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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Daviddidn’tpassthedrivingtestyesterday,sohewasvery_____.A.shy B.glad C.proud D.disappointed2、—AfterwatchingPengLiyuan’sspeechaboutTB,Fatherhasalreadydecidedtogiveupsmoking.—Congratulations!_________.A.Amissisasgoodasamile. B.Betterlatethannever.C.DoinRomeastheRomansdo. D.Everythingcomestohimwhowaits.3、—Theaccidentwasreallyterrible.—Yes,itwas.Theyoungmanonthebicyclewastoo________.A.carefulB.carelessC.carefullyD.carelessly4、LittleMaryis________honestgirl,sowealllikeher.Besides,________girllooksverypretty.A.a(chǎn);theB.a(chǎn)n;theC.the;aD.the;an5、Theaccidenthappened____thenightofMarch12.A.on B.from C.in6、AnewTVshowcalledNationalTreasurehasbecomewildly______withyoungviewers.A.creative B.famous C.popular D.exciting7、Driversruntheredlights,ortheywilllose6pointsatatime.A.can’t B.needn’t C.maynot D.mustn’t8、—CanIhelpyou?—__________.Iwantsomeflowersformyfriend’sbirthday.A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.TakeiteasyC.Luckyyou. D.Yes,please.9、Look!Themanatthegatebeourheadmaster.Theheadmasterstandsthereeverymorning.No,itbehim.Heisholdingameeting.A.must;can’t B.must;mustn’t C.can’t;can’t D.can’t;mustn’t10、TheAdventuresofTomSawyeris_______greatbook.Myfavouritepartof_______bookiswhenTomandHuckstarttheiradventuresontheisland.A.a(chǎn);a B.a(chǎn);the C.the;不填 D.不填;theⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。OncetwobeautifulsisterscalledReituandReipaelivedinavillage.Thesisterslovedeachotherverymuchanddideverythingtogether.Onedayachief(首領(lǐng))calledUeoneonewastravellingthroughthearea.HesawReituandfellinlovewith1.Buthewenthomewithouttellingher.Whenhegottohisvillage,Ueoneone2stopthinkingaboutReitu.Heknewhewantedtomarryher,sohesenthismagicbirdto3her.Thebirdflewtothesisters’village.HetoldReituaboutUeoneoneandaskedifshewantedtomarryhim.Reitu4,butsaidhersistermustgowithher.Thebirdaskedthesisterstositonitsback.Thenthebird5tofly.Afterafewhours,theystoppedtorest.ButwhenReipaegotoff,thebirdflewbackintotheskywithReitu,leavingReipaebehind.Reituwasvery6AssoonasshesawUeoneone,shetoldhimtosendthebirdbacktofetch(接來(lái))Reipae.“Ican’t.”saidUeoneone.“Look,thebirdisdying.Hehasnomore7.”Reituwassad.“NowIhave8thepersonIlovethemostintheworld,”shesaid.UeoneonetookReitu’shand.“I’llsendmyfastestmentofindyour9,”hetoldher.ThemenfoundReipaeandbroughtherReitu.Thesisterswereveryhappytoseeeachotheragain.ReituandUeoneonegotmarried.Reipaealsomarriedanotherchieffromthearea,10thesisterswereabletostayclosefortherestoftheirlives.1.(小題1)A.himB.herC.itD.them2.(小題2)A.shouldn’tB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.couldn’t3.(小題3)A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookupD.lookat4.(小題4)A.criedB.leftC.a(chǎn)greedD.understood5.(小題5)A.beganB.refusedC.continuedD.learned6.