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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫(xiě)清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫(huà)出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、---Whydidn’tyoucryforhelpwhenyouwererobbed?---IfIopenedmymouthatthattime,theymightfindmyfourgoldteeth.Thatwouldbe_____!A.bad B.muchworse C.worst D.theworst2、Jeffgottotheairportatmidnight,sohe____ataxitoahotel.A.calls B.willcall C.called D.iscalling3、----Howareyougettingonwithyourcousin?-----Verywell.Heisreally_______andjoinsinallkindsofactivitiesinhissparetime.A.polite B.strict C.a(chǎn)ctive D.careful4、Getupearly,_____you’llbelateforclass.A.so B.or C.a(chǎn)nd D.but5、PaulandI______tennisyesterday.HedidmuchbetterthanI.A.play B.willplay C.played D.a(chǎn)replaying6、Hehastoomuchhomework,anditiskindofdifficult,sohe_________finishitontime.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t7、---Remembertogivemybestwishestoyourparents.---______A.OK,Iwill B.Itdoesn'tmatterC.It'shardtosay D.Yes,please8、Youtoldmeforsurethatyouwouldcometomypartyyesterday,butyoudidn'tappear.Iwon'ttrustyoufromnowon.Onceyoumakea____________,youmustkeepit!A.mistake B.change C.promise D.difference9、-It’simpossibleforustoworkouttheMathprobleminjust10minutes.It’stoodifficult.-You’reright.Wecan’tbe_____carefulwhile_____onit.A.quite;workingB.very;toworkC.too;workingD.more;towork10、Jack'sparentsalwaysencouragehim________outhisopinions.A.speakB.speakingC.tospeakⅡ.完形填空11、Wealldreamaboutthingsthatwewouldliketodoandthings.wehope1inthefuture.Butareeverybody’sdreamsthesame?Herearesomeofthe2ofasurveyabouthopesanddreams,whichthousandsofstudentsacrossChina3Whatarethehopesofteenagers?Wereceivedseveraldifferentanswers4thequestion:whatwouldyouliketodoafterfinishingyoureducation?Itseemssomestudentswouldliketostartworkassoonas5,sothattheycanhelp6betterlivesfortheirparents.Otherstudentshopetocontinue7afterfinishingschoolandtogotouniversity.Whatarethedreamsofteenagers?Teenagershaveallkindsofdreams.Somearemorerealisticthanothers.Butaccordingtothesurvey,lessrealisticdreamsarealso8,butmanystudentsreportedthatthey9workhardtoachievetheirdreams.Quiteafewdreamofbecomingfamous,perhapsfamoussportspeopleorsingers.Somesaidthey’dlovetogoonexcitingtrips;onestudentsaidshe’dlovetosail10thePacificOcean.Andthentherearedreamsthatare11threestudentssaidthey’dliketobeableto12!Conclusion13Itwasclearfromthesurvey14teenagershavesimilarhopes.Itseemsthatmoststudentshopetohaveagoodeducationandfindagoodjob.On15hand,studentsdreamofverydifferentthings:goodthings,andevencrazythings.Itisveryimportanttodream,so____yourdreams;onedaytheymayjustcometrue.1.A.toachieveB.a(chǎn)chieveC.tocometrueD.realize2.A.resultB.findsC.findingsD.discovery3.A.takepartinB.tookpartC.tookpartinD.takepart4.A.ofB.forC.toD.a(chǎn)t5.A.hecanB.theycanC.hecouldD.theycould6.A.offerB.giveC.provideD.send7.A.studyB.studiedC.studyingD.tostudy8.A.thesameB.differentC.similarD.common9.A.a(chǎn)reabletoB.weredisabledtoC.werewillingtoD.a(chǎn)rewillingto10.A.crossB.throughC.onD.a(chǎn)cross11.A.realisticB.boringC.possibleD.impossible12.A.walkB.runC.flyD.jump13.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.why14.A.oneB.otherC.a(chǎn)notherD.theother15.A.holdonB.heldontoC.beheldontoD.holdontoⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、I’mHongmei.I1.(learn)Englishformanyyears,butIdon’tfinditeasy.IwenttoanEnglish-speakingcountryonourlastvacation,andIcouldnotspeaktothepeoplevery2.(good).OurtourguidespokeEnglishforus.NowIknowitisimportant3.(learn)moreEnglish,soI’mhavingextra4.(lesson)inmyfreetime.Ibelieveitcanhelp5.(I)improvemyEnglishmoresoon.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ChinaDailySept6,2016TwodaysagoChinaheldtheG20LeadersSummit(峰會(huì))inHangzhou.LeadersoftheG20membersnotonlytalkedabouttheworldissues,butalsohadatasteofChineseculture.ThelogoofthesummitshowsChinesearchitectural(建筑)culture.Thelogolookslikeabridge.“Igottheideafromtheoldarchedbridges(拱橋)attheWestLake,”saidthedesignerYuanYoumin.“Bridgelink(連接)peopleandplacesinmanydifferentways,justastheG20bringseastandwesttogether.”CCTVNewsApr20,2017Chinahastakenanothersteptowarditsgoalofputtingaspacestationintoorbitaround2022,bysendingitsfirstcargo(貨物)spacecraft
Tianzhou-1
intospaceonThursdayevening.
