2012年中考英語(yǔ)二模試題

長(zhǎng)寧區(qū)2011學(xué)年度（150100分鐘Part (第一部分Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的（共6分

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Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽到的和問(wèn)題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?0分）A)By B)By C)By D)ByA)100 B)200 C)180 D)280A)InJane’sroom.B)InMike’sroom.C)OnJane’schair.D)OnKitty’sA)A B)A C)A D)AA)BecausehehasalreadyseentheBecausehewillhavetodomuchBecausehewillhavetodohisBecausehewon’tbefreeonA)Every B)Every C)Oncea D)TwiceaA)Heisgoingtoattenda B)HeisgoingtostudyEnglishC)Heisgoingtohelp lawith D)HeisgoingtomeetSlainherA)Ashopassistantanda B)AdoctorandaC)Ahusbandanda D)AwaiterandaA)Abouttwo B)AbouttwoandahalfC)Aboutthree D)AboutthreeandahalfA)Howtostopthe B)WhattodotostopusingplasticC)Howtoplantmore D)WhattodoonTreePlantingListentothepassageandlwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示（7分）JanegetsherfirstcallwhensheishavingAsanewmother,AnnknowslittleabouthowtotakecareofherMr.Johnsonisbadlyill,soJanegoestohelphimwashandputonhisJaneoftengoestotheoldpeople’shomeandworkstillJaneanswerstheoldpeople’squestionsandhelpsthemtaketheirSometimesJanecanbecalledlateatnightand estiredofherFromthepassageweknowJaneisprobablyanurseinthecommunity(社區(qū)Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽短文，完成下列內(nèi)容。每空格限填一詞（7分）Afatherwantedhissonstolearnnottojudgeatoo Hesenthisfoursonstogoandlookata Thefirstsonwentinwinterandthe wentinThesecondsonsaidthetreewasnotuglybutcoveredwith buds(芽Thelastsondisagreedwith ofhisbrothersandsaiditwasfulloffruitsandThefatherexplainedtohissonsthatthey onlyoneseasoninthetree’sFromthestorywelearnifwegiveuphalfwaywewill thePart VocabularyandGrammar（第二和語(yǔ)法Choosethebestanswer選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?0分Thereis internationalschoolnearthenewhousingA) B) C) D)Don’taddtoomuchsalt thesoup,oritwillbetooA) B) C) D)Thereis snowinShenzheninwinter,isA) B)a C) D)aMydeskmateFlora’shandwritingismuchbetterthan A) B) C) D)Atthefootofthehill,youcanhearnothingbutthe oftherunningA) B) C) D)Don’tworry,Wendycanlookafteryourbird whenyou’reA) B) C) D)enjoy intheseaatthebeautifulbeachesinA) B)to C) D)toTheiPadisoneof amongtheyoungpeopleallovertheA)themostpopulartablet B)themostpopulartabletC)themorepopulartablet D)themorepopulartablet- hastheforeignteacherbeenin--ForoneA)How B)How C)How D)HowWhenIarrivedhomeyesterday, aphoneA) B)is C)was D)Thecheesecakesmeltso thatthekidaskedforA) B) C) D)Plantsandflowers waterandsunwhentheystartA)need B)don’t C) D)Myparents about30,000yuanformycollegeeducationinUKeachA) B) C) D)Shemustbe forty,butshelikesdressingupasayoungA)at B)at C)at D)atIt’snotagoodideatomaketheboy thenewwordsagainandA) B) C)to D)Jimmy paintingtwoweeksago,butsoonhelostinterestinA)took B)took C)took D)tookShu-HowLin bytwoNBAteamsyearsago,butnowhehas eabrightstarintheKnicks.A)is B)was C)hasbeenrefusedD)willbeIlikesummerbestamongthefourseasons, IcanenjoythelongsummerA) B) C) D)Excuseme,couldyoupleaselus A)howcanwegettothe B)howwecangettotheC)howcouldwegettothe D)howwecouldgettothe--Wouldyoulikemetohelpyouwiththe- A)That’sverykindof B)That’sagoodC) D)NotatCompletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorexpressionsinthebox(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格,每個(gè)詞語(yǔ)只能填一次)：(8分)A.A. B.arekind C.D.E.F.intheir G. H. I.Twotravellingangels(天使)weretiredandhungry.Theywantedtostayinarichfamilyforthenight.Thefamilywereunfriendlyandletthemstayinavery51room.Whentheyweremakingthebedonthehardfloortheelderangelsawa52inthewallAndthensherepairedit.Theyoungerangelasked,“Whydoyou53them?”theelderangelsaid,“Thingsaren’talwayswhattheyseem.”Thenextnightthetwoangelscametoapoorfamily.ThefamilywereveryniceandTheylettheangelssleep .Thenextmorning,theangelsfoundthefarmerandhiswereverysad.Theironlycow thatnight.