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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Idon'tunderstand.WhydidheleavehisjobinBeijingto_______farming?A.takeupB.setupC.turnupD.lookup2、―Thelakeissaidtobedry.Isthattrue?―Ittrue.Look,somekidsareswimminginit.A.mustbe B.can′tbe C.maybe D.couldbe3、—Howareyougoingtoimprove________thisterm?—Workharderthanlastterm.A.ourselves B.myself C.himself D.yourself4、Whenyoucomeacrossnewwordsinreading,itisnotagoodideatoinadictionaryatonce.A.makeupthem B.lookupthemC.makethemup D.lookthemup5、—WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVseriesAlliswell?—Oh,IamsomovedbecauseI’veneverseena_________onebefore.A.better B.worse C.good D.bad6、Whenyoutravelabroad,youcanhardlyavoidproductsmadeinChina.A.tobuyB.buyingC.buyD.bebought7、一WhatdoesDavidoftendoatweekends一Heoftenmountainswithhisfriends.A.climbs B.climbed C.willclimb D.isclimbing8、—Howlonghaveyou?—Foralmostthreeyears.A.leftyourhometown B.knownyourEnglishteacherC.gonetoBeijing D.openedtheflowershop9、----What’sthesecretofsuccess,Dad?----Moretimeandeffort,______you’llmakeitsomeday.A.or B.then C.but D.a(chǎn)nd10、Ittookmealmostawholedayto_____somanyemails.A.dealwithB.cutinC.cheerforD.runoutⅡ.完形填空11、Inourfamily,wehaveaspecialwayoftellingoursonsaboutSantawithoutlies.ItinvolvesbothgoodactsandChristmasspirit.Whentheyare6or7,Itake1“formilkshakes”atthelocal2.Wegetatable,orderourdrinks,andthefollowingspeechismade:“Yousurehave3alotthisyear.Notonlyareyoutaller,butIcanseethatyour4hasbeenstrongeraswell.Infact,Ithinkyouarereadyto5aSantaClausyourself.”“YouhaveprobablyfoundthatmostoftheSantasthatyouseearepeople6likehim.Well,nowyouarereadytodoyourfirstjob7aSanta.”Thechildrenusuallypicksomeonetheyknow.Theychoosetofindsomethingthatthepersonreallyneeds,and8letthemknowwhereitcomesfrom.Myoldestsonchosetheoldladynextdoor.He9thatshecameouteverymorningtogetherpaperinbarefeet,10herealizedsheneededslippers.Wewenttothesupermarketandawarmpairofslippersforher.Hewroteonacard,“MerryChristmasfromSanta”,thenputthe11underhergate.Thenextmorning,shewasoutgettingherpaper,wearingtheslippers.Youcanimaginehow12hewasatthatmoment.Overtheyears,hechoseagoodnumberofneighborsandfriends,alwayscomingupwithspecialpresentsjustforthem.Oneyear,hepolisheduphisbikeandgaveittooneofourfriend’sdaughters.Thisfamilyistoo13togetanewoneforthegirl.Whenshesawthebikeintheyardwithabigbowonit,thelookonherfacewasalmostas14astheoneonmyson’s.Whenthetimecameformynextsontojointhe“Santaclub”,myoldestcamealongtohelpwiththespeech.15oftheclub’smembershaveeverfeltthattheyhadbeenliedto---becausetheywereletinontheSecretofBeingaSanta.1.A.him B.her C.me D.them2.A.hotel B.bookstore C.supermarket D.cafe3.A.grown B.seen C.developed D.improved4.A.body B.heart C.face D.skill5.A.meet B.find C.become D.change6.A.dressedup B.lookedup C.putup D.tookup7.A.a(chǎn)s B.for C.with D.to8.A.never B.seldom C.often D.usually9.A.understood B.a(chǎn)ccepted C.regarded D.noticed10.A.or B.so C.but D.because11.A.box B.note C.card D.paper12.A.relaxed B.nervous C.excited D.peaceful13.A.poor B.rich C.common D.funny14.A.shy B.good C.a(chǎn)fraid D.strange15.A.None B.Each C.Most D.AllⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。