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長風(fēng)破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年昭通衛(wèi)生職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.______sideofthestreetisliedwithdifferentshops,
______ofwhichsellelectronicproducts.A.Both;bothB.Either;allC.Neither;eitherD.Either;both答案:B解析:選B。根據(jù)句中的islinedwith可知第一空只能填either,且根據(jù)語境可確定第二空填all。2.Youallhadagoodtimeyesterday,________?A.hadn’tyouB.haven’tyouC.didn’tyouD.don’tyou答案:C解析:陳述部分中的had指“度過”,所以反問部分用助動詞did代替。3.Janetoldmeshewouldnotattendtheconference______.A.ifsheinvitedB.wheninvitingC.unlessinvitedD.whileinviting答案:C解析:選項為省略句,當(dāng)when,while,until,if,unless等連詞引導(dǎo)的狀語從句的主語與主句的主語相同,從句的主語及部分謂語(be動詞)可省略,unlessinvited="unless"shewasinvited。4.Everyadultshouldhastherighttomakedecisionsfor_____.答案:B5._____isveryimportantforusstudentstolearnEnglishwell.[
]A.It
B.As
C.What
D.There答案:A6.Thefactthatsomanypeoplestillsmokeinpublicplaces________thatwemayneedanationwidecampaigntoraiseawarenessoftherisksofsmoking.[
]A.suggest
B.suggests
C.suggested
D.suggesting答案:B7.——Hey,youhaven’tbeenactinglikeyourself.EverythingOK?
——
。A.I’mfine,thanksB.Sure,itisC.That’sgoodD.It’sOK答案:A解析:對方詢問自己有近況如何,應(yīng)答“不錯,多謝多謝”。8.Inourclassthereare46students,_____halfwearglasses.A.inwhomB.inthemC.ofwhomD.ofthem答案:C解析:本題考查定語從句。前后兩句話之間無連詞,故不能用人稱代詞them而應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞whom引導(dǎo)定語從句;在46個學(xué)生當(dāng)中,表所屬,應(yīng)用of。故答案選C。9.Thechildren______manytimesnottoswimintheriver.
A.told
B.havetold
C.havebeentold
D.arebeingtold答案:C10.You'restandingtoonearthecamera.Canyoumove_____?答案:B11.Accordingtotheartdealer,thepainting________togoforatleastamilliondollars.
A.expects
B.isexpected
C.isexpecting
D.expected答案:B12.Wearelivinginanage_____computersplayanimportantroleinourlife.答案:D13.—Whatdidtheteachersay?Ididn'tquitefollowher.
—Sheaskeduswhetherwe_____toAmericathenextyear.答案:D14.______manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.
A.Thoughhehadbeentold
B.Havingbeentold
C.Havingtold
D.Hehadbeentold
答案:D15.–Comein,please,Makeyourselfathome.
-_____.
-I’mgladyoulikeit.A.thanks.Youhaveaniceplacehere.B.oh,thispictureissobeautiful.C.thanks.Whatnicefoodyou’veprepared!D.ok.Helpyourselftosomefish.答案:A解析:考查交際用語。Makeyourselfathome請別拘束;helpyourselftosth請隨便吃……,請隨意用……。所以,首先排除D。B項是欣賞別人的畫時所回答的用語;C項是用餐后所回答的用語,這兩個選項均不符合本題的場景。16.Thehousesofthericharegenerallylargerthan_____ofthepoor.答案:C17.Shelooksmorebeautifulwhenshewearsher____skirt.
A.greennewsilk
B.newgreensilk
C.silknewgreen
D.silkgreennew答案:B18.IntheU.S.,peoplepreferwaitingforatabletosittingwithpeopletheydon’tknow.Thismeansahostessmaynotseatasmallgroupuntilasmalltableisavailable,evenifalargeoneis.Ifyouaresittingatatablewithpeopleyoudon’tknow,itisimpolitetolightupacigarettewithoutfirstaskingifitwilldisturbthem.
AtAmericanrestaurantsandcoffeeshopsyouareusuallyservedtapwaterbeforeyouorder.Youmayfindthebreadandbutterisfree,andifyouordercoffee,youmaygetafreerefill.
