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山西省大同市大作中學2021-2022學年高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theyoungman collegeatlastA.succeededtoenter B.succeededinenteringC.triedtoenter D.managedentering參考答案:B2.---CouldIuseyourcomputerforafewmoments,please?---________.I’mnotusingitmyself.A.Noway
B.It’sdepends
C.Comeon
D.Goahead參考答案:D3.Harryisfeelinguncomfortable.He_________toomuchatthepartylastnight.A.coulddrink
B.shoulddrink
C.wouldhavedrink
D.musthavedrunk
參考答案:D4..——Shallwegooutforawalkaftersupper?——_________.Walkingaftermealsdoesalotofgoodtohealth.A.Icouldn’tagreemore.
B.I’mafraidnot.
C.Ibelievenot.
D.Idon’tthinkso.參考答案:A略5._________moneyhasbeenspentinbuildingthemodernlibrary,wherewecanreadbooksinoursparetime.A.Alargeamountof
B.Thenumberof
C.Alargenumberof
D.Agreatdeal參考答案:A6.Thedriverwhodiedintheaccidentcouldhave____,buthedidn’tweartheseatbelt.A.competed
B.recovered
C.rescued
D.survived參考答案:D7.Wehavenoideaatall__________.
A.wherehehasgone
B.wheredidhego
C.whichplacehashegone
D.wherehashegone參考答案:A略8.Mum________tous,“Bequiet!Yourlittlesister’ssleeping.”
A.whispered
B.shouted
C.explained
D.replied
參考答案:A略9.Thereisnoflightbecauseoftheheavyrain,somanypassengerscoulddonothingbut________thetrain.A.totake B.taking C.taken D.take參考答案:DD考查省略to的不定式。But,except,besides等詞前面的句子中含有實義動詞do時,該不定式結(jié)構(gòu)中的to要省略,否則一般不省略。句意:由于大雨航班取消,所有乘客們只能坐火車了。故選D。10.----Hello,mayIspeaktoJack?
----
.MayItakeamessage?
A.holdon,please
B.I’llringhimlater
C.Sorry,heisn’therenow
D.justamoment,please參考答案:C11.Itwasfiveo'clock________thebabywokeup.A.while
B.when
C.which
D.that參考答案:B12.Morethanonegraduate________senttothehardestplacesince1985.A.is
B.a(chǎn)re
C.hasbeen
D.havebeen參考答案:C13.—Whereareyougoingtospendyourholiday?—________wehavenomoney,it’snogoodthinkingaboutaholiday.A.Once
B.Since
C.Though
D.Unless參考答案:B14.Don'taskhimtostudytoolateintothenight._____,heisonlyasmallchild.
A.Asaresult
B.Afterall
C.Bestofall
D.Forexample參考答案:B15.LastyearThomasBach,60,__JacquesRoggeastheninthIOC(InternationalOlympicCommittee)
president.
A.earned
B.attached
C.formed
D.succeeded參考答案:D34.Mr.Litoldus
makesomuchnoise.A.don’t
B.never
C.notto
D.tonot參考答案:C略17.Weareworkinginassociationwithanumberoflocalcompaniestoraise________forthehomeless.A.credit
B.cash
C.money
D.coin參考答案:C解析考查名詞。句意:我們與本地一些公司聯(lián)合為無家可歸的人籌款。raisemoney“籌款”。18.–IthoughtIaskedyoutofixtheradio.--Oh,I’msorry,Madam.I_____itrightaway.A.amtodo
B.willdo
C.wasabouttodo
D.amgoingtodo參考答案:B二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫1.Bothparentswerekilledintheearthquake,butthechildrens_______(幸存)。2.Thed______(設(shè)計)ofthecarisnotveryperfectanditneedschanging..3.Thesuspect(嫌疑人)a______(承認)hiscrimetothepolice.4.Nothingcanr
(取代)amother’slove.5.Thekingshowednom________(憐憫)andkilledalltheprisoners.6.Idoubtther_______(真實性)ofwhathehassaid.7.Theiropinionswillnota________(影響)mydecision.8.A
(不管怎樣),Iwillmakemydreamscometrue.9.Tom'sfatherteachesmemusic,whoisafamousm______(音樂家)10.Ourcountryhasmadegreatprogressine
(探索)thespace.
參考答案:1.survived
2.design
3.admitted
4.replace
5.mercy6.reality
7.affect
8.Anyhow
9.musician
10.exploring三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
Therighttopursuehappinessisissuedtousallwithourbirth,butnooneseemsquitesurewhatitis.
AholymaninIndiamaythinkthathappinessisinhimself.Itisinneedingnothingfromoutsidehimself.Inwantingnothing,helacksnothing.Wewesterners,however,aretaughtthatthemorewehavefromoutsideourselves,thehappierwewillbe,andthenwearemadetowant.Weareeventolditisourdutytowant.Advertising,oneofourmajorindustries,existsnottosatisfythesedesiresbuttocreatethem--andtocreatethemfasterthananyman'smoneyinhispocketcansatisfythem.Here,obviouslysomeoneistryingtobuythedreamofhappinessandspendingmillionsuponmillionseveryyearintheattempt.Clearlythehappiness-marketisnotrunningoutofcustomers.
Idoubttheholyman'sideaofhappiness,andIdoubtthedreamsofthehappiness-market,too.Whateverhappinessmaybe,Ibelieve,itisneitherinhavingnothingnorinhavingmore,butinchanging--inchangingtheworldandmankindintopurestates.
Tochangeistomakeeffortstodealwithdifficulties.AsYeats,agreatIrishpoetonceputit,happinesswegetforalifetimedependsonhowhighwechooseourdifficulties.RobertFrost,agreatAmericanpoet,wasthinkinginalmostthestonetermswhenhespokeof"thepleasureoftakingpains."Itiseasytounderstand.Weevendemanddifficultyforthefuninourgames.Wedemanditbecausewithoutdifficultytherecanbenogame.Andagameisawayofmakingsomethinghardforthefunofit.Therulesofthegameareman-madedifficulties.Whentheplayerruinsthefun,healwaysdoessobyrefusingtoplaybytheroles.Itiseasiertowinatchessifyouarefree,atyourpleasure,tocastawayalltherules,butthefunisinwinningwithintherules.Thesameistruetohappiness.Thebuyersandsellersatthehappiness-marketseemtohavelosttheirsenseofthepleasureofdifficulty.Heavenknowswhattheyareplaying,butitseemsadullgame.AndtheIndianholymanseemsdulltous,Isuppose,becauseheseemstoberefusingtoplayanythingatall.Thewesternweaknessmaybeinthedreamsthathappinesscanbeboughtwhiletheeasternweaknessmaybeintheideathatthereissuchathingasperfecthappinessinmanhimself.Bothofthemforgetabasicfact:nodifficulty,nohappiness.69.Whosharesthesameideaofhappinesswiththeauthor.?A.TheIndianholyman.
B.ThegreatIrishpoetYeats.C.Advertisers.
D.Thebuyersandsellersatthehappiness-market.70.Whatdoes"happiness-market"meaninthesecondparagraph?A.Itmeansa
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