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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫(xiě)在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫(xiě)姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Theearthistheonlyplanet__________providesuswitheverythingweneed.It’sourdutytoprotectit.A.whoB.whatC.that2、ThepolicemantookawayTom’sdrivinglicensehebrokethetrafficrulesofno-drunkdriving.A.but B.because C.though3、Themonitorspokemoreloudly________everyonehearhim.A.made B.making C.make D.tomake4、There’snotickerleftforLangLang’spianoconcert.youyoursistercangotoit.A.Both;and B.Notonly;butalsoC.Either;or D.Neither;nor5、----Mysonseldomhas______breakfast.----Itis______unhealthyhabit.Youmustaskhimtochangeit.A./,an B./,a C.the,an D.the,a6、Isawanumberofpancakesintheplate,butnowthereis_______leftinit.A.none B.something C.nothing D.noone7、Jim,yourvegetables,becausebalanceddietisimportant.A.eatupB.drinkupC.clearup8、一Iwentsomeonetowritethereportforme.一No!Asastudent,youdependonyourself.A.will B.can C.shall D.may9、---Whenwillcarracebegin---I'mnotsure.Maybenextweek,ormaybeweekafternextA.a(chǎn);the B.a(chǎn)n;the C.the;a D.the;the10、—It’snotgoodforstudentstostudyalldaylong.—Theyshouldgivemoreattentiontoproperexerciseandenoughsleep,healthalwayscomefirst.A.sofar B.a(chǎn)fterall C.forexample D.a(chǎn)tallⅡ.完形填空11、詞語(yǔ)填空Alongtimeago,inthegreatocean,therelivedafish.Becausethewaterwasclearandthefishalways1gottoanywherehewanted,hedidn’tknowhewasintheocean.Thefishthoughttohimself:“Iamthegreatestanimalwithoutdoubt,2IcanmovewhereverIlike.”Atthatmomenthelookeddownandsawthedeepocean,hewas3thathewoulddrop.Thenhethought:“IfIcouldcatchmytail(尾巴)inmymouth,Icouldholdmyselfup.”4,hemissedgettinghistail.Ashecontinuedtotrytocatchholdofit,theoceanbelowbecamemoreandmoreterrible,andhewasbroughttoascary5.Thefishwasabouttogiveup,whentheocean,whohadbeenwatchingwith6feelingsofpityandamusement,said,“Whatareyoudoing?”“I’mtryingtocatchholdofmytailinmymouthtoholdmyselfup.”repliedthefish.Sotheoceansaid,“Well,you’vebeentryingthatforalongtimenow,andstillyouhaven’tfallendown.Why?”“Ihavenoidea,”saidthefish."Well,”theocean7.“IamtheGreatOcean,inwhichyouliveandmove.IhavegivenallmyselftoyouandI8youallthetimewhenyouswim.Insteadoffindingouthowlong,deepandbigIam,youarewastingyourtimecatchingyourown9.”Fromthenon,thefishputhistailbehindhimand10everywhereintheocean.1.A.privately B.conveniently C.intelligently2.A.since B.but C.though3.A.relaxed B.excited C.worried4.A.Unluckily B.Gradually C.Silently5.A.block B.position C.field6.A.mixed B.same C.similar7.A.doubled B.examined C.explained8.A.suggest B.suppose C.support9.A.lead B.end C.shoulder10.A.a(chǎn)ppeared B.behaved C.landedⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthenrodeofftoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometersfromtheircamp,itstartedtosnow.1.(many)andmoresnowfell.SoonBobcouldhardlyseehishands2.hisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bob3.(know)thereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecamp,and4.otherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetakehis5.(friend)backtothecamp?Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthehorsestakethem6.!Butwhatwouldhappen7.thehorsestooktheroadtohishouse?Thatwouldbeatripofthirty-fivekilometersinsuchcoldweather!Itwas8.(get)late.Theyrodeonandon.Atlastthehorsesstopped.Wherewerethey?9.ofthemcouldtell.Johnlookedaround.10.wasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheirtents!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Ourfactoriesandhomesburncoalandoil.Everyyearwehaveforestfiressomewhere.Manyscientistsbelievethattheweatherischanging.Theearthwillperhapsbewarmedbyabout7℃attheSouthPole(極)andtheNorthPole.Theicewillbemelt(融化).Thesealevel(平面)willrisebyabout7meters.Asaresult,waterwillcovercitieslikeLondon,TokyoandNewYork.Someports(港口)andtownsalongthecoastswilldisappearunderwater.Someotherscientiststhinkthatthedust,smokeandpollutionfromcoal,woodandoilfireswillblockout(封閉)theultravioletrays(紫外線).ThentheearthwillbecomecolderandgreatsheetsoficewillcoverEuropeandNorthAmerica.Whenchemicalsintheairmixwithrain,wehaveacid(酸)rain.Acidraincanbringusgreatharm.Itdestroys(破壞)forestsandkillslifeinlakesandrivers.Peoplearebeginningtoseehowserioustheproblemis.Theyfinditimportanttoworkwithnatureinsteadofagainstit.Theyaretryingtosavetheearthinmanydifferentways.Butoneofthemostimportantthingstodoistomakepeopleunderstandthatsavingtheearthissavingourselves.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Somescientistsbelievethat.A.theearthisgrowingwarmerB.wehavetoburndowntheforestseveryyearC.wecanfindoilinourforestsD.weneedcoalinourforests2.Iceatthepoleswilliftheearthgetswarmer.A.becomethickerbysevenmetersB.covercitieslikeLondonandTokyoC.raisethesealevelby7degreesD.becomewaterandmakethesearise3.Acidraincan.A.bringgreatchangesinourweatherB.killpests(害蟲(chóng))inlakesandforestsC.killthefishinriversandlakesD.coverEuropeandNorthAmerica4.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?A.Thedusttogetherwithpollutionfromcoal,woodandoilfireswillbringusmoreheatfromthesun.B.Theultravioletrayswillcomemorebecauseofthedustandpollutionfromfires.C.Accordingtothescientists,thechangeinweatherhardlyhasanythingtodowiththepollution.D.Asaresultofthedustandpollutionfromcoal,woodandoilfires,theearthwillbecomecolder.5.WhichsentenceisTRUE?A.Theweatherischangingjustbecauseoftheacidrain.B.Peoplehavecometoknowtheimportanceofworkingwithnature.C.Allthescientistsagreethatourearthissuretobecomewarmerandwarmer.D.Thesealevelwillriseiftheearthgetscolder.B14、TrainNo.FromToDepartureTimeArrivalTime11BeijingShenyang6:3517:50186ChengduTaiyuan22:505:05185TaiyuanChengdu13:0919:30271TianjinBeijing8:3510:21根據(jù)表格,選擇正確答案1.ThetrainfromBeijingtoShenyangleavesat.A.5:05 B.6:35 C.8:352.WehavetospendonthetrainifwegotoShenyangfromBeijing.A.17hoursand50minutesB.6hoursand25minutesC.11hoursand15minutes3.IfyouwanttogotoChengdufromTaiyuan,youcantakethetrain.A.No.11 B.No.185 C.No.2714.TheNo.186trainarrivesinTaiyuanat.A.10:50am B.22:50 C.5:05am5.IttakeshoursfromTianjintoBeijingbytrain.A.a(chǎn)bout2 B.30minutes C.a(chǎn)bout1C15、ThebookIwouldliketotalkaboutisTheMerchantofVenice.ThebookisadramaticworkbyShakespear,anEnglishfamouswriterinthe16thcentury.IttalksaboutsomethinghappeningbetweenmerchantsinVenice.ThemaincharactersareBassanio,Portia,ShylockandAntonio.ThedramabeginswithAntonio,whohelpsBassanioborrowmoneyfromShylock,andthenbringsoutotherstories.Bassanioisapoormerchant.HeneedsmoneytofollowhisdreamtomarryPortia—averybeautifulandrichlady.HefirstwantstoborrowmoneyfromhisfriendAntonio,alsoamerchantinVenice.AntonioborrowsthemoneyfromaJewishrichmerchantShylock.AntoniodoesmuchharmtoShylockbeforebecauseAntonioreallyhatesJewish.Shylockisalittlemeanandlovesmoneyverymuch.Healwaysgetsinterestfromthepeoplewhoborrowmoneyfromhim.Antoniopromiseshewillpaythemoneybackinthreemonths,orShylockwillbeallowedtocutout1poundoffleshoutofAntonio’sbody.BassaniosuccessfullywinstheloveofPortiabutsoonrealizeshisfriendcannotpaythemoneybacktoShylockontime.BassanioreturnstoVeniceasfastashecanandattendsatrial(審訊).ThereasonwhyAntonioisn’tabletopayisbecausehisshipsarecaughtinstorm.Portia,dressingupasayounglawyer,claims(聲稱(chēng))thatthewords“1poundofflesh”not“1poundoffleshandblood”.ShesaysthatShylockisonlyallowedtoremoveflesh,butnotanyblood,whichisimpossible.Thus,shehelpsmakeAntoniosafeandmakeShylockfail.Atthesametime,Shylocklosesmostofhismoney.Attheend,.1.Thedramahas________maincharactersmentionedinthispassage.A.two B.three C.four D.five2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ThestoryhappensbetweenmerchantsinEnglandinthe17thcentury.B.Antoniocan’treturnthemoneybecausehisshipsarecaughtinstorm.C.ShylockisaJewishrichmerchantandheisgeneroustoeveryone.D.PortiaisareallawyerandsheiscleverenoughtosaveAntonio’slife.3.WhichonecanbeusedtodescribeBassanio?