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長風破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年臨沂職業(yè)學院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.—Tom,you'vegotanAinthefinalEnglishexam.Congratulations!
—Thanks.ButIneverthoughttheresultcameoutsofast.Thepapers______whenIlefttheteacher's
officejustnow.[
]A.hadbeenmarked
B.werestillbeingmarked
C.arestillmarking
D.hadbeenmarking答案:B2.In_____1960s,peoplelivingalongtheRiverfailedtokeep_______naturalbalanceofthearea.答案:C3.It’sreallyhot
JanuaryinHarbinnow.Bettertakeoffyourcoat.A.inB.duringC.forD.to答案:C解析:選C。for在此表示“對……來說”。若用in,則指哈爾濱一月的,這與事實不符。4.Bythetimeyouhavecompletedtheessentialtraining,you________exposedtovirtuallyeverynewfeatureofthecourse.[
]A.willhavebeen
B.are
C.havebeen
D.willbe答案:A5.—I'msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.
—Ithinkso.He______foritformonths.答案:C6.Thetemple_______onthetopofthemountain.
A.issituated
B.situates
C.hassituated
D.issituating答案:A7.This_____girlisLinda’scousin.[
]A.prettylittleSpanish
B.Spanishlittlepretty
C.Spanishprettylittle
D.LittleprettySpanish答案:A8.假定你是李華,亞洲冬季運動會將在你居住的地方舉辦,現(xiàn)正在招募志愿者,你希望成為其中一員。請按要求用英文給組委會寫一封信。內容應包括:1.個人情況:年齡,性別,學歷2.個人條件:英語好,愛好體育,善于交際,樂于助人,熟悉本地情況3.承諾:提供最佳服務
注意:詞數(shù)100左右,開頭語已為你寫好;可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;生詞:申請-apply(v.),application(n.),志愿者-volunteer答案:DearSir/Madam:IwasquiteexcitedwhenIheardtheAsianWinterGameswillbeheldinthecityIlive.MynameisLiHua.Iaman18-year-oldboystudentinaseniormiddleschool.AndIwanttobeavolunteerforthegames.IlikeEnglishandsportsverymuch.IlikemakingfriendsandIamreadytohelpothers.Icanbeagoodinterpreterineverysportsduringthetime.Hopethegameswillbeagreatsuccess.HopeIwillbechosentobeone.Yoursfaithfully,LiHua解析:文筆要非常流暢,要把握所有要點,同時以“我”為中心,詳細說明自己對志愿者工作的理解,以此來表達自己的決心。要用詞恰當,表現(xiàn)要比較充分,具備一定的說服力。詞匯和語句的運用要正確。9.Thereasonwhyhewaslatewas________itrainedheavily.答案:B10.4.Ifpeoplefeelhopeless,theydon’tbotherto_____theskillstheyneedtosucceed.A.a(chǎn)doptB.a(chǎn)ssociateC.a(chǎn)ccumulateD.a(chǎn)cquire答案:D解析:D考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:如果人感覺無望,他們就不會盡力地去獲得他們需要成功所需要的技能。A項“采取”;B項“聯(lián)系”;C項“積累”,均不合句意;D項“獲得,取得”符合句意。11.Spendyourtimejustonthethingsyoufind_____.答案:D12.閱讀下面短文并回答問題,然后將答案寫到答題卡相應的位置上(請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)。
【1】Asafariparkisaparkinwhichwildanimalsarekept.TheyaremainlylocatedineastorcentralAfrica.Theyoftenoccupyaverywildarea,withmountainsandrivers.Tovisittheparkandlookattheanimals,peoplehavetodrivearoundinacarforafewofhoursbecausetheparkishuge.
【2】InsouthAfricathereisasafaripark,whichcontainsallsortsofwildanimalslikelions,elephants,rhinoceroses(犀牛),zebras,wildpigs,deerandgiraffes.
【3】Thereisawildroadleadingthroughthepark,butnobodyispermittedtowalkontheroad.Anyonetravelingintheparkhastogoinacarbecausewildanimalsmayfiercelyattackpeople.FromthecarhemayseealmosteverytypesofAfricanwildlife.Someofthesearegettingscarce(稀有的)becausepeoplekillthemforvariousreasons.Forexample,rhinocerosesarekilledfortheirhorns(角),whichareusedintraditionalChinesemedicinesforcoldsandheadaches.Perhapstheywillbeseenonlyinmuseumsandbooksoneday.