(小題6)A.a(chǎn)ngryB.happyC.boredD.excited7.(小題7)A.homeB.foodC.courageD.magic8.(小題8)A.metB.lostC.killedD.became9.(小題9)A.motherB.sisterC.fatherD.brother10.(小題10)A.soB.butC.thoughD.becauseⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbytheUNESCO(聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織)in1955toencouragepeopletodiscoverthepleasureof1.(read).Itmeansyoureadabookoutofinterestnotbecauseyourteachersorparentstellyoutodoso.“Readingforpleasure”playsamoreimportantrole2.one’sgrowththanone’sfamilybackground.Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofmaterialscanhelpusknow3.(many)abouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.However,computergames,onlinevideosandInternetarepushingbooksofftheshelf.Someexpertsbelieveit’saworryingtrend(趨勢(shì)).Each4.(China)read0.38morebooksin2013than2012butstillfarfewerthanthoseinmajordeveloped5.(country).Evenworsemanybookstoreshaveclosedtheirdoors6.manybookloversstarttobuyfewerbooksthanbefore.However,manypeopledostillpreferreadingbecauseithasbeenpartof7.(they)life.Itcanbenefit(使受益)peopleinmanyways.Itgivesusinformationaboutotherculturesandplacesoftheworld.It8.hasastronginfluenceonformingourpersonalityandmakesusmoreintelligent.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.Themoreweknow.The9.(smart)webecome.It’snevertoolatetostartreading.Sojumpintothe10.(wonder)worldofbooksnow?、?閱讀理解A13、Linchengisanewdevelopingcity.Therearelotsofpopularrestaurants.Althoughtheyarenotfamous,theyaregoodplacestohavemeals.QingtengYuanMaindishes:Manydifferentfish,meatandchickendishesSpecials:Vegetablesalad(¥20),Roastbeef(¥48onweekdays,¥38onweekends)Fruits(Free):Watermelon,apples,bananas,orangesTel:876-21OpeningHours:11:00a.m.—1:00a.m.RuihaiDrinkingBuildingMainlyallkindsofmeat,pork,beefandmutton.Specials:Roastpork(onlyofferedonSaturday,¥50each)DrinksarenotallowedtotakeexceptVIP.Tel:897-6543OpeningHours:11:00a.m.—1:30a.m.(VIP24hours)RujiaRestaurantMainlydumplingsandnoodles.Specials:Beefandcabbagedumplings(¥5eachonweekdays,¥4.5onweekends)Dumplingscanbetakenaway.Tel:432-0945OpeningHours:11:30a.m.—10:00p.m.LinglongSeaFoodMainlyseafood.Specials:Roastfish(¥25each)Tel:287-9056OpeningHours:11:00a.m.—12:00p.m.(FromMondaytoThursday)11:00a.m.—2:00a.m.(Friday,Saturday,Sunday)1.WhatcanbeonlyofferedonSaturday?A.Roastbeef. B.Roastpork. C.Beefnoodles. D.Seafood.2.Youneedtopay______forthreebeefandcabbagedumplingsonMonday.A.¥15 B.¥13.5 C.¥10 D.¥93.