsttimeonrecord,promptingfearsofclimateinstabilityintheworld'siciestplace.OnFeb9,BrazilianresearchersatSeymourIslandreportedatemperatureof20.75ContheicycontinentofAntarctica.Itwasalmostafulldegreehigherthanthepreviousrecordof19.8C,takenonSignyIslandinJanuary1982.Thisrecord-breakingreadingwastakenatamonitoringstationinthenorthernpartofAntarctica.AccordingtoBraziliansoilscientistCarlosSchaefer,thetemperaturewasdocumentedduringa20-year-longresearchproject.Thefocusofthisprojectistostudytheeffectthatclimatechangehasonthepermafrost（zk久凍土）withintheregion.Permafrostissoilthatstaysfrozenforatleasttwoyears.AlthoughthisisarecordhighforAntarctica,Schaeferstressedthat"Wecan'tusethistoanticipateclimaticchangesinthefuture.It'ssimplyasignalthatsomethingdifferentishappeninginthatarea.”Butinfact,thelasthightemperaturereadingwasinthe19Crange.Thesehighertemperaturescancauseiceandglaciers（冰川）inAntarcticregionstomelt.TheAntarcticpeninsula（半島）一thelongfingeroflandthatstretchestowardArgentina-ismostdramaticallyaffected.Scientistssawglaciersthathaveretreatedbymorethan100metersinDiscoveryBaywherethesnowmeltedinlittlemorethanaweek,leavingdarkexposedrock.Thismeltediceleadstoariseinsealevelsthatcanthreatenthesafetyofcoastalareas.It'sbelievedtobebehindanalarmingdeclineofmore（han50percentinchinstrappenguin（帽帶企鵝）colonies,whicharedependentonseaice.LikeAmericanwriterErnestHemingwayoncesaid,“TheEarthisafineplaceandworthfightingfbr.”Weshoulddoeverythingwecantohelpsaveourplanet.Otherwise,itmaybecometoohotforustofix.32.WhatdidBrazilianresearchersreportonFeb9?SignyIslandisthewarmestregionintheAntarctic.Antarcticahitarecordhightemperatureof20.75C.TheaveragetemperatureofAntarcticarangesfrom19.8Cto20.75C.Antarctica'snewrecordtemperatureisafulldegreehigherthanthepreviousdecade.What'sthemainpurposeofthe20-year-longresearchproject?Topredictpossibleclimaticchangeinthefuture.TomonitorAntarctica'scontributionstoworldclimatechange.Toexplainwhythepermafrostmaycauseglacierstomelt.Toexaminehowthepermafrostisinfluencedbyclimatechange.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“retreated”probablymean?A.Movedbackward.B.Increasedinsize.C.Coveredacertainarea.D.Proceededinanoppositedirection.35.Accordingtothetext,themeltedglaciersmayleadto.A.thepollutionofoceanwaterB.（hereleaseofvariousvirusesC.threatstopenguinhabitatsD.disappearancesofcoastalcities第二節(jié)（共5小題；套小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Lifblonglearningistheprocessofcontinuingtolearnandseekhighereducationthroughoutone'slife.36,Somearechosensimplyforpersonalenrichment（充實(shí)），whilesomearedesignedtofurtherone'scareerortoallowonetomaintainaprofessionalstandinginone'schosenfield.Thefirsttypeoflifelonglearning,thatforpersonalenrichment,iscommonlyofferedathighschoolsandcolleges.37.Theclassesareoftenofferedforfreeandmostofthemonlylastforafewweeksormonthsatatime.Adultsarcencouragedtotaketheseclassestolearnnewskills,meetnewpeople,andcontinuethelearningprocessoveralifetime.Insomeprofessions,suchasteachingorpracticinglaw,peoplearcrequiredtotakeacertainnumberofcontinuingeducationclasseseachyearinordertostayqualifiedortocontinuepracticing.39.Insomecases,though,thesefeesmaybepaidbytheschoolorlawfirmforwhichthestudentworks.Itisnecessarytopass（heseclassesinordertomaintainaprofessionalstandinginone'sfield.Lifelonglearningisbecomingeasiernowsincemanyclassesareofferedonline.40.Theseclassesmaybefreeortheymayrequireasmallfee;manycanbedownloadedandwatchedasmanytimesasnecessary.Chancesare,ifoneisinterestedintakingacourseinsomething,thereisalifelonglearningclassavailablesomewherethatwillofferinstructionin（hesubject.Therearedifferenttypesoflifelonglearning.Thesemaybeclassesineverythingfromyogatohistory.Seekinglifelonglearningcanoffermanylong-termbenefits.Thistypeoflifelongleaniingclassesnearlyalwaysrequiresafee.Continuingeducationclassesareanothertypeoflifelonglearning.Lifelonglearningrecognizesthatnotallofourlearningconicsfromaclassroom.Peoplearefreetotakeasmanyclassesastheywantwithouteverneedingtoleavehome.第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）。Dearworld.Itis（hefirsttimeformybelovedsontostepoutofhishomewhereheishappyandsafe.Theschoollifeisgoingtobestrangeand41tohimforawhile.AndIwishyouwouldtakecareofhimwithenoughkindness.Sofar,he'sbeen42ofhisownroom.He'sbeenbossofthebackyard.Ihavealwaysbeenaroundtorepairhiswounds,andto43hisfeelings.44,thingsseemtobedifferentnow.Today,heisrequiredtowalkdownthefrontsteps,saygoodbyetomeandstartonhisgreat45thatwillprobablyincludewars,tragedyand46.Tolivehislifeintheworldinwhichhehastolivewill47faith,loveandcourage.So,World,Iwishyouwould（akehimbyhisyounghandandteachhimthingshewillhavetoknow.Teachhim—butgently,ifyoucan.Teachhimthatforeveryscoundrel（惡人）thereisa48;thatforeverydishonestpolitician,thereisa49leader;thatfbreveiyenemythereisafriend.Teachhimthewondersofbooks.Givehimquiettimeto50themysteriesofbirdsinthesky,beesinthesun,andflowersonthegreenhills.Teachhimitisfarmorehonorableto51thantocheat.Teachhimtohave52inhisownideas,evenifeveryoneelsetellshimtheyarewrong.Teachhimto53hisstrengthandbrainstothehighestbidder（投標(biāo)butnevertoputapriceonhisheartandsoul.Teachhimtoclosehisearstoa54crowd,andtostandand55ifhebelieveshe'sright.Teachhimkindly,World,butdon'tspoilhim,becauseonlythetestoffiremakesfinesteel.Thisisabigorder,World,butsecwhatyoucando.Heissuchanicelittlefellow.Yours,Sally41.A.interestingB.amazingC.challengingD.concerning42.A.managerB