【4】Travelsmaypurchasefoodfortheanimals.Theycanfeedthemwhentheytourthepark.Ofcourse,theyshouldnotfeedtheminaclosedistancebecausethewildanimalsmayattackpeople.Inaddition,theyshouldonlygiveproperfoodtotheanimals.
【5】Atravelermaycarryagunwithhiminhisjourney.Thegunisgiventohimbythegovernment.However,itisnotusedforhunting.Infact,asealisfixedtoit.Thetravelermayfireatawildbeasttodefendhimselfincaseheisattacked.However,hehastoprovetothegovernmentthathehasbeenattackedandthathehasnotfiredataharmlessanimal.
小題1:Listoneofthereasonswhytravelershavetostayinacarduringtheirvisit.(nomorethan6words)
小題2:Whyarerhinocerosesgettingscarce?(nomorethan7words)
小題3:Whatwarningisgiventotravelerswhentheyfeedtheanimals?(nomorethan15words)
小題4:Howdoesthegovernmentknowthegunisfired?(nomorethan10words)
小題5:Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?(nomorethan6words)答案:小題1:Theparkishuge.或Animalsmayattackpeople.小題2:Peoplekilledthemfortheirhorns.小題3:Stayingawayfromtheanimalsandgivingthemproperfood.小題4:Bycheckingtheirseal小題5:AsafariparkinSouthAfrica解析:【文章大意】南非的safari公園,野生動物遍地都是。想要在公園里游玩,安全第一:呆在車里前行;遠距離喂食;佩戴槍支以防不測等。小題1:Theparkishuge.或Animalsmayattackpeople.解析:文章第1段第4句話Tovisittheparkandlookattheanimals,peoplehavetodrivearoundinacarforafewofhoursbecausetheparkishuge.介紹因為公園很大,所以游客得開車好幾個小時。文章第3段第2句話Anyonetravelingintheparkhastogoinacarbecausewildanimalsmayfiercelyattackpeople.說因為野生動物有時很兇猛會攻擊人,所以游客得呆在車里??键c定位:考查獲取文章細節(jié)的能力。小題2:Peoplekilledthemfortheirhorns.解析:文章第三段介紹公園里有些動物很稀有。然后舉例說明:Forexample,rhinocerosesarekilledfortheirhorns(角)。把原文的被動句子改為主動格式即可。
考點定位:考查獲取文章細節(jié)以及句式轉換的能力。小題3:Stayingawayfromtheanimalsandgivingthemproperfood.解析:文章第四段主要介紹游客給野生動物喂食的注意事項:theyshouldnotfeedtheminaclosedistance。和theyshouldonlygiveproperfoodtotheanimals.。要回答所提問題,應該把兩個句子凝練成兩個短語,并來回答.Whatwarningaregiven。因此該用動詞ing形式做主語,即Beinginafardistance/Stayingawayfromtheanimalsandgivingthemproperfood
arethewarnings.考點定位:考查文章細節(jié)理解歸納和句式轉述能力。小題4:Bycheckingtheirseal解析:文章最后一段提到政府提供游客槍支(However,itisnotusedforhunting.Infact,asealisfixedtoit.),但不是用來獵殺,因為槍支貼有封條。通過封條的是否撕開來判斷是否使用過??键c定位:考查文章細節(jié)合理推斷能力。小題5:AsafariparkinSouthAfrica解析:全文介紹了safari公園的位置,公園里的野生動物以及公園游玩注意事項??键c定位:考查文章整體理解及歸納大意的能力。13.Themanagersaysthattheprojectisprogressingsmoothly,andthatallconstructionwork________by
theendofnextmonth.[
]A.hasbeencompleted
B.hascompleted
C.willhavebeencompleted
D.willhavecompleted答案:C14.Doctorsstronglyrecommendthatfathers_____presentattheirbaby'sbirth.[
]A.be
B.are
C.mustbe
D.willbe答案:A15.Iwon'ttellthestudenttheanswertothemathproblemuntilhe_____onitformorethananhour.答案:A16.短文改錯答案:DearMary,
We'vebeenpenfriendsforayearnow.It's
afun,isn'tit?ThisyearI'mstartingmycollegelife.I'm
realexcited.Everythingwillbedifferent
withthingsinhighschool.I'llhavemoreclasses,andeach1.really
2.fromofthe
classwillbeinadifferentclassroom.InthedormitoryIwillhavealocker
which
Icankeepmy3.classes
4.wheretextbooks,notebooks,coatsandotherthing.Thisismyfavoritethingaboutgoingcollege.Twostudents
5.things
6.goingtowillhavetosharealocker.I
will
likemyfriendKimtobemylockerpartner.We'rethinkingof
put
7.would
8.puttingourfavoritepicturesonthelockerdoor.Please
sending
meanewpictureofyou!OK?