Whenyouwereyoung,who1.(ride)youaroundonthebackofhisbike?Whoplayedfootballandflewkiteswithyouinthepark?Whohelpedyouwithyour2.(one)difficultmathsproblems?Whotaughtyouthedifference3.rightandwrong?Yourdad.Nowitisyourturntodosomethingforhim.Thisyear,June16,isFather’sDay.Sowhynotdosomething4.(thank)yourdad?TheideaofFather’sDaycamefromanAmericanlady5.(call)SonoraSmartDoddin1909.Shewantedaspecialdaytohonor(紀(jì)念)herfather.Heraised(撫養(yǎng))sixchildrenafterhiswife’s6.(die).Doddthoughtthereneededtobe7.daytohonorgreatandlovingdads.HerfatherwasborninJune,8.shechosetoholdthefirstFather’sDaycelebrationonhisbirthdayin1910.In1924,USpresidentCalvinCoolidgelikedtheideaofanationalFather’sDay.9.(final),in1966,thethirdSundayinJunewasmadeFather’sDay.Therearemanywaystoshowyourloveandthankstoyourfather.Sendinghima10.(greet)cardorasmallpresentcanmakehimhappy.Oryoucanjustsay“Iloveyou,Dad.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Hecameagainthenextdayandworkeduntilitwastimetoleave.HisnamewasJerry.Hewas12andhadbeenattheChildren’sHome(孤兒院)sincehewasonlyfour.Ithoughtofhim.Hewashonest(誠(chéng)實(shí)).Forexample,thehandle(柄)oftheax(斧)brokeoneday.JerrysaidtheChildren’sHomewouldmendit.Ihandedhimsomemoneytopayforit.Hewouldn’ttakethemoney."I’llpayforit,mama.Ibrokeit.Ididn’thitthewoodintherightplace."________________________________.Anditwasaweakhandle.I’llspeaktotheseller."Itwasonlythenthathewouldtakethemoney.AnotherthingaboutJerrywasthathewoulddothoselittlebuthelpfulthings.Thethingswouldnotbebadlyneededbutwouldmakelifesomucheasier.Forexample,hefoundaholenearthefireplace."I’llputsomewoodinthehole,mama.Thenwhenasuddenstorm(暴風(fēng)雨)comesup,youcanstaywarm."Onecoldday,Jerrysatclosebymenearthefire.Wewatchedthefirebum.Hesuddenlytalkedofsomethinghehadnevertalkedofbefore."Youlooklikemymother,especially(特別)nexttothefire"Butyouwerefour,Jerry,’whenyoucametoliveattheChildren’sHome.Doyoustillrememberyourmother?"1.HowlonghadJerrylivedattheChildren’sHomebythetimehemetthewriter?A.Oneyear. B.Fouryears. C.Eightyears. D.Twelveyears.2.HowdidJerryfeelafterhebrokethehandleoftheax?A.Sorry. B.Happy. C.Angry. D.Lucky.3.WhatdidthewriterthinkofJerry?Hewas.A.clever,honestbutlazy B.honest,helpfulandworkedhardC.honest,warm-heartedandstrange D.careful,honestandweak4.Thesentenceunderlined(劃線的)meansthat.A.youshouldbemorecarefulnexttimeB.a(chǎn)nyonecanhitthewoodintherightplaceC.IalwayshitthewoodintherightplaceD.peoplehitthewoodsometimesinthewrongplace5.Whichisright?A.Jerrylivedwithhisparentsattimes.B.ThewriterwasreallyJerry’smother.C.Jerrylikedthewriterandthewriterlikedhim,too.D.Jerrydidnotliketolivewithhismother.B14、MakingaturtlefeelwelcomeOnacold,rainyday,aboyfoundaturtle(烏龜)alongtheriver.Hewasveryhappy,hopingtoraisetheturtleashislovelypet.Heputtheturtleonastoneandwatcheditforalongtime.Buttheturtledidn’tmove.Outofcuriosity(好奇),theboystartedtoexamineittofindoutwhatwaswrongwithit.Buttheturtlepulledinitsheadandfirmlycloseditsshell.Theboywasupset.Hegrabbedtheturtleandbegantoshakeit.Buttheturtlestillstayedinitsshell.Theboypickedupasticktotrytopryitopen.Theboy’sunclewaswatchingallofthis.“No,that’snottheway,”heyelled.