Mostcitiesandtownshavenorulesaboutopeningandclosingtimeforstoresorrestaurants,thoughtheyusuallydomakerulesforbars.Especiallyinlargecities,storesmaybeopen24hoursaday.
Servinginrestaurantsisoftenlarge;toolargeformanypeople.Ifyoucan’tfinishyourmealbutwouldliketoenjoythefoodlater,askyourwaitressorwaiterfora“doggiebag”.Itmayhaveapictureofadogonit,buteverybodyknowsyou’retakingthefoodforyourself.
Supperanddinnerarebothwordsfortheeveningmeal.Somepeoplehave“Sundaydinner”.Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal.
Tipsarenotusuallyaddedtothecheck.Theyarenotincludedinthepriceofthemeal,either.Atipofabout15%isexpectedandyoushouldleaveitonthetablewhenyouleave.Insomerestaurants,acheckisbroughtonaplateandyouputyourmoneythere.Thenthewaiterorwaitressbringsyouyourchange.
1.Whichstatementistrue?
A.Americanpeoplelikesittingwithpeopletheydon’tknow.
B.Tipsshouldn’tbegiventothewaiterorwaitress.
C.Orangejuiceisservedbeforeyouorder
D.Americanpeoplewouldnotlightacigaretteifthepeoplewhositatthesametablemindtheirsmoking.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“doggiebag”meaninthearticle?Itmeans______.
A.abagwithapictureofadogonit
B.abagusedtocarrydogs
C.asmallbagfortakingthefoodleftoverhometoenjoyitlater
D.asmallbagfortakingthefoodleftoverhomefordogs
3.Sundaydinneris_______.
A.adinnerintheevening
B.abignoonmeal
C.abiglunchSunday
D.asupperonSunday答案:1-3DCB解析:1本題考查根據(jù)文章相關(guān)信息進行正誤判斷的能力。信息在第一段最后一句“Ifyouaresittingatatablewithpeopleyoudon’tknow,itisimpolitetolightupacigarettewithoutfirstaskingifitwilldisturbthem.”可判斷D項符合題意。由第一句“IntheU.S.,peoplepreferwaitingforatabletosittingwithpeopletheydon’tknow.”可判斷A項錯誤;由最后一段第二句“Atipofabout15%isexpectedandyoushouldleaveitonthetablewhenyouleave.”可判斷B項錯誤;再由第二段第一句“AtAmericanrestaurantsandcoffeeshopsyouareusuallyservedtapwaterbeforeyouorder.”可判斷C項錯誤。2本題考查根據(jù)文章上下文信息猜測詞義的能力。依據(jù)第四段“doggiebag”前后的句子可知美國人在餐館里吃不了時,就要一個袋子帶回家去自己享用。其他選項與原文信息不符。3.本題考查迅速查尋文中細節(jié)的能力。依據(jù)第五段最后一句“Somepeoplehave“Sundaydinner”.Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal.“可知答案為B。其他選項缺乏原文的信息支持。19._________yougavemelastnightareofgreatusetome.
[
]A.Thetwopiecesofadvice
B.Thetwoadvices
C.Twopiecesofadvice
D,Twoadvices答案:A20.Someonetoldmethatthethiefwhowasstealinginourshoplastweek_____bythepolice.
A.hasbeencaught
B.hadcaught
C.hadbeencaught
D.caught
答案:C21.—It'sfiveyearssinceIworkedhere.
—
?A.Wheredoyouworknow
B.Haveyouworkedherehappily
C.Howlongwillyouworkhere
D.Doyouwanttoherelonger答案:A22.Company:KinderCare
Location:US-TX-CollegeStation
BasePay:600$
,.