9.send
10.yourself
Well,writesoon.Bye.
Bestwishes.17.-Howlonghaveyoubeenintheroom?
-Justafewminutes.Mycousins___hometogetherwithme.A.havewalkedB.hadwalkedC.walkedD.havebeenwalking答案:C解析:考查時態(tài)的用法。根據(jù)答語justafewminutes可知說話人此刻正是在房間里,因此“走回家”這一動作發(fā)生在現(xiàn)在之前,應使用一般過去時態(tài)。18.Aboard_____againstthewallonwhichthesewords_____,"Danger,keepoff."
A.setup;arewritten
B.putup;wrote
C.wassetup;wrote
D.wasputup;werewritten答案:D19.Birthdayparties,ChristmasandEastercanbedifficulttimesforgrandmothersandparentsastheyrusharoundtryingtoarrangetheperfectcelebrationormakingeveryoneashappyaspossible!What’sbetterthanabirthdaypartythatmakesyourgrandchildsmilethroughoutoracelebrationthatimpressesrelativesandclosefriends?
ThatiswhyGrannyLookhassuppliedinthissection,oneofthemostcomprehensiveguidestomakingthesespecialoccasionsthathappenperhapsonceayeararealsuccess.
FromaselectionofAdventcalendarstopartyplanningorChristmas-stockingfillerswehaveallthepossibilitiescoveredsothatyourchildrenandgrandchildrenwillreallyhaveamemorabletimewithattractivegiftsandoriginalideas.
Bringthatfestivespirittoallthosetraditionaldays,andensureyouarealwaysreadyforanypossibility.GrannyLook’sextensivelinksareboundtomakeeveryspecialoccasionanentirelydifferentexperiencefromtheyearbeforeandalloweveryonetofeelentertainedandcontent.
CHRISTMAS-STOCKINGFILLERS
LOOKnofurther!!GrannyLookhelpsthefamilytoprepareintimeforFATHERCHRISTMAS.GiveSANTACLAUSsomeideas.Hecanfillallthechildren’sChristmas-stockingswithgoodies!UniqueChristmasgiftsforchildren-stockingfillers.
AGrannyLookfavorite!
ADVENTCALENDARS
Allchildrenlovethebuild-uptoCHRISTMAS!WhatisbetterthanchoosingoneofGrannyLook’sselectionofAdventCalendars!HereyouwillfindalistofwebsitestobuytraditionalorfunAdventcalendarsforchildrenatChristmastime.
AGrannyLookfavorite!
BIRTHDAYS
LOOKINGforaSPECIALBIRTHDAYGIFT?ExploreGrannyLook’sselectionofPRESENTS,PARTYPLANNING,PARTYTOYSandPARTYGAMESforyourChildrenandGrandchildren’sBIRTHDAYS.
PlanandorganizetheKIDDIE’SPARTIESaheadoftime!!
Don’tforgetthePERSONALISEDINVITATIONS!
CHRISTMAS
LOOKandBOOKnow!!GrannyLook’sselectionofCHRISTMASGIFTSforchildren.
Someguidesto“What’soninyourarea”…forthekids.PANTOS,SHOWS,THEATRES…atChristmastime!
UNIQUEChristmasgiftsforChildren.SpendQUALITYTIMEwithyourChildren’sChildrenthisFESTIVESEASON!
