外研 高中英語(yǔ) 必修3 Module1 文化角

MODULE1

Europe歐洲Module1EuropeTheEuropeanUnion歐洲聯(lián)盟Module1EuropeTheEuropeanUnionWhatIstheEuropeanUnion?什么是歐洲聯(lián)盟？特殊疑問(wèn)句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱單數(shù)Module1EuropeTheEuropeanUnionTheEuropeanUnionisanorganizationofEuropeancountries.歐洲聯(lián)盟是歐洲國(guó)家的一個(gè)組織。Module1EuropeTheEuropeanUnionThecountriesareindependentand[aregoverned]indifferentways.各個(gè)國(guó)家是獨(dú)立的，并以不同的方式治理著。vt.統(tǒng)治；治理am/is/are+done被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)Module1EuropeTheEuropeanUnionIntheUnitedKingdom,forexample,theheadofstateisakingorqueen.例如，在英國(guó)，國(guó)家領(lǐng)袖是國(guó)王或女王。n.領(lǐng)袖；領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人Module1EuropeTheEuropeanUnionInFrance,ontheotherhand,theheadofstateisapresident.另一面，在法國(guó)，國(guó)家領(lǐng)袖是總統(tǒng)。另一方面Module1Europen.國(guó)會(huì)；議會(huì)TheEuropeanUnionButeachofthemsendsrepresentativestotheEuropeanParliament,whichhassomecontroloverwhathappensineachofthemembercountries.但每個(gè)國(guó)家給歐洲議會(huì)派代表，歐洲議會(huì)對(duì)成員國(guó)發(fā)生的事件有所控制。n.代表非限定性定語(yǔ)從句Module1EuropeTheEuropeanUnionHowDidItstart?它是如何啟動(dòng)的？特殊疑問(wèn)句一般過(guò)去時(shí)Module1EuropeTheEuropeanUnionTheideaoftheEuropeanUnionbeganinthe1950s.歐洲聯(lián)盟的提議始于20世紀(jì)50年代。begins;begin,began,begun;beginningModule1EuropeTheEuropeanUnionThefirstmemberswereFrance,Germany,Belgium,Luxembourg,theNetherlandsandItaly.第一批成員國(guó)是法國(guó)、德國(guó)、比利時(shí)、盧森堡、荷蘭和意大利。主謂一致Module1EuropeTheEuropeanUnionLittlebylittle,thenumberincreasedduringthesecondhalfofthetwentiethcentury.逐漸地，在21世紀(jì)的后半葉成員國(guó)得到了增加。逐漸地Module1EuropeTheEuropeanUnionBytheyear2000,therewere15membercountries.到2000年，成員國(guó)達(dá)到了15個(gè)。therebe句型的一般過(guò)去式Module1EuropeTheEuropeanUnionThenewcountrieswereAustria,Denmark,Finland,Greece,Ireland,Portugal,Spain,SwedenandtheUnitedKingdom.新加入的國(guó)家是奧地利、丹麥、芬蘭、希臘、冰島、葡萄牙、西班牙、瑞典和英國(guó)。簡(jiǎn)單句Module1EuropeTheEuropeanUnionHowManyCountriesBelongtoItNow?現(xiàn)在有多少個(gè)國(guó)家屬于歐盟？屬于Module1EuropeTheEuropeanUnionIn2004,theEuropeanUnionincreasedto25members.在2004年，歐盟增加到25個(gè)成員國(guó)。增加到Module1EuropeTheEuropeanUnionTheCzechRepublic,Estonia,Hungary,Latvia,Lithuania,Poland,theSlovakRepublicandSlovenia,plustheMediterraneanislandsofCyprusandMaltaallbecamemembers.捷克共和國(guó)、愛(ài)沙尼亞、匈牙利、拉脫維亞、立陶宛、波蘭、斯洛伐克共和國(guó)和斯洛文尼亞，還有地中海島國(guó)塞浦路斯和馬耳他都成為了歐盟的成員國(guó)。地中海Module1EuropeTheEuropeanUnionTheexpandedEuropeanUnionhasapopulationofmorethanhalfabillionpeople,twiceasbigasthepopulationoftheUnitedStates.擴(kuò)充后的歐盟人口超過(guò)了5億，是美國(guó)人口的2倍。主謂一致Module1EuropeTheEuropeanUnionWhatIstheEuropeanUnion?TheEuropeanUnionisanorganizationofEuropeancountries.Thecountriesareindependentandaregovernedindifferentways.IntheUnitedKingdom,forexample,theheadofstateisakingorqueen.InFrance,ontheotherhand,theheadofstateisapresident.ButeachofthemsendsrepresentativestotheEuropeanParliament,whichhassomecontroloverwhathappensineachofthemembercountries.Module1EuropeTheEuropeanUnionHowDidItstart?TheideaoftheEuropeanUnionbeganinthe1950s.ThefirstmemberswereFrance,Germany,Belgium,Luxembourg,theNetherlandsandItaly.Littlebylittle,thenumberincreasedduringthesecondhalfofthetwentiethcentury.Bytheyear2000,therewere15membercountries.ThenewcountrieswereAustria,Denmark,Finland,Greece,Ireland,Portugal,Spain,SwedenandtheUnitedKingdom.Module1EuropeTheEuropeanUnionHowManyCountriesBelongtoItNow?In2004,theEuropeanUnionincreasedto25members.TheCzechRepublic,Estonia,Hungary,Latvia,Lithuania,Poland,theSlovakRepublicandSlovenia,plustheMed