EmployeeType:Full-TimeEmployee
Industry:Education-Teaching-Management
JobType:Education
RequiredEducation:2YearsDegree
RequiredExperience:AtLeast1Year
JobsSoDesirable,WeHateToCallItWork...Lookingforagreatopportunityandthechancetomakeadifference?KinderCareLearningCentersistheleadingfor-profitproviderofearlychildhoodeducationalservicesandcareinthecountrywithnearly120,000childrenenrolled.Kinder-Care’strainingisthekeytoprovidinghighqualityeducationandcareforchildren6weeksto12yearsold.Wearelookingfordevoted,responsible,andcreativepeopleforfull-timeandpart-timepositionsatourcenterslocatedinCollegeStationandBryan,TX.REQUIREMENTS
SuccessfulapplicantswillpossessaHighSchooldiplomaorGED,andatleast1yearofchildcareexperience.Youmustalsohave12credits(學(xué)分)inEarlyChildhoodEducationorbenowenrolledinECEclassesandpossess6creditsinECE.
Weofferawonderfulworkenvironment!Ifyouhavepre-viouseducationand/orexperienceinchildcareandaloveforchildren,wewanttohearfromyou!Salarygoeswithexperi-enceandposition.
KinderCareoffersacomprehensivebenefitspackage,acompetitivesalary,andchildcarediscount.KinderCareisanEqualOpportunityEmployer.
Toapply,pleasecontactusat:
KinderCareLearningCenters
1711VillageDrive
CollegeStation,TX77840
Fax:(979)696-6616
Email:[Clickhereforemail]www.kindercare.corn
5.Fromtheadabove,itseemsthatthecompanywants______.
A.nurses
B.managers
C.trainees
D.teachers
6.Accordingtothejobrequirements,peopleneedtohave___togetthejob.
A.experienceandeducationalservices
B.requirededucationandexperience
C.HighSchooleducationandexperience
D.12creditsinEarlyChildhoodEducation
7.Thisadprobablyappearsin______.
A.aradioprogram
B.anewspaper
C.theintroductiontothecompany
D.thewebsiteofthecompany答案:5-7
DBD解析:5.D細節(jié)題。因為廣告主要介紹了KinderCare的一些情況,目的是為了招聘一些老師。6.B細節(jié)題。由文中的Youmustalsohave12creditsinEarlyChildhoodEducation可知7.D推斷題。從文章最后一句中Email:[Clickhereforemail]我們就可以知道這是網(wǎng)上的一則廣告。23.Speakingofallthesongshehaswritten,Ithinkthisisprobablyhis_____one.
A.better-known
B.well-known
C.best-known
D.most-known答案:C24.改錯。
每句話都有錯誤,且只有一處錯誤,請按下列情況改正:
此句話多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞。并也用
斜線劃掉。
在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),在該句話右邊寫出該加的詞。
在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行的右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。1.Festivalsaremeantocelebrateimportanttimesofyear.
______
2.Chinahasmid-autumnfestival,wherepeopleadmirethemoon.
________
3.Somewesterncountrieshaveveryexcitedfestivals.
________
4.Hethoughtshewouldkeepherwords.
________
5.ColumbusDayinmemoryofthearrivalofColumbus.
________
6.SuddenlyhesawhisfriendLiChanghurriedby.
_______
7.Whynotyousitdownandtryameal?
________
8.Theyserveddifferentmeals.Onthisway,theycutdownthefat.
________
9.Inthisimportantfeastday,peopleeatcakeswith"bones"onthem.
________
10.Bynow,thisrestaurantoughtbefullofpeople.
________答案:1.Festivalsaremeantocelebrateimportanttimesofyear.
meant2.Chinahasmid-autumnfestival,wherepeopleadmirethemoon.
when3.Somewesterncountrieshaveveryexcitedfestivals.
exciting4.Hethoughtshewouldkeepherwords.
word5.ColumbusDay∧inmemoryofthearrivalofColumbus.
is6.SuddenlyhesawhisfriendLiChanghurriedby.
hurrying7.Why∧notyousitdownandtryameal?
加do或者you8.Theyserveddifferentmeals.Onthisway,theycutdownthefat.