61.Fromthetext,weknowthat“GrannyLOOK”is__________.
A.apersonwhoguidesyoutomakeyouryearlycelebrationarealsuccess
B.amagazinethathelpsthefamilytoprepareforspecialoccasions
C.acompanythatsellsallsortsofproductsontheInternet
D.awebsitethathelpsyoutoprepareforspecialoccasions
62.Thepurposeofthetextis_________.
A.tomakechildrenhaveamemorableholiday
B.toshowyouhowtoshopontheInternet
C.togiveyousomeinformationaboutGrannyLook
D.tointroducesomegoods
wherewillyousearchfortheinformation?
A.AtBirthdays.
B.AtAdventCalendars.
C.AtChristmas-stockingfillers.
D.AtChristmas.
64.YouwillfailtofindanyinformationatChristmaswhenyouneed_________.
A.Christmascards
B.funAdventcalendars
C.Christmasgifts
D.ticketsfortheatres
65.IfyoursonwantsatraditionalAdventcalendar,youshouldsearch_________.
A.Birthdays
B.AdventCalendars
C.Christmas-stockingfillers
D.Christmas
本篇主要介紹GrannyLook網(wǎng)的辦網(wǎng)宗旨以及各種各樣的網(wǎng)址鏈接。答案:61.D。62.C。63.A。64.B。65.B。解析:61.據(jù)文章中的信息GrannyLook’sextensivelinks…;alistofwebsites等,可推斷出正確答案。62.根據(jù)文章中的信息ThatiswhyGrannyLookhassupplied…及全文的內容可推斷出正確答案。63.細節(jié)題。64.細節(jié)題。這里Christmas是網(wǎng)站而非節(jié)日。65細節(jié)題。20.IcanstillrememberthefirstdaywhenImetmybestfriend.Ihidbehindmymotherandshehidbehindhergrandmother,
1
tolookateachother.Butwesoonlostthe
2
andstartedplayingwitheachother.Inthe7thgrade,Ifirstlosttouchwithher.Shewas
3
familyproblemsandIdesertedhertobewiththe“coolerpeople”.
4
ofmynewfriendslikeherasmuchasIdid
5
theyknewshehad“problems”.However,everysummerwewould
6
sitateachother’shouseandwatchsoapoperasandtalkabouteverythingweliked.
ItwaslastyearwhenI
7
theproblem.IguessedIwasjusttoobusytocatchupinhighschooltorealizeshe
8
someonethereforher.Well,shemadeanew“bestfriend”andsodidI.ThenIdidn’tknowwhy,butshestartedcuttingherself!
Shewasdiagnosedwithclinicaldepression(抑郁癥).Iwasvery
9
atfirst,butwiththelatenightcalls,westillstayedin
10
.Iwantedtobethereforhersincehernewbestfriend
11
desertedher,sincepeoplewerecallingher
12
,andIknewIstill
13herlikeasister.
Yesterdayshecame
14
meandsaidthis,“Ineverknewwhatabestfriendwas
15
youweretheonlypersonthatwouldstopmefromcutting;theonlypersonthatevermademefeelbetteraboutmyselfandmy
16
.Youdon’tknowthisbutIwastryingtokillmyselfonenightwhenyou
17
meandIwascrying.I
18
yousomuch,andyoudidn’tevenknowyouwere
19
me.”
Webothcried.AndIguessakindoflessonfrommylifesofaristonever
20
yourfriends.