①Atruefriend②Aromanticlover③Apoormerchant④AmeanJewishA.①②④ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②③4.Wecanput___________intheblank“”inParagraph3.A.AntoniotakespityonShylockB.BassanioandPortiahaveahappyendingC.everyoneincludingShylocklivesahappylifeD.everyoneincludingShylocklivesasadlifeD16、Lookatthebusroute(線路)mapandanswerthequestions.1.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthebusroute?A.ThebusdoesnotpassParkStreet.B.ThereisnostopnearAnna'sBookstore.C.Thebuscrossesthreebridgesinthecity.D.YoucangetoffatStop2tovisittheHatFactory.2.WilsonjustfinishedshoppingatEasy-buyMarket,andheisgoingtohavelunchatLily'srestaurant.Ifhetakesthebus,whichplacewillhepassby?A.Stop8.B.Bridge1.C.RiverStreet.D.BusStation.E17、(A)MaYunBornin1964,HangzhouZhejiangTheChairmanofAlibabaGroupTuYouyou85yearsold,ChinaThe2015NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine1.WhoistheChairmanofAlibabaGroup?A.LangLang. B.LiYundi. C.MaYun.2.WhatkindoftheNobelPrizedidTuYouyoureceive?A.PhysiologyorMedicine B.Literature C.Physics3.WhereisTuYouyoufrom?A.America. B.Japan C.ChinaF18、"Tammy!Comehere,please!Motherneedsyourhelpinthekitchen."Herfathercalledouttoher.Tammywasinherroom,gettingreadytodoherhomework."Yes,Daddy!"shereplied."I'llberightthere."Shehurriedoutofherbedroomanddownthehallway.Shewasonlynineyearsold.Hereldersister,Ella,hadjustmovedawaytogotoaperformingartshighschoolinanothercity.Herbrother,Harry,wasinmiddleschoolandalwaysgothomelate.WithEllaleavinghome,Tammywasexpectedtodoalotmorethanshehadeverdonebefore,especiallynow,becausehermotherwasill.Herfatherwasinthekitchen."Tammy,Iknowyouusuallydoyourhomeworkrightnow,butwiththingsbeingdifferent,weallhavetochangealittlebit.I'llhelpyouandHarrywithyourhomeworklateron,OK?"Herfatherhadanapron(圍裙)onoverhisclothes,andhelookedkindoffunny.Hewasdoingthedishesandhealwayssplashed(濺出)wateralloverwhenhedidthat.Afterhelpingherfatherwiththedishes,Tammyhelpedsetthetable.Aftersupper,herfatherhelpedherandHarrywiththeirhomework,andthentheyplayedaboardgamesothattheirmothercouldliedownforawhile.Thenextmorning,Tammygotupearlyonherownbecauseshewantedtohelphermotherwithbreakfast.Shemadeorangejuiceandevenputbreadinthetoasterandgotoutthebuttersothathermothercouldsleepforafewmoreminutes.Whenhermothergotuphalfanhourlater,shewasverysurprisedandmovedtoseethebreakfastonthediningtable.ShegaveTammyabighug."Thankyou,Tammy.Youreallyaremother'slittlehelpernow,aren'tyou?"1.WhydidTammy'ssistermoveoutoftheirhome?A.BecauseshehateddoinghouseworkB.Becauseshewasbusywithherwork.C.Becauseherschoolwasfarawayfromhome.D.Becauseshedislikedherfamily.2.FromParagraphs3&4,wecanlearnthatTammy_______.A.wasamiddleschoolstudentB.didwellinallsubjectsC.a(chǎn)lwaysdidalotofhouseworkathomeD.wastheyoungestchildinthefamily3.WhatcanwelearnaboutTammy'sfatherfromthepassage?A.Hewasaveryseriousperson.B.Hewasn'tverygoodatdoinghousework.C.Helikedplayingboardgamesverymuch.D.HealwayshelpedTammydoherhomework.4.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Mother'sLittleHelper B.TheLifeofTammy'sFamilyC.AHappyFamily D.Tammy'sSchoolLifeⅤ.書(shū)面表達(dá)19、對(duì)于“中學(xué)生在校是否可以使用手機(jī)”,不同的學(xué)生有不同的看法,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格提示寫(xiě)一篇短文。觀點(diǎn)贊成反對(duì)理由1.便于聯(lián)系,……2.獲取信息,……1.浪費(fèi)信息,……2.危害身心健康……你的觀點(diǎn)和理由要求:1.包括所有要點(diǎn),不得逐字翻譯,圍繞要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范、工整,條理清楚;3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名、地名、校名等;4.詞數(shù):80-100,短文開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Canmiddleschoolstudentsusemobilephonesatschool?Nowadays,moreandmoreteenagersusemobilephones,canmiddleschoolstudentsusemobilephonesatschool?Differentstudentshave
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