In9.Inthisimportantfeastday,peopleeatcakeswith"bones"onthem.
on10.Bynow,thisrestaurantought∧befullofpeople.
to25."_____yourmeetingis!"heofferedthemhissincerecongratulations.A.HowagreatsuccessB.WhatagreatsuccessC.HowgreatsuccessD.Whatgreatsuccess答案:B解析:success名詞,保留遠動詞含義"成功"是不可數(shù)名詞;如用來代替具體的人(成功者)或具體的事(成功的事情(東西))是可數(shù)名詞。故排除C,D;A中how是副詞,如改成howgreatasuccess就是正確的。26._____andIwillhityou.A.IfyousaythatagainB.SaythatagainC.SayyouthatagainD.You’llsaythatagain答案:B解析:祈使句+and+一個將來時態(tài)的句子。該句型中的祈使句相當(dāng)于一個條件狀語從句。SaythatagainandI’llhityou="If"yousaythatagain,Iwillhityou.27._____greatfunitistotakepartinthemilitarytrainingwithmyclassmates!答案:A28.____nearlyallbehaviorislearnedbehaviorisabasicassumptionofsocialscientists.答案:B29.Theywentofftogetherandleftme_____therealone.答案:B30.-------JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.
--------Oh,_________!A.cheerupB.welldoneC.goaheadD.congratulations答案:D解析:本題考查交際用語中單詞(短語)的區(qū)別,根據(jù)題意可知:這兒應(yīng)用一個表示祝賀的詞(短語)。故選D。31.Aftertheexplorationthearmygotthebuilding_____andthe______areawasalsocutoff
fromtheoutside.[
]A.surrounded;surrounded
B.surrounding;surrounded
C.surrounding;surrounding
D.surrounded;surrounding答案:D32.—CanIhelpyou,madam?
—I'dliketobuy_____eggs.
A.scoresof
B.twoscoresof
C.twodozensof
D.threescoresof答案:A33.Thisbooktells______lifestoryofJohnSmith,wholeft______schoolandworkedforanewspaper
attheageof16.答案:A34.Heistallerthanhe
______.A.usedB.usedtobeC.usedtoD.usedtodo答案:B解析:選B。學(xué)生在做該題時,極易選擇C,原因是為了避免重復(fù)已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)的動詞,以不定式to來代替整個不定式結(jié)構(gòu),而正確的答案是B。如果在省略的動詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)中含有be,have或havebeen,通常保留be,havebeen。又如:—Areyouoholidays?
—你在度假嗎?—No,butI’dliketobe.—不是,但我倒愿意。35.Thelittlegirltoldhimthatshehadwatchedthewonderfulfootballmatch_____.
A.today
B.tomorrow
C.themonthbefore
D.thenextmonth
答案:C36.Myyoungersistersuggested______theSummerPalacefirst.答案:D37.Thecrazyfans_____patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillYaoMing,thebasketballstar,
arrived.答案:B38.Someofyoumayhavefinishedunitone._____,youcangoontounittwo.答案:D39.Itoldyourfriendshowtogettothehotel,butperhapsI____havedrivenherthere.A.couldB.mustC.mightD.should.答案:D解析:本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。題意為:我告訴了朋友到那家賓館怎么走,但或許我應(yīng)該開車送他去那里。說話人的意思很明顯,他當(dāng)時沒有開車送朋友去賓館,他只是在對過去的事情進行自責(zé)。故要用shouldhavedone結(jié)構(gòu),表示“本來該做某事而實際未做”,而musthavedone意為“準是做了某事”,mighthavedone“或許做過某事”,均表示對過去事情的推測。Couldhavedone意為“本來是能夠做某事的”,在此與題意不符,故答案為D.40.I’mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehada_____imagination.A.clearB.cautiousC.funnyD.vivid答案:D解析:clear清晰的;cautious小心謹慎的;.funny滑稽的;vivid生動的41.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasarole______inmakingtheearthabetter
placetoliveon.答案:B42.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,_______urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.what答案:B解析:考查定語從句連接詞的選擇。間隔定語從句中謂語動詞needed缺少主語,先行詞是people(指人),故選用關(guān)系代詞who。句意:“洪水過后,那個地方的人飽受洪災(zāi)之苦,急需飲用水、藥品、帳篷等生存物資?!?3.You'dbetternotphonemebetweentwoandsixo'clockthisafternoon;I_____aspeechthen.答案:C44.—You'renotworriedaboutyourEnglish,areyou?