1.A.pleased
B.excited
C.a(chǎn)fraid
D.disappointed
2.A.happiness
B.kindness
C.shyness
D.sadness
3.A.workingout
B.a(chǎn)nsweringforC.helpingwith
D.goingthrough
4.A.All
B.None
C.No
D.Every
5.A.because
B.though
C.whileD.yet
6.A.sometimes
B.seldom
C.just
D.a(chǎn)lways
7.A.solvedB.noticed
C.facedD.understood
8.A.a(chǎn)sked
B.needed
C.had
D.left
9.A.mad
B.cardless
C.hopeful
D.upset
10.A.touch
B.bed
C.hospital
D.love
11.A.luckily
B.successfully
C.basically
D.calmly
12.A.selfish
B.crazyC.brave
D.lonely
13.A.believedin
B.waitedfor
C.caredabout
D.repliedto
14.A.with
B.a(chǎn)fter
C.upon
D.to
15.A.until
B.when
C.since
D.if
16.A.mistakes
B.parents
C.friends
D.problems
17.A.visited
B.encouraged
C.called
D.prevented
18.A.tell
B.owe
C.give
D.show
19.A.helping
B.reminding
C.cheating
D.praising
20.A.giveupon
B.lookbackat
C.dropinat
D.lookdownon答案:1~5、CCDBA
6~10、DBBDA11~15、CBCDA
16~20、DCBAA解析:1.C由“我藏在媽媽的身后”“她藏在她祖母的身后”可知,兩個小孩不敢看對方。2.C由“But”可知她們的羞怯很快就沒有了。3.D在7年級時,她經(jīng)歷了一些家庭問題。與家庭問題連用應是gothrough.4.B由后面的他們知道她有“問題”,所以應是沒有人像“我”一樣喜歡她。5.A“我”的新朋友們不喜歡她是因為她有“問題”。上下句存在因果關系,應用because.6.D由每個夏天可知,我們總是一起坐在雙方的家里看肥皂劇,談論我們愛談的事情。7.B去年夏天,“我”開始注意到她的問題。8.B一個人在家里有問題時,最需要的就是有一個人能夠陪著她。9.D當朋友被診斷為“抑郁癥”后,“我”當然是非常難過。10.A因為她有病,所以我們只能在晚上通過電話保持聯(lián)系。stayintouch的意思是“保持聯(lián)系”。11.C“我”要和她在一起,因為她的朋友基本上來說遺棄了她。這一點可從第一段第五句得到印證。12.B由上文“她被診斷為抑郁癥”可推知,人們都說她瘋了。13.C由上文“我要和她在一起”就表示“我”仍像姐姐一樣關心著她。14.D去誰那里要用cometosb.表示。15.A她過來說“直到你是唯一一個阻止我割傷自己的人,我才知道什么是最好的朋友?!眜ntil的意思是“到……”,與前面的never連用。16.D由第一段“herfamilyproblems”可知此處答案為problems.17.C由第三段中的“nightcalls”可以得出答案。18.B由上面這些話語,可知她覺得“我”對她太好了,因此她要表達的是“我欠你太多了”。19.A作為最好的朋友,就像關心姐妹一樣關心著對方。因此她說“你甚至沒有意識到你是在幫我”,更表明“我”所做的一切是發(fā)自內心的,并不是為了幫助而幫助。20.A整篇文章主要告訴我們:無論朋友處于怎樣的處境,都不要放棄他們。21.Doyoufindthecompositioneasyorhard____?答案:A22.1.HeistherudestmanIhaveevermet.Jane,hispresentsecretary,istheonlypersonwhocan_____him.
A.respect
B.stand
C.support
D.dislike
2.ThemainroadthroughLittleburywasblockedforthreehourstodayafteranaccident_____twolorries.
A.containing
B.connecting
C.involving
D.including答案:B.C解析:1.stand(="endure,"bear,putupwith)忍耐,忍受;1)Ican'tstandthatwoman.2)Hecannotstandcriticism.2.involve涉及到。例如:1)Thisprobleminvolvesusall.(這個問題涉及到我們大家。)2)Hisworkinvolvesoccasionaljourneys.(他的工作使他不得不時常旅行。)3)ToaccepttheappointmentwouldinvolvelivinginLondon.(接受這項任命將不得不住在倫敦。)4)Johnwasinvolvedinthetrouble.(約翰已陷入困境。)contain包含,裝有;connect連接,include包括。本題譯文:今天在涉及兩輛卡車的交通事故發(fā)生后,穿過Littlebury的大陸堵塞了3個小時。23.Therearetwopilesofdirtyclothesoverthere,_____
arethey?[
]
A.Which
B.Who
C.What
D.Whose答案:D24.Anewcinema______here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.