“Thefamilyhavenothing,butthey us.Whydoyouletthecowdie?”theyoungerangel“Thingsaren’talwayswhattheyseem,”theelderangelsaid.“Whenwewereinthecoldroomintherichfamily,Isawtherewasgoldinthatholeinthewall.Ididn’twanttherichman “Lastnightwhenwesleptinthefarmer’sbed,thedevil(惡魔)ofdeathcameforhiswife.Igavehimthecow “Oh,Isee,”saidtheyoungerCompletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子)：(8分)Thegoldenfishsaidtothefisherman,“Allyour willcometrue.”AlthoughPeterisfiveyearsold,heislearningtomakethebedby .LucyandLindaaretwins.Theywerebornonthe ofNovember.Helen’steacherwasso withthegreatprogressshemadethisterm.TheMagic isamazingbecauseit’s Sandylikesdrawingverymuchandshebelievesitcan herwholelife.Becauseofthewarmand weather,orangesgrowverywellhere.Thestudents ngexperimentsinthelabwithsomenew .詞（14分）Heusuallyreadsbooksinthelibraryinhissparetime改為否定句He often booksinthelibraryinhisspareDavid’sfatherhasneverbeentoAustraliabefore.(改為反意疑問(wèn)句)David’sfatherhasneverbeentoAustraliabefore, Grandmaopenedthewindowinordertobreathethefreshair.(保持句意基本不變）Grandmaopenedthewindow shecouldbreathethefreshair.LittleTommyisplayinghappilywithhiscousininthegarden.（改成感嘆句 LittleTommyisplayingwithhiscousinintheLondonwillholdthe30thOlympicGamesinJuly,2012.(改成語(yǔ)態(tài))The30thOlympicGameswill inLondoninJuly,2012.Jimgoestothedentisttowashhisteetheverysixmonths對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn) doesJimgotothedentisttowashhisThetrafficinthecityismoreconvenientthanthatinthecountryside.(保持句意基本不變)Thetrafficinthecountrysideisnot convenient thatinthecity.Part ReadingandWriting(Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）:（50分Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?（12分It'salovelyday.Sarahisgoingtohaveaicintheparkwithherfriends.Shehaspreparedmuchfood,somemeatandsomevegetables.Allarethedailyfoodinourlife.Butdoyouknowwheresomeofthemcamefrom?ChickenswereoncewildbirdsintheforestofAsia.Around3,400yearsago,menbegantousechickens.Butthebirdsweresmallandtheirmeatwashardtoeat.Sopeopleonlykeptchickenstofightforsport.Theseedofthecocoatreecanbemadeintochocolate.But2,000yearsago,peopleinCentralAmericaonlydrankchocolate.InEurope,chocolatedrinkswerenotpopularuntilthe1500swhensugarwasaddedtothem.Atfirst,peoplewereafraidofeatingtomatoesbecausetheybelongtoafamilyofpoisonousplants.Oneday,abravemanatethefirsttomato.Peopleweresurprisedthathedidn'tdie.Theytriedthetomatoesandfoundthattheytastedgood.Soontomatoesbecameverypopular.TheFrenchevengavethemaspecialname,LoveApples.IceLongbeforeicecream,watericeswerepopularthroughoutAsia.DuringtheTangDynasty,somepeoplecreatedicecreamfrommilk.Later,travelerstookthisideabacktoEurope.Soon,manypeoplewantedtotryitandthedessertbecamepopulareverywhere.Sarahhaspreparedmuchfoodto have icwithherfriendsintheknowsomethingaboutanimalsandfindoutwheresomeofthefoodcamelstoriesaboutdailyfoodinourAround3,400yearsago,people keptchickensaswildbirdsintheforestofkeptsomesmallbirdstoeattheirhardbegantokeepchickensasakindofbegantokeepchickenstofightforChocolatedrinksbecamepopularinEurope 