“Infact,youmaykilltheturtlebeforeyoumakeitopenupwithastick.”Theboy’suncletooktheturtleintothehouseandsetitnearthefireplace.Theturtledidn’tmoveatalluntilitgotwarm.Thenitpushedoutitshead,stretchedoutitslegsandbegantocrawl.“Turtlesarelikethat,”saidtheuncle,“andpeople,too.”1.Whatdidtheboydowhenhecouldn’topentheturtleshell?①Hegrabbeditandshookit.②Hebroketheshell.③Hetriedtoopenitwithastick.④Heputitnearthefireplace.A.①②B.①③C.①④D.③④2.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“pry”inParagraph2?A.shakeB.stealC.forceD.close3.What’sthemeaningofthelastsentenceinthestory?A.Likehumans,turtlesliketostayinwarmplaces.B.Turtleswilllikehumansonlyiftheyarewarm-hearted.C.Likehumans,turtlesliketobetreatednicely.D.Therearemanysimilaritiesbetweenhumansandanimals.4.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?A.Theboyfoundaturtleintheriverwhenhewasswimming.B.Theboywasangrybecausetheshelldidn’topen.C.Theboy’suncleputtheturtleintothefireplace.D.TheturtleprefersawarmplacetoacoldplaceC15、CtripnowdeliverstrainticketstoevenmorecitiesacrossChina!Clickheretosee1.Wemayreadthematerialabovemostly_________.A.inatrainreportB.ontheInternetC.inapicturebookD.ontrainsorsubways2.Thisadvertisementisprobablygivenby__________.A.CtripTravelAgentB.a(chǎn)trainstationC.a(chǎn)ticketcompanyD.a(chǎn)deliveryagent3.Ifamanbookstwoticketsoneweekinadvanceandaticketcosts$110,heshouldpay____.A.$110B.$220C.$198D.$224.IfwebookChinatrainticketswithCtrip,__________.A.wecan`tgetinformationabouttimetableB.wecangetourticketsathomeC.wecan`tgetourticketsontimeD.wecanchoosecitiesinAustraliawithhomedelivery5.CtripTravelAgentservicesareavailable_________.A.a(chǎn)crossChinaB.only7daysinadvanceC.indifferentlanguagesD.a(chǎn)tthetrainstatioD16、Thereoncelivedayoungmanwhothoughthimselftobepoor.Onedayhewenttoawiseman(智者)toaskhowtobecomerich.Thewisemansaid,“Youngman,youarealreadyrichnow.”“Butwhereismywealth(財(cái)富)?”theyoungmanasked.“Itiswithyou.Youreyesareyourwealth.Youusethemtoseethisworld.Youusethemtoseeallthebeautifulthingsinthisworld.Yourfeetareyourwealth.Youcangotoanyplace...”thewisemansaid.“Youcallthesewealth?Buteveryonehasthem,”theyoungmansaid.“Thesearewealth.Whatyouhavenowisnotwhatsomeoneelsecanluckilyhave.Areyouwillingtogiveyoureyestome?I’mwillingtogiveyoualotofmoneytoexchangeforthem,”thewisemansaid.“No,I’mnotgoingtodoso!Myeyesareimportanttome!”theyoungmansaid.Everyoneisrich.Weshouldtreasure(珍惜)ourwealth,andtakecareofit.Weshouldnotoveruseitbecauseonceitisgone,itisgoneforever.Rememberitisourwealththatwedonotwanttolose.1.Whydidtheyoungmangotovisitthewiseman?A.Becausehewasill.B.Becausehewantedtobewise.C.Becausehewasthewiseman’sfriend.D.Becausehewantedtoknowhowtoberich.2.Thewisemanthoughttheyoungmanhimself.A.wasrich B.waspoor C.waswise D.wassilly3.Thewisemancalledwealth.A.theyoungman’smoneyB.theyoungman’seyesandfeetC.theyoungman’sbuildingsD.theyoungman’scars4.Theyoungmanwasn’twillingtoexchangehiseyesformoneybecause.A.hewasrichB.hedidn’tliketheoldmanC.hethoughthiseyeswereimportanttohimD.hedidn’tlikemoney5.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Wecanoveruseourwealth.B.Weshouldtreasureourwealth.C.Thewisemantoldtheyoungmanhowtomakemoney.D.Whatyouhavenowiswhatsomeoneelsecanluckilyhave.E17、AftershakingtheeastcoastofHonshu,JapanonMarch11,theearthquakehascausedmorethan10,000deathsand17,000peoplemissing.IndowntownofTokyo,buildingsshookandfrightenedcitizenblockedoutallthestreetsandroads.Thetsunami(颶風(fēng))afterwards,whichcausedmoredeathsandinjury,madeJapanesepeopleunabletocheerup.