A.willbebuilt
B.isbuilt
C.hasbeenbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt答案:D25.___alotofworktodo,alltheworkersarenotallowedtotaketheirholidays.A.BecauseB.ForC.SinceD.With答案:D解析:本題是用with來構成一個介賓復合結構。26.—Canthestudentsinourclasscomparewiththoseintheirs?
—Thestudentsinourclassstudy____butnot____.答案:A27.Thetheoryhesticksto________ofnousetoourstudies.[
]A.proves
B.isproved
C.proving
D.tobeproved答案:A28.What_____ofEnglishXuGehui_____?答案:C29.Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe_____Chinabecomesadevelopedcountry?
Atleast20years,Iguess.A.thatB.untilC.whenD.before答案:D.解析:it+段時間+before…句型意為:要過多久才……。所在句意為:你認為中國要過多久才能成為一個發(fā)達國家。It…until…意為“直到……才……”與句意不合。30.——Hey,youhaven’tbeenactinglikeyourself.EverythingOK?
——
。A.I’mfine,thanksB.Sure,itisC.That’sgoodD.It’sOK答案:A解析:對方詢問自己有近況如何,應答“不錯,多謝多謝”。31.Tomcouldhardlyunderstandyou,_____?
A.couldhe
B.couldn'the
C.couldn'tyou
D.couldyou答案:A32.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands______behindhisback.A.tobetiedB.beingtiedC.tiedD.havingtied答案:C解析:本題又是一道獨立主格結構中的省略考查。同樣的方法,將原句恢復:“withhands(wherewere)tiedbehindhisback.”33.—Isthepatientoutofdanger?
—No,______thanyesterday,I'mafraid.[
]
A.nobetter
B.muchbetter
C.noworse
D.notworse答案:A34.Markoftenattemptstoescape
_______
wheneverhebreakstrafficregulations.
A.havingbeenfined
B.beingfined
C.tohavebeenfined
D.tobefined答案:B35.Inaroomabovethestore,whereaparty____someworkersarebusilysettingthetable.
A.istohold
B.hasbeenheld
C.willbeheld
D.isbeingheld答案:C36.ThereportersaidthattheUFO______easttowestwhenhesawit.答案:A37.閱讀下面短文并回答問題
[1]Stampcollectorsusuallycollectstampsonlyfromcertaincountriesorregions.Thetraditionalmethodofstampcollectingistoorganizestampcollectionaccordingtotheissuedates.
[2]Ofcourse,therearemany____________.Youcancollectstampsrelatingtoaparticulartheme.Forexample,sportloversmaychoosetheOlympictheme.TheytrytheirbesttofindOlympicstampsissuedbyvariouspartsoftheworldeveryfouryears.Someofthemmaywanttoconcentrateonevenmorespecificsportactivitieslikeballgames,gymnasium,swimming,etc.
[3]Ifyoulikeastronomy,youmaybekeenoncollectingstampsdescribingthestars,planets,spacecraft,spacemen,etc.onceyouhavefixedthetopic,younolongerneedtobotheraboutstampsotherthanthethemeyouselected.Then,youcanputallyourefforttocollectthestampsaroundit.
[4]Chinaissueszodiacanimalstamps(十二生肖郵票)everyyeartocelebratetheLunarNewYear.Theyareextremelypopularandalotofcollectorswaitpatientlyfor12yearstocollectafullsetofthem.HongKong’sLunarNewYearspecialstampseriesbeganin2000withtheYearofDragonandthetwelfthandfinalsetwasissuedin2011,theYearofRabbit.RecentlysomeWesterncountrieshaveissuedzodiacanimalstamps,whichattractalotofattentionaswell.
[5]Youmaychooseanythemeyoulike.However,youshouldbearinmindanessentialpoint.Thetopicyouchooseshouldnotbetoonarrow.Otherwise,itisverydifficulttoaccumulatestampsaroundthetopic.Youwillbedepressedandevenloseyourinterestincollectingstamps.
[6]Collectingstampswiththemesisespeciallypopularamongteenagersbecausethereisawiderangeofchoicesforthem.Themainchallengeishowyouorganizeandexpandyourcollectionaroundyourtheme.
小題1:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(nomorethan5words)
___________________________________________________________________________
小題2:FillintheblanksinParagraph2withproperwords.(nomorethan5words)
Ofcourse,therearemany____________________________________________.