2,000years B.intheC.beforesugarwas D.afterAmericanpeopleateFromthestoryabouttomatoes,weknowthatifsomeoneeatssomethingpoisonous,he e B.feelC.losehis e creatediceSomepeoplein B.AkingoftheTangC.Somepeoplein D.AtravelertoThebesttitleforthepassageis DailyfoodinourWeeatthesefoodeveryWheredidsomefoodcomeChoosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語(yǔ)完成短文）:（12分）Tonywokeupinthemiddleofthenight.Hesmelledsmoke.Hesawsomething80hiswindow.Therewasafireinthehousenextdoor!Hequicklywokeuphisparents.HismothercalledtheFireDepartment.Tonyandhisfatherwenttowakeuptheneighboursintheburninghouse.They81andknockedonthedoor.Theneighbourswokeupandgotoutofthehouse.Then,theywantedtogobackinsidethehouseandgetsomethings,butitwas Afewminutespassed.Tonyheardsirens(警笛)gettingcloser.Thenhesawflashinglights.Thebig,redfireenginesarrived.Sixfirefighters83thefirstfireengineTheytookthehosesandtheladderofftheengine.Someofthemwentintothehouse.Othersturnedonthehoses.Soontheyweresprayingthefirewithwater.Althoughthefireenginehasalotofwater,it84stoppedforsomereasonThenanotherfirefighterconnectedahosetoafirehydrant(消防栓).Hesprayedmorewateronthehouse.Therewasblacksmokeeverywhere.Tony’sneighbourswereveryworriedandupset,85thefirefighterswerestillpatientandpolitetothem.Anhourlater,thefirewasputout.80.A.B.C.D.81.A.B.C.D.82.A.B.C.D.83.A.gotB.jumpedC.waitedD.ranaway84.A.B.C.D.85.A.B.C.D.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）:（14分）Everyoneneedssleep.Infact,alllivingthingsneedsleep.Havingasoundandgoodrestm86ushealthy.Itisbelievedthatourbraindevelopsbestduringsleep.Ithelpsalloursystemsworkwellw87weareawake.Sleepallowsourbraintoreorganizealleventsduringthedayandwillimproveourmemorydevelopment.Forastudent,eighttotenhoursofsleepisrequiredtogivehimorhere88forthefollowingday.Agoodsleepallowsthemtogrowphysicallyandmentally(心理上).Withe89sleepatnight,studentswouldbeabletowakeupearlyandbereadyforschoolactivities.Theywillbeabletolistencarefullyinclassandwouldhavetheabilitytomemorizethethingsthattheylearnandr90theminthefuture.Eighthoursofsleepmakesstudentsactivet91thewholedayatschool.Theywouldbeabletoperformwellinclass,takedownnotesandfinishtheir .Whentheyhavesleptwell,theycane92understandtheirlessons.Goodsleeppreparesthemwellforthechallenges()atschool,frompaperworktosports.Theywillbereadytosolvedifficulttasksthatrequirementalabilityandskills.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題）:（12分WatchingnewsabouttheenvironmentonTVcanmakeusfeelsad.Theproblemsseemsobigthatit’sdifficulttoimaginehowindividuals個(gè)人candoanythingaboutthemRebeccaHosking,however,thoughtdifferently.Rebeccaisawildlifecamerawomanandshewasfilminga ary(片)fortheBBCinthePacificOceanwhenshesawsomethingthatmadehercry–hundredsofdeadbirdsthathaddiedbecausetheyhadaccidentally意外地eatentheplasticthrownintotheseaPeoplethrowtonsofplasticintotheseaeachyearBeachesonPacificislandsthatshouldhavebeensomeofthemostbeautifulplacesintheworldwerecoveredwithplastictoys,drinksbottlespens,cigarettelighters---everyplasticthingyoucanthinkRebeccadecidedthatshehadtodosomething.Backathomeshethoughtaboutwhatshecoulddotohelpsolvetheproblemofthrowawayplastic.InherhometownofModbury,sheaskedlocalshopkeepersiftheycoulddoonethingtohelp.SheaskedthemtostopusingplasticbagsintheirPlasticbagsareusedeverywhereinBritain–everysupermarketeverycornershop.Thenumbersareamaz