—No,certainlynot.NotChinese,notmathand_____English.
A.asfaras
B.attheleast
C.bestofall
D.leastofall答案:D45.WithsomanypeoplecommunicatinginEnglisheveryday,____willbecomemoreandmoreimportantto
haveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.
A.it
B.which
C.that
D.what答案:A46.TherearesomanygoodbooksinthatbookstorethatIcanhardlyknow____tobuy.
A.what
B.how
C.which
D.when答案:C47.—
IhearthatTomcan'taffordhisschoolingthisfall.
—____,let'sdosomethingforhim.答案:D48._______difficultywemeetwith,wemustfinishitontime,becausetheopportunityis_______valuable.A.Whatever;suchB.However;suchC.However;soD.Whatever,that答案:D解析:此題前半句是讓步狀語從句,difficulty為名詞故用Whatever,因為However后跟形容詞或副詞。第二個空填that,that為副詞,那么,用法相當(dāng)于so。valuable為形容詞不能用such修飾,因此答案選D。49.OpeningweekspecialsatMunchiesFoodHall.
AtthecornerofGreenandBrownStreetsinthecity
Monday7thofJanuaryuntilSunday.13rdofJanuary2008
Feastuntilyou’refull!ComedowntoMonetizestimeweektoenjoythespecialdishesonofferitallofourfoodoutlets.Orderfromthefollowing:
●Succulentchickenrice
●spicystaysbeef
●Deliciousnoodledishes
●plumpparkchips
●seafoodspecialties
●crunchyvegetables
●sweettropicalfruit
10%discountonallordersabove$20.00
Halalfoodisavailableatthestall
MalayMoodHeaven
WinPrizesandGifts!
l
Spend$20.00ormoreandwininstantprizesfromourluckydrawbox.
l
Collectafreepartyballoonandwhistleforeachyoungdiner.
l
Enjoyafreemealifyouarethefirstcustomerofthedayatanyofourstalls.
l
WinaholidaytoWesternAustralia.Afreeraffleticketisgivenwitheveryreceipt.Justfillinyourinformationandplaceyourentryintheboxprovided.WinnertobeannouncedinThestraitTimesonthe15thofJanuary.
JoinintheFun!
Between7:00pmand8:00pmeacheveninguntilthe15thofJanuary,yourfavoriteChannel3televisionactorsandsingerswillentertainyou:
●MayLee
●JackieChen
●KimYap
●Kamal
Autographsessionswillfolloweachperformance!Andwhowillbeourextraspecialmysterystar?ComedownonSaturdayatmoontofindout.
小題1:MunchiesFoodHalldoesNOTsell____.A.lambB.beefC.porkD.chicken小題2:ThepricesatMunchiesare____.A.lowerthanusualB.bargainpricesfortheopeningC.lowerfartwopeopleD.lowerofyouspend$21.00小題3:EveryonewhoeatsatMunchieswellreceivea____.A.freeraffleticketB.luckydrawcouponC.freemealD.balloonandwhistle小題4:IwillfindoutwhohaswonthetoptoWesternAustraliawhenI__.A.watchChannel3televisionB.comedowntoMunchiesatmoonC.readTheStraitsTimesonthe5thofJanuaryD.a(chǎn)ttendtheluckydrawatMunchiesFoodHall答案:小題1:A小題2:D小題3:A小題4:C解析:本文是一篇摘自報刊上的餐廳促銷活動的廣告小題1:細節(jié)理解題。從廣告的第一段可知。小題2:細節(jié)推斷題。從第三段WinPrizesandGifts!
Spend$20.00ormoreandwininstantprizesfromourluckydrawbox.可知。小題3:
細節(jié)推斷題。從第三段WinPrizesandGifts!部分可知只有A項優(yōu)惠是人人可以享受到的,其它幾項享受對象都有所限制。小題4:細節(jié)理解題。從廣告的第四部分黑體字標(biāo)題可知。WinnertobeannouncedinTheStraitsTimesonthe15thofJanuary.50.E
Mostofusareusedtoseasons.Eachyear,springfollowswinter,whichfollowsautumn,whichfollowssummer,whichfollowsspring.Andwinteriscolderthansummer.Buttheearthgoesthroughtemperaturecyclesovermuchlongerperiodsthanthosethatweexperience.