小題3:Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttocollectafullsetofzodiacanimalstamps?(nomorethan7words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小題4:Listthethreegeneralthemesincollectingstampsmentionedinthepassage.(3words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小題5:Whatdoestheword"them"(Line2,Paragraph6)probablyreferto?(1word)
_______________________________________________________________________________答案:小題1:Collectingstampswiththemes小題2:othermethodsofcollectingstamps小題3:Weshouldwaitfor12years.小題4:sport(s);astronomy;animal(s)小題5:Teenages解析:集郵主題各不相同。除了地點,時間以外,還有運動,天文和十二生肖等。主題集郵尤受青少年喜愛。小題1:文章前4段介紹集郵的不同主題;第5段講主題集郵注意事項;最后一段交代主題集郵的最大困難。因此,根據(jù)結構可以得知整篇文章大意是和主題集郵(Collectingstampswiththemes)相關??键c定位:考查整篇文章理解能力和把握全文結構的能力。小題2:文章第一段介紹有按地點,時間為主題的集郵。第二段第二句以后是講按運動為主題的集郵。第3,4段講按天文和十二生肖為主題的集郵。因此該句可以看成第一段與2,3,4,段的段間過渡,也可以看成2.3.4段的中心句。因此,相對于第一段,這里當然是介紹othermethodsofcollectingstamps??键c定位:考查識別文章結構和段間邏輯關系的能力。小題3:該題是問為了收集全十二生肖的郵票我們該怎么辦。首先可以把信息定位在第5段;然后找到該段的第二句(…andalotofcollectorswaitpatientlyfor12yearstocollectafullsetofthem.);最后以答者的身份改變人稱(they變?yōu)閣e).即Weshouldwaitfor12years.考點定位:考查文章細節(jié)理解和原文轉述能力。小題4:該題要考生列出文章提到的三個一般性集郵主題。全文講到集郵主題有地點,時間,運動,天文和十二生肖等。但在2,3,4段中濃彩筆墨介紹了人們喜愛的運動,天文和十二生肖三個主題。所以答案為sport(s);astronomy;animal(s)。考點定位:考查文章結構把握和信息取舍的能力。小題5:根據(jù)文章最后一段第一句“主題集郵尤其受青少年的歡迎。因為對于他們來說,有著廣泛的可選擇范圍。”所以them是指人(Teenages)。考查指代詞在文章中的理解能力。38.Itisstronglysuggestedthatmeasures
studentstocheatintheexams.A.betakentopreventB.betakentoforbidC.a(chǎn)retakentopreventD.a(chǎn)retakentoforbid答案:B解析:選B。suggest當“建議”講,從句應使用虛擬語氣;should+動詞原形或把should省略,由此排除C、D兩項;prevent的用法是preventsb.fromdoingsth.而forbid的用法是forbidsb.todosth.39.12.Itistheabilitytodothejob______mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it答案:B解析:為強調句型,被強調成分為theabilitytodothejob,句意為“重要的是你做工作的能力,而不是你來自何地或你是從事什么工作的”。40.Ofallthenovels,Ilikethisone______.It'snotabitvaluable.答案:D41.Therainyseasoniscomingandlet'smakefulluseofthe_____daystodrywhateverisneededtodry.
A.fewlastsunny
B.lastfewsunny
C.lastsunnyfew
D.sunnylastfew答案:B42.15.Itwaswithgreatjoy_____hereceivedthenews______hislostdaughterhadbeenfound.A.because,whenB.which,thatC.since,howD.that,that答案:D解析:第一空填that,構成強調句型,被強調成分為withgreatjoy;第二空也填that.用以引導同位語從句,修飾名詞thenews。43.Davelosthisjobandwasshortofmoney,so_____hisflatandmoveinwithhisbrother.答案:C44.Hiseffortstoraisemoneyforhisprogramwere
becausenooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.A.inplaceB.insightC.ineffectD.invain答案:D解析:inplace在適當?shù)奈恢?
insight在視力所及范圍之內;
ineffect實際上;
invain徒勞。45.Hissonwasputin______prison.Hewentto______prisontoseehimonceamonth.答案:C46.Thereisonlyonebookofthiskindlefthere,Iwonderifyoustillwanttobuy____.A.itB.oneC.someD.a(chǎn)ny答案:A解析:考查代詞的用法。It表特指,one表同類非同一,some一些,any任何。根據(jù)前文onlyonebook可知,只能去買前文特定的那一本書,沒有選擇性。47.—Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoandborrow____?