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.FruitsarefreeinRujiaRestaurant.B.RoastbeefischeaperonTuesdaythanonSaturday.C.Youcaneatseafoodat1:00a.m.onFridayinLinglongSeaFood.D.Call897-6543toordernoodles.B14、Doyouthinkthepeoplewhousesmartphonesallthetimearerelaxed?Aresearchshowsthattoomuchsmartphoneuseinsparetimecanmakepeoplemorestressedout.Sowhatcanwedoinordertoreallytakeadvantageofoursparetime?Wehavecollectedthefollowingactivitiesthatalsotakeafewhourstocomplete,butyou'llimproveyourhealthintheprocess.Whetheryou’reathomeoronholiday,it’simportanttodisconnectfromtheWiFi.Walkinginnaturecandogoodtoyourhealth.Asaprofessionaltraveler,SamanthaBrownputitinarecentpassage,“Iputmymapinmybackpocket,putdownmyphonesandtakeagood,longwalk.Justwalkaround.”Gotobedearlier.Whatcanhelpimproveyourmoods(情緒)?Enoughsleep,naturally.Gettingtherightamount(數(shù)量)ofsleepisveryimportanttoourhealthandstudiesshowthatwedon’tgetenoughofit.Readabook.Andletyourselfgetlostinagoodstory.Researchshowsthatreadingcanreduce(減輕)stress,keepyourbrainactiveandcanevenhelpyousleepbetter.Everyoneshouldspendatleast30minutesreadingeveryday.Puttingpentopaperisagoodexercise.Trywritingdownyourthoughts.Writinghasalotofhealthadvantages.Besides,writingdownyourthoughtsmayevenhelpclearyourmind.1.Howwillpeoplefeelwhentheyusetheirsmartphonestoomuch?A.Surprised.B.Bored.C.Relaxed.D.Stressedout.2.WhatdidSamanthaBrownputinhispocket?A.Somebooks.B.Apen.C.Hismap.D.Hisphone.3.Whatcanpeopledotoimprovetheirmoods?A.Theymustgetenoughsleepeveryday.B.Theycantakeagoodlongwalk.C.Theycanreadsomeinterestingbooks.D.Theyshouldneverusetheirsmartphones.4.Howlongshouldpeoplespendinreadingeveryday?A.Morethananhour.B.Atleasthalfanhour.C.Abouttwentyminutes.D.Lessthanthirtyminutes.5.Howcanpeoplehelpcleartheirmindinthispassage?A.Byreadingmorebooks.B.Bytalkingwithfriendsonthephone.C.Bywritingdowntheirthoughts.D.Bykeepingingoodhealth.C15、Thecoloursystemsusedbyscientistsandartistsarecompletelydifferent.Anartistwillmixblueandyellowpainttogetashadeofgreen;ascientistwillmixgreenandredlighttocreateyellow.Theprintedpageinamagazineisyetanothersystem.Scientistsrecognizethelightprimaries(原色)arered,greenandblue.Whenmixed,redandgreenlightraysproduceyellow,blueandgreenproducecyan,redandblueproducemagenta.Red,greenandbluemixtocreatewhitelight.Thiscolourmodelisusedincomputermonitors,televisionsetsandtheaters.Mostartistsrecognizered,yellowandblueasthethreebasicprimarycolours.Theseprimariesarethepurecolourswhichcannotbecreatedbymixinganyothercolours.Intheprintindustry,cyan(青色),magenta(紫紅色),yellowandblackareusedastheprimarycolours.Whenyoumixallthecolours,theresultisgrey.1.Howmanycoloursystemsarementionedinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Onlyone.D.Four.2.Ifascientistwantstogetyellow,hewillprobablyA.mixblueandgreenB.mixblueandredC.mixredandgreenD.mixred,greenandblue3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Red,greenandblueareusedintelevisionsets.B.Mostartiststhinkred,yellowandbluearethepurecolours.C.Intheprintindustry,ifyoumixallthecolours,youwillgetgray.D.Scientistsagreewithartistsonthecoloursystems.D16、EatingOutAreyoulookingforsomewherespecialtogothisweekend?Doyouwanttotrysomethingnew?Checkoutoneofthesenewrestaurants.MusicalChairs