AtopaLongMarch-7Y2carrierrocket,Tianzhou-1roseintotheairfromtheWenchangSpaceLaunchCenterinsouthChina'sHainanProvinceat7:41p.m.Afterabout596seconds,thespacecraftandrocketsuccessfullyseparatedintoorbit.1.Wheredidthedesignergettheideaofthebridgelogo?A.Fromthebridgeshedidbefore.B.FromtheoldbridgesattheWestLake.C.FromtheoldstoryoftheWestLake.D.FromG20LeadersSummit.2.WecantellfromthestorythatthelogoofG20__________.A.showsChinesecultureofpaintingB.lookslikeabridgeofwesterncountriesC.standsforalinkbetweeneastandwestD.helpsforeignguestsknoweverythingaboutChina3.Tianzhou-1wassentintospacesuccessfulin__________.A.HangzhouB.TaiyuanC.JiuquanD.Hainan4.WhichofthefollowingsisNOTtrue?A.Theleadersfromtwentycountriestalkedabouttheworldissues.B.TheG20LeadersSummitwasstartedtoholdonSept4,2016.C.ChinafirstputaspacestationintoorbitonApril20,2017.D.Tianzhou-1isaspacecraftwithcargo,whichwascarriedbyaLongMarch-7Y2.B14、1.WhatisWagnerMusicSchooltryingtoget?A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Musicalinstruments. D.Anewphone.2.Accordingtotheadvertisement,whatkindofpeopleshouldlearntoplayaninstrument?A.Peoplewhoarealreadygoodatplayingtheviolin.B.Peoplewhodon'thaveanymoney.C.Peoplewhoarefreeontheweekendonly.D.Peoplewhoareinterestedinlisteningtomusic.C15、BargainingistherulehereinBeijing.Atleast,itissoinmostmarketsandback-streetclothesshops.Bargainingisanartandifyouareunfamiliar(不熟悉)withit,we'dliketoofferyousomeadvice.Thetips(竅門(mén))hereareoftenusedinBeijingbutmayhelpyouatanyplaceintheworldwherebargainingispracticed.DONOTsayhowmuchyouwanttopayforanitem(物品)unlessit’sneartheendofthebargaining.Alwaystryanddroptheseller'sofferingpriceasmuchaspossiblebeforeopeningyourmouthwithaprice.DOthrowoutreallylowpriceslike10RMBwithabigsmile.DOkeepsmilingfromthebeginningtotheend.Thesellerusuallycontinuesbargainingwithahappysmilingface.Gettingangryhardlygetsyouthepriceyouwant.KEEPinmindthepriceofferedbytheselleratthebeginningisusuallyatleast40%overthegenerallyreasonableprice.Itcanbeupto500%over.DOhaveanideaofwhattheitemcosts.Youcanaskyourfriends,peopleinthehotelorothersyouknow,orlookatthelistbelow.Thisisverygeneralandisbased(根據(jù))onamarketlikeXiuShui.YoumaynotbeabletogetthelowestpricesatXiuShui,especiallyonaweekendwhentherearelotsoftouristsaround.1.Whoisthispassagewrittenfor?A.Ownersofback-streetshops.B.BusinessmeninBeijing.C.Thosewhoaregoodatbargaining.D.ThosewhotravelinBeijing.2.Whatisthetopicthewriterismainlytalkingaboutinthispassage?A.Beijingmarkets.B.Bargainingtips.C.LowestpriceD.Seller’soffer.3.Whatisthemostimportantthingtodoinbargainingwiththeseller?A.Keepsmiling.B.Bepatient.C.Don’tgetangry.D.Don’tsayanything.4.WhatisNOTincludedinthetipsoftenusedtobargaininBeijing?A.Findoutthetruepriceandgotothemarketswithfriends.B.Don’tofferyourpriceuntiltheendofthebargainingwithasmile.C.Droptheseller’sofferingpricefourorfivetimes(倍)untilheagrees.D.Don’tgotomarketsatthetimewhentherearetoomanytourists.5.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyougetanitemyouwantatthelowestprice?A.Wheneveryougoshopping,takeapricelistwithyou.B.Youcanbargainforanythingatthepriceof10RMB.C.Thepricerange(范圍)foryoutobargainisusuallybetween40%and500%.D.XiuShuiMarketisthebiggestshoppingcenterwherepricesarealwaysreasonable.D16、AccordingtoSpanish(西班牙的)businessnewspaper,SpainisplanningtobuildthelargesttraditionalChinesemedicinehospitalinEurope.It'sanimportantpracticeagreementbetweenChinaandSpain.Barcelonawillprovidelandforitsconstructionandthenewhospitalisexpectedtocost80millioneuros($88.6million).ThiscenterwillbethefirstofitskindoutsideAsia.TheagreementalsoincludestheteachingandstudyingofTCM(traditionalChinesemedicine).Thehospitalwilldevelopajoint---researchprogramamongthescientistsfrombothofthecountries.TheagreementmakesitpossiblefordoctorsofTCMtoworkinBarcelona.Sofar,ChinahasbeenmakingeffortstoexpandTCMoutsidethecountry,pushingtheancientmedicalsciencetotheworld.Calduch,aspokespersonfortheSpain-basedEuropeanFoundationofTCM,saidtheplantobuildEurope'slargestTCMhospitalshowsChina'sgreatdream.