山西省忻州市五寨縣胡會(huì)鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)校高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山西省忻州市五寨縣胡會(huì)鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)校高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iwastoldthatthestadiumwaswellworth___.A.tovisit

B.tobevisited

C.visiting

D.ofbeingvisited參考答案：C2.That'sonesmallstepforaman,onegiant

formankind.A.progress

B.increase

C.skip

D.leap參考答案：D考查名詞。A.progress進(jìn)步；B.increase增加；C.skip跳躍；D.leap飛躍。句意：這是一個(gè)人的一小步，卻是人類的一大步。指登月是人類的一次飛躍，故選D.3.--Excusemewhereisthebusstation?--Sorry,Iamanewcomer.--_____A.Whatashame.

B.Thanksanyway.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.

D.Whynotbuyone?參考答案：B解析：Thanksanyway“無(wú)論如何都要謝謝你”，常用于對(duì)對(duì)方?jīng)]有幫上忙的答謝語(yǔ)。4.Ihaveboughttwopens,_______writeswell.A.neitherofthem

B,neitherofwhich

C.noneofwhich

D.bothofwhich參考答案：B5.Wearelivinginanage

manythingsaredoneoncomputer．A．which

B．that

C．whose

D．when參考答案：D6.Thelittlegirlwas____bythe____snake.A.frightening,frightening

B.frightened,frightened

C.frightened,frightening

D.frightening,frightened參考答案：C7.______nottomisstheflightat15:20,themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.A.Reminding

B.Reminded

C.Toremind

D.Havingreminded參考答案：B8.Iwanttobuyacomputer,butthereisonlyoneleftinthatshop,soI’llhavetobuy

.A．one

B．it

C．that

D．them參考答案：B9..Onlyinthisway______toimproveyourstudyA.youcanhope

B.youdidhope

C.canyouhope

D.didyouhope參考答案：C略10.Wewon’tgiveup_____weshouldfailtentimes.A.evenif

B.since

C.whether

D.until參考答案：A略11.Hetookmorethan200photographs_____theearth_____total.A.for;on

B.of;on

C.for;in

D.of;in參考答案：D12.

It____havebeenTomthatparkedthecarhere,asheistheonlyonewithacar.A.can

B.must

C.might

D.will參考答案：B13.Aftertenyears,he

asmanagerandwehadtofindanothermanforhisposition.A.worked B.returned C.resigned D.began參考答案：C14.一ShaUweputofftheexperimenttillnextweek？

一

．Idon’tthinkourteacherwillbehappvwithit．

A．Nevermind

B．Sure，goahead

C．Yes，betternotD．I’drathernot參考答案：D15.Don’tspoilthechildren.Can’tyoumakeyourlittleboy______himself?A.behave

B.believeC.perform

D.conduct參考答案：A這題考查固定詞組：behaveoneself“舉止得體”，句意是：別寵壞孩子，難道你就不能叫他舉止得體些嗎？選A。16.Icrossedthestreettoavoid______him,buthesawmeandcamerunningtowardsme.A.meet B.meeting C.tomeet D.beingmet參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：為了避免看見他，我穿過(guò)街道。但他看見了我，然后向我跑來(lái)。此處考查短語(yǔ)avoiddoingsth.“避免做某事”，doing是avoid的賓語(yǔ)，故選B項(xiàng)。17.--Thankyoueversomuchforyourtimelyhelp.--________.

A.Gladtohearthat

B.Withpleasure

C.ThinknothingofitD.Allright參考答案：C18.Wepromise______attendsthepartyachancetohaveaphototakenwiththemoviestar.A.who B.anyone C.nomatterwho D.whoever參考答案：D考查賓語(yǔ)從句?！癬_____attendstheparty”作動(dòng)詞“promise”的賓語(yǔ)，并且賓語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ)，故選whoever。句意：我們承諾，無(wú)論是誰(shuí)參加這個(gè)派對(duì)，都可以與這位影星合影。故選D。二、填空76.

Theysaidtheywouldbethereatseveno’clock,andhethoughttheywould_______________（守信用）.77.

Itcan’tbeagoodthing;_____________________（正相反）,itwasahugemistake.78.

David__________________(謀生)bywritingarticlesfornewspapers.79.

Theybuiltamonument___________________(紀(jì)念)thosewhodiedinthegreatearthquake.80.

HecouldnothaveYongHui_____________________(做壞事不受懲罰)tellinglies.81.

Carelessness_________________(是…..的原因)theaccidentanditwasthedriverwhowastoblame.82.

Iknowit’sdangeroustogotherewithoutamap,butI’ll_______________(冒險(xiǎn)).參考答案：20.詞組填空（共10題，每小題1分，共10分）（只填序號(hào)）A.packup