“Nowthatourneighborsareintrouble,”theForeignMinistryspokesmansaid,“weareinourturntogiveahand.Ourrescueteamhasalreadygotthereintimetohelp.”TheterribleearthquakealsocausedabigfirebreakingoutattheFukushimanuclearpowerplant(福島核電站),leadingtoaradiationleaking(泄漏).50nuclearworkers,facingradiationandfire,becametheonlypeopleremainingattheFukushimanuclearpowerplantonTuesday—andperhapsJapan’slastchanceofpreventingabroadernucleardanger.Theyhavevolunteeredtoputseawaterondangerousnuclearfuel(核燃料)tocoolitdown,topreventthousandsoftonsofradioactivedusthighintotheair.Somescientistssuggestthattheleakingisharmfultohumanbeingandmayinfluencehumanbodythroughrainorsnowfromtheskyinthefuture.1.TheearthquakeinJapanhascausedover______peoplemissing.A.10,000B.17,000C.27,0002.Fromthepassage,weknowthat______ledtoaradiationleaking.A.theearthquakeB.thetsunamiC.therain3.______thenuclearfuelcanpreventradioactivedusthighintotheair.A.ThrowingawayB.BurningoutC.Coolingdown4.SomescientistssuggestJapanesepeoplewatchoutfor_______.A.thefireB.theweatherC.theseawater5.Themainideaofthispassageisthat______.A.JapanisthemostdangerouscountryintheworldB.a(chǎn)bigfirebrokeoutattheFukushimapowerplantC.theearthquakeinJapanledtoaradiationleakingF18、Thisyear,themarathoninmyhometown,asmallcitynearNewYork,tookplaceinthehottestmonth.Myjobwastofollowbehindtherunnerstoseeifanyofthemneededmedicalcare.“Weshouldstaybehindthelastrunner,sotakeitslowly,”Isaidtothedriver,Bob.“Let'shopethatthelastrunnerisfast!”Helaughed.Soonthefrontrunnersstartedtodisappear,andIsawawomaninawhiteT-shirt.“Bob,look!”Weknewwewerealreadywatchingour“l(fā)astrunner”.Shewasdifferentfromtheothersbecauseofherage.“Ithinksheisover60,toooldforanysportsmatch.Howcanshefinishamarathon?”Bobsaid.Wewatchedinsilenceassheslowlymovedforward.Wewouldmoveforwardalittle,thenstopandwaitforher.Thenwewouldmovealittlebitmore.AsIwatchedhertrytoputonefootinfrontoftheother,Ifoundmyheartbeatingforher.Iwantedhertostop,butatthesametime,Ihopedthatshewouldn't.Soonshewastheonlyrunnerthatwecouldsee.Shewassogreat!Forher,itwasn'taboutbeatingtheotherrunnersorwinningsomething;itwasaboutfinishingwhatshehaddecidedtodo.Laterinmylife,whenIthinkthingsaretoodifficult,Iwillthinkofthewoman—thelastrunner.Bytheway,shedidmakeittothefinishlinethatday,whentheotherrunnersandthecheeringcrowdshadlonggonehome.1.Accordingtothepassage,theeventmayhappenin________.A.Febrary B.April C.July D.November2.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoyouthinktheauthormightbe?A.Ateacher. B.Apoliceman. C.Adoctor. D.Asportsman.3.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.A.theauthorwasangrywiththelastrunnerB.theauthorlearnedsomethingfromthelastrunnerC.thelastrunnerdidn'tmakeittothefinishlineintheendD.somerunnersgaveupduringthematch4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thewomanwasapersonwithastrongmind.B.Thewomanwasbothdisabledandold.C.Thewomanwasfoolishtojoininthematch.D
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