“Notonlywillithelpuslearnmoreaboutthisancientmedicalscience,butitwillalsobringhelptoSpanishpatients.”saidCalduch.It'sreportedthat23.6percentofthecountry'spopulationhasusednaturalremedies(自然療法),andTCMisthemostpopular.1.WhathospitalisSpaingoingtobuildaccordingtothenews?A.ASpanishhospital.B.AChinese-stylehospital.C.ATCMhospital.D.Awesternmedicinehospital.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“expand”meaninChinese?A.serveB.buildC.enlargeD.study3.WhatdoesCalduchdo?A.AdoctorofTCM.B.AteacherinauniversityofTCM.C.ATCMresearcher.D.AmemberoffoundationforTCM.4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheTCMhospitalinSpainwillcost80milliondollars.B.TheTCMhospitalinSpainwillbethelargestintheworld.C.ThenewTCMhospitalwilllieinBarcelona.D.About23.6percentoftheSpanishgethelpfromTCME17、Acomputercangetveryhotwhenitworksonalotofprograms.Itcancostalottocoolthecomputer.Sosomescientistswanttoknowwhatwouldhappeniftheheatfromthecomputercouldbeused.LargeInternetcompaniessuchasGoogleandMicrosofthavethousandsofcomputers.Asthesecomputersdealwithinformation,theyproducelotsofheat,sotheyneedhugecoolingsystems.Thesesystemssendtheheatintotheair.AcompanyinHollandthinkspayingtomakethecomputersworkandthenpayingagaintocoolthemareawasteofenergy.Sothecompanydevelopedaspecialdevice—thee-Radiator.BoazLeupe,headofthecompany,saysthate-Radiatorworksasaheatingsystemandsavesmoney.Heexplainsthattheenergyisusedtwice—oncetoheatthehomeandoncetocoolthecomputerandthattheusersdon’thavetopaytocooltheircomputers.FivehomeownersinHollandaretestingtheheatingsystemintheirhomes.“Wepayforthecomputerusing,so,inthatway,homeownersgetheatingforfree.”Boazsays.JanVisserisoneofthehomeowners.“Ifyouusethecomputermore,thee-Radiatorproducersmoreheat,”hesays,“Itcannotprovideenoughheatifyoudon’tuseyourcomputeroften.”Butheisreadytotryit.It’sagreathelpforhisfamily.Thecompanysayse-Radiatorsproduceheattemperaturesofupto55℃.Itsaysthesystemcouldsaveitsusersabout$440ayear.1.Beforethee-Radiatorappears,usuallytheheatofacomputer______.A.issentintotheairB.helpsthefivehomeownersC.isusedtwiceD.makesthecomputerworkbetter2.Thee-radiatorismainlyused_____.A.tohelpMicrosoftB.toprovideheatC.toheatthecomputerD.todrivethecomputer3.Howmuchcouldthesystemsaveitsusersamonth?A.About20dollars. B.About440dollars.C.About36yuan. D.About36dollars.4.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“_____”.A.AnEnvironmentProblemB.TheFutureComputersC.ANewWaytoHeatHomesD.TheEnergytoBeWastedF18、IoftenaskedmymotherforhelpwhenIhad____todo.Butshealwayssaid,“Doityourself,dear.”Iwasnothappyaboutthisatall.Ithoughtshewasthe____motherintheworld!Forexample,oneday,Idecidedtoinvitesomefriendsof____tomyhome.Mybedroomwasinamess.Bookswere____,andIdidn’tmakethebed.Iaskedmymothertohelpmecleanit,____shestillsaid,“Doityourself.”Becauseofmy“l(fā)azymother”,I____towashmyclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihadtohelpmyparentsdo____Ievenhadtogotothedentistby____Itwasreallyhardformetodoeverythingwell,butIhave
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