高中英語(yǔ)人教版Unit1Art 名師名題unit1-綜合測(cè)試卷

名師名題：Unit1綜合測(cè)試卷時(shí)量：60分鐘總分：100分第一部分：語(yǔ)法單項(xiàng)選擇填空（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）。1.Jane______here;sheisjusthelpingoutuntilthenewsecretaryarrives.A.willnotwork B.doesn’tworkC.haven’tworked D.didn’twork2.—Whyisitsonoisyoutside?—Theneighbours______foraparty.A.haveprepared B.arepreparing C.prepare D.willprepare3.I’llgotosurfontheinternetassoonasI______myhomework.A.finish B.willfinish C.havefinished D.amtofinish4.Thefoodthatthisrestaurantserves______delicious.A.issmelling B.hassmelled C.willsmell D.smells5.Mr.Jeff______tohaveatalkwithus.Hewillbeheresoon.A.iscoming B.comes C.hascome D.came6.Thetimetableshowsthatthetrain_______intwentyminutes.A.willbestarted B.willbestarting C.starts D.willhavestarted7.Althoughwe______onthistaskforseveralmonthswithoutsuccess,wewillmoveon.A.areworking B.work C.worked D.havebeenworking8.We______ourfinalresultsasthepapers_____.A.haven’tgot;arebeingcorrected B.haven’tgot;werecorrectedC.don’tget;arecorrected; D.haven’tgot;arecorrected9.Getready!Here_____thebustotherailwaystation.A.iscoming B.comes C.hascome D.came10.—Look!Howlong______likethis?—Thewholeweek!It’susualherethatrain_____withoutstoppingthesedaysoftheyear.A.hasitrained;pours B.isitraining;ispouringC.doesitrain;pours D.hasitbeenraining;pours11.I’mnotfamiliarwiththisplace.It’sthefirsttimeI________here,youknow.A.am B.was C.havebeen D.hadbeen12.Hewon’tapologizetomeunlesshismother________himto.A.asks B.asked C.willask D.hasbeenasking13.Nooneiswillingtomakefriendswiththosewho_______always_______lies.A.is,telling B./,tells C./,tell D.are,telling14.AsIpulledthesheetoutofthetypewriter,it________.A.tears B.istorn C.tore D.istearing15.—Thedinnerwasdelicious!—Iagree.Iamsofull.—That’stoobad.Butsomedessert_______.A.hasordered B.willbeorderedC.hasbeenordered D.wasgoingtobeordered16.Monthsagowesailedtenthousandmilesacrossthisopensea,which_______thePacific,andwemetnostorms.A.Hasbeencalled B.iscalled C.hadbeencalled D.wascalled17.Pleasedon’tpunishhedidn’tdoitdeliberately.A.Atall B.Afterall C.Inall D.Firstofall18.Theywerenotpreparedto__________theolivebranchtotheirenemies.A.holdon B.holdout C.holdback D.holdup19._________thebigearthquake,thelocalgovernmenttriedeverymeanstoprovidesheltersforthevictims.A.Beforelong B.Soonafter C.Longbefore D.Assoonas20.Heagainmadeamistakeinsolvingthemathsproblem________.A.somewhat B.anyhow C.somehow D.anyway第二部分：完形填空（共20小題，每小題分，滿分30分）。Ifyouhaveeverbeendiscouragedbecauseoffailure,pleasereadon.Foroften,21whatyousetouttodoisnotthe22thing.Letmeexplain.Twobrothersdecidedtodigadeepholebehindtheirhouse.Astheywereworking,acoupleofolderboysstopped23towatch."Whatareyoudoing?"askedoneofthe24."Weplantodigaholeallthewaythroughtheearth!"oneofthebrothersvolunteered25.Theolderboysbeganto26,tellingtheyoungeronesthatdiggingaholeallthewaythroughtheearthwas27.Afteralongsilence,oneofthediggers28upajarfullofspiders,wormsandawidevarietyofinsects.He29thelidandshowedthewonderfulcontentstothescoffingvisitors.Thenhesaidquietlyandconfidently,"Evenifwedon'tdigallthewaythroughtheearth,lookwhatwefound30!"Their31wasfartooambitious,butitdidcausethemtodig.Andthatiswhatagoalis32tocauseustomoveinthedirectionwehavechosen;inotherwords,to33ustodigging!34noteverygoalwillbefullyachieved.Noteveryjobwill35successfully.Noteveryrelationshipwillendure(持久).Noteveryhopewillcometopass.Noteverylovewill36.Noteveryendeavor(努力)willbecompleted.Noteverydreamwillberealized.Butwhenyou37youraim,perhapsyoucansay,"Yes,butlookatwhatIfoundalongtheway!Lookatthewonderfulthingswhichhavecomeintomy38becauseItriedtodo39!"Itisinthediggingthatlifeislived.AndIbelieveitisjoyinthe40,intheend,thattrulymatters.21.A.finishing