Between65,000and35,000yearsago,theplanetwasmuchcolderthanitisnow.Duringthattimethetemperaturealsochangedalot,withperiodsofwarmingandcooling.Icemeltedduringthewarmperiods,whichmadesealevelsrise.Waterfrozeagainduringthecoldperiods.
AnewstudyfromSwitzerlandshedslightonwhereicesheetsmeltedduringtheiceage.
Itnowseemsthattheicemeltedatbothendsoftheearth,ratherthanjustineithernorthernorsouthernareas.ThissurprisedtheresearchersfromtheUniversityofBern.
Scientistshavelongassumed(認為)thatmostoftheicethatmeltedwasintheNorthernhemisphere(半球)duringthe30,000-year-longiceage.ThatbeliefwasheldbecausetheNorthPoleissurroundedbyland,whiletheSouthPoleissurroundedbytheAntarcticOcean.Itiseasierforicesheetstogrowonland.Ifsurroundedbysea,theicecaneasilyjustsliptotheoceaninsteadofbuildingup.
Theresearchersusedacomputermodeltolookatthewaystheicecouldmeltandhowitmightaffectsealevels.Theycomparedtheseresultstoevidence(跡象)ofhowtemperaturesandcurrentsactuallychangedduringthattime.
ThemodelshowedthatifitwasonlyintheNorthernhemispherethaticemelted,therewouldbeabiggereffectonoceancurrents(洋流)andseatemperaturesthanwhatactuallyhappened.StudiessuggestthatmeltingjustintheSouthernhemispherewouldhavebeenimpossible,too.
Theonlyreasonableconclusion,thescientistscouldmake,wasthattheicemeltedequallyintheNorthandtheSouth.
Itisstillamystery(謎)astowhatcausedthetemperaturechangesthatcausedtheicetomelt.
72.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_____.
A.wehaveexperiencedtemperaturecyclessincetheybegan
B.whatcausedicetomeltisstillunknown
C.theplanetwasmuchcolderthanitisnowbetween65,000and35,000yearsago,duringwhichtimetemperaturehardlychanged
D.beforethenewstudy,scientistslongbelievedthaticemeltedjustineithernorthernorsouthernareas
73.Theunderlinedphrase"shedslighton"(inParagraph3)canbereplacedby_____.
A.throwsdoubtsonB.beatsdownonC.makesitclearD.makeslightof
74.Thefirsttwoparagraphswerewritten_____.
A.toleaduptothesubjectthaticemeltedduringthe30,000-year-longiceage
B.todescribewhattheweatherwaslikeduringtheiceage
C.tocompareclimatenowadayswiththatoftheiceage
D.toexplainwhatatemperaturecycleis
75.Whichofthefollowingbestshowstherelationshipbetweenice,oceancurrentsandtemperaturesaccordingtothetext?
A.Icecaneasilyslipintotheocean.
B.Temperatureandcurrentschangedasaresultoficemelting.
C.Temperaturechangesleadtoicemeltingorwaterfreezing,whichinturnhasaneffectonoceancurrentsandtemperature.
D.Icemeltedandthenfrozeagainduetotemperature.答案:DCAC解析:72.D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段第一句“冰川是在地球兩極融化的,而非在某一極”推知在新的研究結(jié)果之前,科學(xué)家們長期認為“冰川是在地球一極融化的”。73.C。猜測詞義題。短語在第三段,但要根據(jù)第四段第一句推斷。新的研究結(jié)果已解決了冰川時期冰川在哪兒融化的問題。由此推出shedlighton意為“使事情清楚明白地顯示”,因此選C項。74.A。推理判斷題。前兩段提到氣溫循環(huán)和冰川時代的氣溫狀況,這都在為冰川時期“冰川融化”的話題作鋪墊。75.C。推理判斷題。從倒數(shù)第三段第一句可知。卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.—ShallIgoandbuytwomorebottlesofbeer?