Haveyounoticedhowmusicimprovesthetasteofyourfood?ThisnewrestauranthasdifferenttypesoflivemusiceverynightexceptSundays,andexcellentfoodtogowithit:greatfishdishes,steakandpizza.Mondayisrocknight,soseeyouthere.

TheChocolateBox

Theownerofthissmallcafeusedtocookallkindsoffood,butthensherealizedshepreferredsweetstoanythingelse.Ifyouwantmeatorfish,comehere.Theyonlyservelotsofdifferentkindsofsweets,likechocolateandcakes.

FastBest

Fastfooddoesn’thavetobeunhealthyfood,asthiscafeproves.Doyouwantahamburger,orfishandchipswhicharereallygoodforyourbody?Thisisthe

rightplace.Thefoodwillbeonthetableveryquickly,andthepricesarenothigh.

LastDaysoftheRaj

AnIndianrestaurantinthecenterofthecity,perfectforeatingbeforeorafterthecinemaorashow.Insummer,enjoyyourmealinthebeautifulgarden.Themostpopulardishesarehotlambandchicken.

1.YoucanlistentorockmusicatMusicalChaironA.Sundays B.MondaysC.Wednesdays D.Saturdays2.WhatfooddoestheChocolateBoxserve?A.Sweets.B.Meatandfish.C.HamburgersD.Lambandchicken.3.ThefoodatFastBestis.A.hot B.expensiveChealthy C.beautiful4.Whichrestaurantisperfectforeatingbeforeorafterthecinemaorashow?A.FastBestB.TheChocolateBoxC.MusicalChairsD.LastDaysoftheRajE17、February4,2017mustbeanimportantdayforYaoMing.HisNo.11jersey(球衣)wasofficiallyretired(退休)onthatday.ItmeansnoplayersinHoustonRocketswillwearthenumberinanyfuturebasketballcompetition.Retiringajerseyisaspecialwaytopraiseaplayer’sperformance.IthasbeenagreathonorforYaoMing,oneoftheChina’sbest-knownathletes.YaoMing,whowasborninShanghaiin1980,startedplayingforShanghaiSharksasateenager.In2002,YaowaschosentoplayforHoustonRocketsoftheNBA.SohewenttotheUnitedStatesandmadehiscareer(事業(yè))takeoffuntilheretiredin2011.HewaschosentostartfortheWesternConferenceintheNBAAll-StarGameeighttimes.Aftertheretirement,YaoMingwasalsoelected(選舉)totheHallofFame.Dary1Morey.theRocketgeneralmanager,thinkshighlyofYaoMing.“Yaohadasenseofhumor,agreatattitudeandsenseofresponsibility.IhopewecancontinuehiscultureintheNBA.”In2011,thefootandlegdiseasemadehimputanendtohisbasketballcareer.WhenYaodecidedtoendhiscareerasabasketballplayer,hesaid,“I’vebeenthinkingaboutmyfutureoverandoveragain.It’smiserablethatIcan’tgoonplayingbasketball,butonedoorisclosingandanotherisopening.”Yaowasright.Lifeisfullofsurprises.HewaschosenanthechairmanofChineseBasketballAssociation(CBA).WeallbelieveYaoMingwillmakegreaterachievementinthefuture.1.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaboutDary1Morey?A.HeisYaoMing’scoachintheRocket.B.HespeakshighlyofYaoMing.C.HeplaysbasketballwithYaoMingintheNBA,too.D.HeisabigfanofNBA.2.Theunderlinedworld“miserable”means.A.wonderfulB.peacefulC.painfulD.thankful3.YaoMingretiredattheageof.A.29B.31C.33D.35F18、Whenweconsidertheplasticpackagesweuseeveryday,wemightthinkabouttheharmtotheenvironment.Butfewofuswonderwhetherornotthesepackagesmightactuallybebadforourhealth.Infact,scientistsintheUKbelievethat“plasticpollutioncouldbeabouttogetpersonal”forBritishteenagers.AccordingtoareportintheSundayTimesinFebruary,scientistsatExeterUniversitytested94studentsaged17-19andfoundmarkofachemicalcalledBisphenolA(BPA,雙酚A)inthebodiesof86%theteenagers..BPA,explainedScienceDaily,iswidelyaddedtoplasticpackagestomakethemstrong.Thechemicalcanbefoundinplasticbagsandwaterbottles.DVDs,CDsandsunglassesalsohaveBPA.TounderstandthepossibledangersofBPA,wehavetounderstandthehumanendocrine(內(nèi)分泌的)system.Theendocrinesystemproducessomethingspecialwhichaffectsourgrowthslowly.Onceinsidethebody,BPAinfluencesthehumanendocrinesystemandmayaffectsomebodyfunctions.TheUSFoodandDrugAdministrationhasbannedtheuseofBPAinthemakingofbabybottlesinordertostopBPAgoingintobabybodies.AndsomeworryBPAmaycausediabetes(糖尿病)andheartconditions,buttheyarenotsure.So,ifyoureallywanttocontinueusingplasticbottles,youcandothat,butdon’tforgettorecyclethem.1.Whichofthefollowingthingsdon’thaveBPAaccordingtothearticle?A.Plasticbags.B.Glassbottles.C.Sunglasses.D.Waterbottles.2.WhatdidthescientistsatExeterUniversityfind?A.BPAmakesnodifferencetothestudents.B.It’shardtogetridofBPAinsidethebody.C.BPAcausesgreatharmtoteenagers’health.D.ManytestedteenagershaveBPAinthebodies.3.WhatcanwelearnaboutBPAfromthearticle?A.It’sjustharmfultoourenvironment.B.It’swidelyusedinplasticpackages.C.It’saddedtoplastictomakeitclearer.D.It’snolongerallowedinfoodpackages.4.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlined“banned”inthearticle?A.禁止.B.管理.C.控制.D.減少.5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.Plasticpreventsthebody

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