B.completing C.remembering D.achieving22.A.necessary B.important C.valuable D.correct23.A.by B.away C.outside D.off24.A.villagers B.people C.visitors D.students25.A.calmly B.excitedly C.surprisingly D.coldly26.A.laugh B.smile C.cry D.scream27.A.probable B.possible C.impossible D.incredible28.A.got B.raised C.carried D.picked29.A.removed B.opened C.knocked D.striked30.A.alltheway B.alongtheway C.intheway D.ontheway31.A.work B.labour C.task D.goal32.A.in B.on C.for D.about33.A.make B.set C.let D.put34.A.And B.However C.But D.Besides35.A.end B.complete C.finish D.work36.A.continue B.remain C.stay D.last37.A.makeupof B.makeuseof C.catchholdof D.fallshortof38.A.dream B.expectation C.life D.imagination39.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing40.A.journey B.beginning C.result D.middle第三部分：閱讀理解（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）。AInJuly2023,JohnSmithgotanoticefromabillingagencyforahospitalnearLosAngeles,California.Thehospitalwantedpaymentforsurgerytotaling$41,188.Johnhadneversetfootinthathospital.Obviouslytherewassomemistake.“Ithoughtitwasajoke,”saysJohn.ButwhenJohnphonedtheagency,nobodylaughed.Someone,who’salsonamedJohnSmith,usingJohn’sSocialSecuritynumber,hadindeedbeenadmittedforsurgery.Hefiguredclearingthisupwouldtakejustafewphonecalls.Twoyearslater,Johncontinuestosufferfromthedamagetohiscreditratingandstilldoesn’tknowifhismedicalrecordhasbeenclearedofwronginformation.JohnSmithwasthevictimofalittle-knownbutfrighteningtypeofconsumercheatingthatisontherise：medicalidentitytheft,whichinvolvesusingyournametogetdrugs,expensivemedicaltreatmentandevencheatinginsurancepayments.AsJohndiscovered,moneyisn’tthehalfofit.Whensomeonestealsyournametoreceivehealthcare,hismedicalhistorybecomespartofyourrecord－andsettingtherecordstraightcanbeextremelydifficult.That’sbecause,inpart,theinformationishandedoutamongdozensofcare-givers,fromdoctorstomedicinestorestoinsurancecompaniesandlabs.“Iwantedtohelpstraightenthisout,”saysJohn,“soIwenttothehospital,andtheyhadathree-inch-thickrecordforme,buttheywouldn’tletmeseeit.IshowedthemmyID,andtheysaidthat’snotJohnSmith’ssignature.Well,ofcoursenot!Theyhadthisotherguy’ssignature.”Johnhadfallenintoavictim’sCatch-22：Ifyourrecorddoesn’tappeartobeyours,youmaynothavetherighttoreadit,muchlesschangeit.John’snextstepwasavisittothepolicedepartment.Butthepolicesaidthattherewasnotmuchtheycoulddo,thatthelocallawenforcementhaslittleexperiencewithmedicalIDtheft,andcaseslikethiscanendupbeingconsideredacivilmatter.41.ThebillingagencysentJohnSmithanoticeto_______.A.playajokeonhimformedicaltreatmentB.informhimofthepaymentforasurgeryC.correctthemistakesaboutpaymentforasurgeryD.clearupthewronginformationinhismedicalrecord42.JohnSmithatfirstthoughtthesolvingofhisproblemwas_______.A.easy B.difficult C.impossible D.unnecessary43.Thenumberofmedicalidentitytheftcasesis________.A.increasing B.decreasing C.unbelievable D.stable44.AnevenworseconsequenceofmedicalIDtheftis_______.A.sometroubleinobtainingpaymentB.abiglossofmoneyanddamagetocreditratingC.thewidelyspreadmedicalinformationofthevictimD.thedifficultyinchangingthewrongmedicalhistory45.Theexpression“Catch-22”inthepassageactuallymeans______.A.Johnwascaught22timescheatingB.Johnwasinvolvedin22casesC.JohngotnowayoutD.JohngotangryBThereisanEnglishsaying:“Laughteristhebestmedicine.”Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingveryseriously.Nowhowever,doctorshavebeguntostudylaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.Theyhavefoundthefactsthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople’shealth.

Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirheartrate,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.Itincreasesbloodpressure,theheartrateandtherateofbreathing;italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomach,andeventhefeet.Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial（有益的）.

Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducepainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprograms.Thegroupwhichtolerated（忍受）thepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupswhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceendorphinsinthebrain.Thesearenaturalchemicalswhichdiminish（消除）bothstressandpain.

Thereisalsosomefacttosuggestthatlaughterhelpsthebody’simmune（免疫）system,thatis,thesystemwhichfightsinfection（感染）.Inanexperiment,onegroupofstudentswatchedafunnyvideowhileanothergroupofstudentsservedasthecontrolgroup–inotherwords,agroupwithwhichtocomparethefirstgroup.Doctorscheckedthebloodofthestudentsinbothgroupsandfoundthatthepeopleinthegroupthatwatchthevideohadanincreaseintheactivityoftheirwhitebloodcells,thatis,thecellswhichfightinfection.

Asaresultofthesediscoveries,somedoctorsandpsychiatristsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinics,inwhichtheytrytoimprovetheirpatientsconditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.

Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.46.Accordingtothepassage,______.A.AllthepeoplehaverealizedthepositiveeffectlaughterhasonusB.NobodyknowsthepositiveeffectlaughterhasonusC.NotmanypeoplehaverealizedthepositiveeffectlaughterhasonusD.Onlydoctorsknowthepositiveeffectlaughterhasonus

47.

Itcanbelearntfromthepassagethatlaughtercan______.

A.makepeoplefeelyounger B.changepeople’shabits

C.improvepeople’shealth D.makepeoplelovetheirlives

48.Laughtercanimprovepeople’shealthbecause______.

A.peoplewholiketolaughcanhavemorewhitebloodcells

B.laughtercanhelpfightinfection,exerciseourbody,andreducestressandpain

C.themoreendorphinsourbodyproducesinthebrain,thelessstressandpainwehave

D.laughterhelpsfightinfection,peoplewithmorelaughterwillnotcatchacold

49.

Smilingcanproduce______.

A.moreeffectsthanlaughterB.thesameeffectsaslaughter

C.lesseffectsonthehumanbodyD.noeffectsonthehumanbody

50.Themainideaofthispassageisthat______.

A.thereareseveralwaysofstudyingthebenefitsoflaughter

B.laughterandphysicalexercisehavethesameeffectsonhumanbody

C.thedoctorsshouldlearnhowtomakepeoplelaugh

D.testsshowthatlaughtercanproducebeneficialeffectsonhumanbody第四部分：根據(jù)首字母及中文提示填寫(xiě)單詞（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）。1.Whenhedidhisexperiment,healwaysfollowedhisr______.2.We