—No,I’vealreadyboughttwenty.That_____beenoughforustwo.A.canB.mayC.oughttoD.might答案:C解析:選C。oughtto表示“(按常理,根據(jù)一般道理,一般情況下)理應(yīng),應(yīng)當(dāng)”。2.5.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,_______arebeyondourcontrol.A.mostofthemB.mostofwhichC.mostofwhatD.mostofthat答案:B解析:factors為先行詞,且為非限制性定語從句,所以答案應(yīng)該選mostofwhich。3.Onlywhen_____five_____myfather.[
]A.Iwas;Isaw
B.wasI;Isaw
C.Iwas;didIsee
D.wasI;didIsee答案:C4.Bytheyear2170,people_____citiesandindustriesonMars.答案:C5.Spendyourtimejustonthethingsyoufind_____.答案:D6.-It'salongtimesinceIsawmysister.
-__________herthisweekend?
[
]A.Whynotvisit
B.Whynottovisit
C.Whynotvisiting
D.Whydon'tvisit答案:A7.Weforgottobringourtickets,butpleaseletusenter,_____?[
]A.doyou
B.canwe
C.willyou
D.shallwe答案:C8.—CanIsmokehere?
—Sorry,wedon'tallowpeople_____here.答案:B9.TheinformationontheInternetgetsaroundmuchmorerapidlythan________inthenewspaper.答案:D10.Telecommuting(遠程辦公)willhavemajoreffectsontheworldsofworkandfamilylife.However,itsbiggesteffectwillbeintheareaofindividualfreedom,responsibilityandtimemanagement.
Workandworkplaceswillchangegreatly.Officesmaybecomesmaller,asfewerdesksareneeded.Therewillbegreaterneedforhigh-speedInternetconnectionstolinktheofficeandthehome,andevenhomestootherhomes,asotheremployeesalsobeginworkingathome.Hoursspentintrafficjams,andfightsforparkingshoulddiminish,asworkerstravelless.
Familylifewillalsochange.Bothhusbandsandwiveswillbeabletoarrangetheirworkaroundfamilycommitmentssuchastakingchildrentoschool,cooking,sparetimeactivities,andsoon.However,households(家人)willalsohavetosetasideareasforwork-particularlyifmorethanonepersonistelecommuting.
However,althoughtheideasofmoretimeathomeandlesstimetravelingareattractive,therearesomedrawbackstotelecommuting.Peoplemayfeelthattheycannotescapefromwork,worklongerhours,orbecomelesssocial.Thequalityofworkmaysufferbecauseoffewerface-to-faceinteractionswithotheremployees,andtheremaybedelaysifotherworkersarenotimmediatelyavailable.Telecommutersmayalsofeelisolated.Amajorchangewillbeinthewaypeoplethinkaboutworkasaplaceoraninstitution.Instead,theywillfocusonthetaskortheproduct.Workersmayfeellessloyaltoacompany.
Inconclusion,theeffectsaredifficulttopredictbecausetheydependontheextenttowhichtelecommutingbecomespopular.Atthesametime,however,telecommutingcouldbethestartofamajorsocietalshift,possiblyasbigastheIndustrialRevolutionwhichcreatedourpresentideasofwork.
64.Thispassagewasmainlywrittentotellus_____.
A.abouttheadvantagesoftelecommuting
B.howtelecommutingwillchangetheworld
C.thattelecommutingwillaffectfamilylife
D.howtotelecommuteinthefuture
65.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?
A.Thedisadvantagesoftelecommuting.
B.Settingasideareasforwork.
C.Thefutureoftelecommuting.
D.Theemployees’focusonwork.
66.Withtelecommutinginthefuture,whichofthefollowingwillbereduced?
A.Workinghoursandfamilytime.
B.Face-to-facecommunication.
C.Sparetimeandindividualfreedom.
D.Spendingtimewithfriends.
67.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Telecommutingwillchangetheworldcompletely.