—
No,I'dratherbuy
__
inthebookstore.
A.it;one
B.one;one
C.one;it
D.it;it
答案:A48.Whatisit_____hisdaughterneedsmost?A.whatB.whichC.thatD.if答案:C解析:被強調成分為what,該句實為類似Itisabikethathisdaughterneedsmost.這類強調句的特殊疑問句形式(即對其中的abike提問而得)。49.Thefactis______hehasnotbeenseenrecently.A.whatB.thatC.whyD.if答案:B解析:這題考查表語從句的用法,表語從句中是完整的句子,不缺成分,用that引導,一般不省略。句意是:事實上最近都沒看見他。選B。50.Theaudiencewere_______theperformanceofChineseathletesatthe21stWinterOlympics.
A.impressedby
B.impressedon
C.interestingin
D.expressedby答案:A卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1..Hehastofinishtheexperimenttoday.Hemustbeinthelab,____?
Thatsquitepossible.A.mustn'theB.won'theC.doesn'theD.isn'the答案:.D解析:該題考查反意疑問句中尾句部分的助動詞用法,mustbe結構中的中心詞應為be,且Hemustbeinthelab相當于Ithinkheisinthelab,故其尾句部分為isn'the。2.Ihadneitheracomputernornewspaper._____Idon'tknow
thelatestnews.答案:B3.Ihavetwobikes,______arebroken.
A.allofthem
B.bothofthem
C.allofwhich
D.bothofwhich答案:D4.閱讀下面的短文并用英語回答問題,然后將答案寫到答題卡相應的位置上(請注意問題后的字數(shù)要求)。
[1]Nowadaysthecostofanewcarhasfalleninrealtermssothatitischeaperthanevertoownone,andbetterroadconditionshavealsoattractedmoredrivers.Theresultisovercrowdingontheroadsystem,whichisoneoftheproblemsthelocalgovernmentsarefacedwith.
[2]Whenpeopletraveltoothertowns,theproblemmightberelievedbygettingthemtoparkoutsidethetown.Busescouldbeprovidedtotakethemintothecentre.TheseParkandRideprojectsareincreasinglypopularintheUK.AtSoutherton,forexample,acouncil-fundedprojectledtoa15%dropincitycentretrafficoverfivemonths.
[3]Whatthecouncilfound,though,wasthattheprojectprovedsomewhatunpopularwithshopownersintheareaoutsidethecentre.Manyoftheirshopsreliedonpassingcardriversforsomeoftheirtrade.Asthenumberofpeopledrivingpastdropped,sodidtheirincomes.
[4]Makingcardrivingexpensiveisanotherwayof____________.Roadtaxestendtomeanthatpeopleusetheircarsless.Finingdriverswhoareinareaswherecarshavebeenbannedcanalsotendtoencouragethemtoleavetheircarsbehind.
[5]However,onethinghastobegotrightforanysolutiontosucceed.Ifweexpectpeopletogiveupthehabitofdriving,wemustgivethemanalternativetheycanrelyon.Constantdelays,unannouncedchangestothetimetableandsuddencancellationsalldiscouragepeoplefromusingpublictransport.Peoplewillonlyseeitasarealchoiceifthebusesandtrainsareontime.
小題1:WhatcausesovercrowdingontheroadsystemaccordingtoParagraph1?(nomorethan12words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小題2:WhatshouldpeopledowhentravelingtoothertownsaccordingtotheParkandRideprojects?(nomorethan10words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小題3:Whyweresomeshopownersunhappyabouttheproject?(nomorethan10words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小題4:FillintheblankinParagraph4.(nomorethan8words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小題5:WhyarepeopleunwillingtousepublictransportaccordingtoParagraph5?(nomorethan8words)
_______________________________________________________________________________答案:小題1:Thereduced/loweredcostofanew
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