B.atanend

C.givein

D.turnto

E.loseheart

F.asamatteroffact

G.wasconcernedabout

H.goingthrough

I.aseriesof

J.onpurpose

68.______________,I'veneverbeentherebefore.69.Hefailedmanytimes,buthedidnot______________.70.Doyouthinkourheadteacherwill__________toourdemand?71.Ourhuntforacheaperbutlargerhouseisatlast______________.72.______________accidentshappened,leavingherintrouble.73.Itriedtostandonmyowntwofeetratherthan______________myparents.74.Let's______________andspendaweekinthecountryside.75.Iknowyoudidn'tbreakthevase______________.Don'tcry,dear!76.WhenIenteredtheteachers’office,Isawtheteacherswerebusy______________ourexercise-books.77.Shefounditdifficulttosettleandcalmdowninthetree,becauseshe__________whethershewouldbediscovered.參考答案：68-72FECBI73-77DAJHG三、閱讀理解21.Doyouwanttohurtthepersonback,ordoyouholditagainstthemfortherestofyourlifewhensomebodyhurtsyou?Ifyouanswered“yes”tothesequestions,knowthatyouarelikemostpeople.Toforgiveissomethingthatmostpeoplegenerallyhavedifficultywith.Peopledon’tforgivereadily,becauseitiseasiertohatethantoforgive.Somepeoplethingtoforgiveisasignofweakness,butactuallytoforgivetakescourageandeffort.Forgivenessisagiftfromagenerousheart.Itisnotarewardforgoodbehavior.Itisnotbasedonwhetherthepersondeservesitorwhetherthepersonhasaskedforit.Besides,forgivenessisanactandaprocess,whichoftentakestime.Thedeeperyourpan,thelongeritusuallytakestocompletelyforgive.Itisanactbecauseitisnotjustthewordsyousay,butalsoyouractionswhichshowifyou’vetrulyforgivensomeone.Forgivenessisnecessarybecauseitreleasesyoufromtheburdenofbitternessandhate.Ittakesalotofenergytohateandtokeepthathateinplace.Hateputsunnecessarystressonyourbody.Itisawell-knownfact,provenbynumerousstudies,thatbitternessandhatecanactuallymakeyousick.Themomentthataffectedpeopleforgiveandletgooftheirhate,theywillstarttogetwell.Forgivenessbringsfreedom,whereasrevengeisneithersweetnorsatisfying.Ihavepersonalexperienceofthis.Iusedtobeverycynicalaboutlifeanddidn’tforgiveeasily.Atthetime,Ialsostruggledineveryareaofmylife.Thingsjustdidn’tseemtoworkoutforme.Itisasifeverythingthatcouldgowrong.Alwayswentwrong.Thatwasuntilsomebodytoldmetotakealookatmyattitude.AndwhenIforgavethosewhowrongedmeandchangedmyattitude,everythingelsechanged.Itdidn’thappenovernight.Ittookawhile,butIcouldseeandfeelthedifference.Arethingsnotworkingoutinyourlife,despiteyoudoingallthe“right”things?Isitpossiblethatyouareholding“unforgiving”inyourheart?Itisworththinkingabout.ByLeonardJ.Roost.32.Whyisithardforpeopletoforgive?A.Forgivenessmeansnotgivingin.B.Forgivenessdependsongoodbehavior.C.Forgivenessneedsgoodwillfrombothsides.D.Forgivenessrequirescourageandgenerosity.33.whatdoestheunderlinedword“cynical”inparagraph6possiblymean?A.Notbelievingthegoodnessofothers.B.Makingcommentsonothers.C.Showingkindnesstoothers.D.Notlikingtalkingwithothers.34.Whatcanweconcludefromthetext?A.Hatemayactuallycauseillness.B.Revengehelpstoreducethehateinyourheart.C.Whenyoufeelsick,itmakesitdifficulttohate.D.Hategoesawaywhenyousayyouwillforgive.35.Whichofthefollowingshowsthedevelopmentofideasinthepassage?I:Introduction

P:Point

Sp:Sub-point(次要點(diǎn))

C：Conclusion參考答案：32-35:DAAB22.NicholasWinton，aBritishsaved669childrenfromtheNazis，wasawardedthehighestcivilianhonourintheCzechRepubliconTuesday．Winton，now105，waspresentedwiththeOrderoftheWhiteLionbytheCzechpresidentinaspecialceremonyatPragueCastle．Winton，whohasoftenbeennicknamed“theBritishSchindler”,organisedthetransportationandsettlementof669childrenoverninemonthsbeforetheSecondWorldWarbrokeoutinSeptember1939．MostofthosehesavedwereJewishchildrenlivinginthen-GermanoccupiedCzechoslovakiawhosefamilieswerelaterimprisonedormurderedinconcentrationcamps．Wintongaveaspeechduringtheceremony．Hesaid，“Iwanttothankyouallforthisenormousexpressionofthanksforsomethingthathappenedtomealongtimeago．Iamdelightedthatsomanyofthechildrenarestillaboutandareheretothankme．Englandwastheonlycountryatthattimewillingtoacceptunaccompaniedminors．IthanktheBritishpeopleformakingroomtoacceptthem，andofcoursetheenormoushelpgivenbysomanyoftheCzechswhowereatthattimedoingwhattheycouldtofighttheGermansandtotrytogetthechildrenout．’’Inthesameceremony，theOrderoftheWhiteLionwasalsopresentedtohisgrandsonNicholasSoamesinhonorofSirWinstonChurchill．TheyaretheonlyBritishcitizenstoreceivetheaward，afterMargaretThatcherandtheQueen．Presentingtheaward，theCzechPresident，MilosZemansaid．“ItisagreatpleasuretopresentthisawardtotwogreatpersonalitiesoftheUK．Iamonlyashamedithasbeenawardedsolate—butbetterlatethannever．”28．WhyhasWintonbeencalled“theBritishSchindler”?A．Becauseherescued669childrenbeforetheSecondWorldWar．B．BecausehejoinedthearmyintheSecondWorldWar．C．BecausehemadegreatcontributionsaftertheSecondWorldWar．D．Becausehesaved669JewishchildrenbeforetheSecondWorldWar．29．AccordingtoWinton，wecaninfer_______．A．a(chǎn)llthechildrenoncehesavedattendedtheceremonyB．theCzechsalsoplayedanimportantroleinhelpingthechildrenC．EnglandwastheonlycountrytofighttheGermansatthattimeD．EnglandwastheonlycountrytohelptheCzechs30．Theunderlinedword“minors”inParagraph4refersto________.A．Englishmen

B．Germans

C．children

D．Winton’s