B.Therewillbenotrafficjamsbecauseoftelecommuting.
C.Workefficiencywillincreasethroughtelecommuting.
D.Telecommutingworkerswilllikelychangetheirjobs.答案:64—67BABD解析:導(dǎo)讀:隨著信息時代的到來,遠程辦公成為可能。它將對人們的工作和家庭生活產(chǎn)生重大的影響,同時又帶來一系列的問題……64.B。主旨大意題。從文章的首段作者便開門見山地告訴我們遠程辦公會產(chǎn)生一系列的影響,在文章的第二三段作者分別介紹了遠程辦公對工作和家庭生活帶來的影響,文章第四段則介紹了遠程辦公的一些負面影響,可以看出文章的主要內(nèi)容都是在介紹遠程辦公的影響,故B項正確。65.A。歸納概括題。該段第一句點明主題,以下各句是遠程辦公的缺點,如:人們覺得無法擺脫工作;面對面交流的時間減少等,因此答案選A。66.B。細節(jié)理解題。該題涉及到的是遠程辦公將會減少的對象,從文章第四段Thequalityofworkmaysufferbecauseoffewerface-to-faceinteractionswithotheremployees可以看出將來如果遠程辦公的話,員工之間面對面的交流將會減少,故B項正確。67.D。推理判斷題。從文章第四段Workersmayfeellessloyaltoacompany.可以推斷出既然員工對公司的忠誠度下降,必然會有不少的員工跳槽,即D項正確。11.Manypeopleagreethat
knowledgeofEnglishisamustin
internationaltradetoday.A.a(chǎn);/B.the;anC.the;theD./;the答案:A解析:此題重點考查冠詞搭配。knowledge是個不可數(shù)名詞,但aknowledgeof為固定搭配,表示“某方面的知識”。“國際貿(mào)易”是抽象名詞,前面不加冠詞。12.Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered____and____ontheheadwitharod.[
]
A.toattack;hit
B.tobeattacked;tobehit
C.attacking;behit
D.havingbeenattacked;hit答案:D13.把下列句子中的間接引語改為直接引語。1.Thedoctoraskedhimhowhefelt.
________________________________________________
2.HeaskedmewhetherIstudiedEnglishorFrench.
________________________________________________
3.Heaskedmehowlongitwouldtaketogotherebyplane.
________________________________________________
4.Iaskedherwhyshehadn'ttoldmeearlier.
________________________________________________
5.Heaskedmeifshewascoming.
________________________________________________
6.HeaskedmewhetherIhadanydifficulty.
________________________________________________
7.Thedoctoradvisedhernottoeattoomuchfat.
________________________________________________答案:1.Thedoctoraskedhim,"Howdoyoufeel?"2.Heaskedme,"DoyoustudyEnglishorFrench?"3.Heaskedme,"Howlongwillittaketogotherebyplane?"4."Whydidn'tyoutellmeearlier?"Iaskedher.5.Hesaid/asked."Isshecoming?"6."Doyouhaveanydifficulty?"heaskedme.7.Thedoctorsaidtoher,"Don'teattoomuchfat."14.基礎(chǔ)寫作(共1小題,滿分15分)
2010年廣州亞運會即將來臨。為了迎接亞運,你們班級將舉行一次“我與2012廣州亞運”的主題班會。假如你是班長,請你就以下內(nèi)容擬一個發(fā)言稿。
[寫作內(nèi)容]
2010年廣州亞運會
1.
是21世紀初重大體育賽事之一;
2.
包括中國在內(nèi)的亞洲各國都在為此做準備;
3.
亞運會的作用;
省、市政府
1.修建體育場館、亞運村等;
2.美化城市;
我們中學(xué)生
1.學(xué)好英語,爭做自愿者;
2.……
[寫作要求]
1.只能使用5個句子表達全部內(nèi)容;
2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱;
3.注意:發(fā)言稿的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出(不計入5個句子中)。
Hello,mydearfellowclassmates.Todaywe’rehavingaclassmeetingherewhosetopicis“2012GuangzhouAsianGames&Me”.
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