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長風破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年河南農(nóng)業(yè)職業(yè)學院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.1.Shetriedto_____outofthewindowtoseetheprocessionmoreclearly.
A.bend
B.lean
C.bow
D.slope
2.Throughoutmostoftheirlives,humans_____learnandincreasetheirmentalcapacity.
A.actually
B.readily
C.fairly
D.primarily答案:B.B解析:1.leanvi.倚,靠;leanoutofthewindow(倚著窗戶探出身去),leanagainstatree(背倚靠著樹),leanbackinachair(坐在椅子上背向后傾),leanonadesk(靠在桌上),指胸對桌子。bow是俯首的意思;bend彎曲的意思;slope傾斜的意思。2.readily(="with"nodifficulty)容易地;Theycanreadilybeboughtanywhere.(這些東西在任何地方都能容易地買到。)actually實際上;fairly公平地;相當,劃算;primarily主要地,首先;根本上。2.—Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Tom?
—OfcourseIdo.You______forhelpintheKnee-deeppond,anditwasreallyfunny.
答案:B3._____,let'sexchangeourideasonhowtospendtheholiday.A.StartingwithB.StartwithC.TostartwithD.Tostart答案:C解析:tostartwith的意思是“首先,第一”,在句子中作插入語。4.閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示,用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子。1.Manyofthem_______(對……有天賦)ridingwildhorsesandcanwinthousandsofdollarsinprizes.(gift)
2.Inmyopinion,thenewbookwrittenbytheyoungwriter________(不值得一讀).(worth)
3.Howmuchmoneyweshouldspendonendangeredtigers________(正被討論)atthemeetingnow.(discuss)
4.Thenaughtyboyisfondof_______(捉弄)hisfriends.(trickn.)
5.Manypeoplehavewarnedusofthedanger.We_______(最好不要冒險)bycrossingtheriverasashort
cuthome.(chance)
6.________(眾所周知)thatpandasonlyliveinChina.(it,know)
7.Thesmalltown________(我住過的)whenIwasachildhasbecomeafamoustouristattraction.(which)
8.Youpromisedyouwouldtakethechildrencamping,soyou________(必須遵守你的諾言).(word)
9.Hersuddenarrivaldidnot_______(阻止他外出).(go)
10.Thechildrenratherthantherobot_______(被迫)tocleanthewindowsofthehighbuildinglastweek.
(make)答案:1.haveagiftfor
2.isnotworthreading
3.isbeingdiscussed
4.playingatrick/trickson
5.hadbetternottakeachance/chances
6.Itiswell-known/wellknown7.inwhichIlived/whichIlivedin
8.mustkeepyourword
9.prevent/stophim(from)goingout
10.weremade5.Itwashisnervousnessintheinterview____probablylosthimhisjob.A.whichB.sinceC.thatD.what答案:C解析:為強調(diào)句型,被強調(diào)成分為hisnervousnessintheinterview,句意為“很可能是面試時表現(xiàn)出緊張,使他失去了這份工作”。6._____suchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver.
A.Havingsuffered
B.Suffering
C.Tosuffer
D.Suffered答案:A7.BythetimehearrivesinBeijing,we________herefortwodays.答案:A8.IalwaystakesomethingtoreadwhenIgotothedoctor’s__________Ihavetowait.A.IncaseB.sothatC.inorderD.a(chǎn)sif答案:A解析:Incase意為“一旦”,后接從句;sothat“為了”;inorder是介詞短語;asif“,仿佛,好象”。9.Itoldyou_____thatcar,andnowlookandseewhathashappened.答案:B10.ThediscoveryofgoldinAustralialedthousandstobelievethatafortune_____.
A.ismade
B.wouldmake
C.wastobemade
D.hadmade答案:C11.一Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?
一Yes,Ihave.Iguessit_____now.A.hasgradedB.isgradedC.isbeinggradedD.isgrading答案:C解析:這道題可謂一箭“三”雕,即考查了時態(tài)、語態(tài)和詞的轉(zhuǎn)換。從now可知,我的作業(yè)正在被老師批改,所以要用一般現(xiàn)在時的進行時的被動語態(tài)。這里的grade是由名詞“等級;成績”轉(zhuǎn)換為動詞“評閱”。故答案為C.12.TherearesomanygoodbooksinthatbookstorethatIcanhardlyknow____tobuy.
A.what
B.how
C.which
D.when答案:C13.—Didyouwatchthebasketballmatchyesterday?
—Yes,Idid.Youknow,mybrother____inthematch.答案:B14.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only____thefilmstarshadleft.
A.totell
B.tobetold
C.telling
D.told答案:B15.Ifhersparetimeismadethemostof_____
English,sheissuretobegoodatit.答案:C16.閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示,用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子。1.Sheexplainstothevillagepeople_______________(多么重要)totakecareofthewoods.(how)
2.Janetaswellastheotheryoungpeoplewhoweresentabroadbythegovernment______________
(養(yǎng)大)inthissmalltown.(bring)
3.Hewasn'tsurprisedatthenews.He______________(肯定聽說)aboutitearlier.(must)
4.Hedidnotlookforwardto______________(負債)becausehisrestaurantwasnolongerpopular.(debt)
5.Thefact______________(吸煙對我們身體有害)iswidelyaccepted.(harmful)
6._____________(說實話),Ididn'twanttogoaheadwithhisstory.(honest)
7.Thisproducedachainreaction,______________(使成為可能)forlifetodevelop.(make)
8.Notuntilhetookoffhisglasses______________(我才認出他).(recognize)
9.He_____________(屏住呼吸)whiletheresultswerereadout.(breath)
10._____________(隨著地球的冷卻),waterbegantoappearonitssurface.(as)答案:1.howimportanitis2.wasbroughtup3.musthaveheard4.beingindebt5.thatsmokingisharmfultoourhealth6.Tobehonest7.whichmadeitpossible8.didIrecognizehim9.heldhisbreath10.Astheearthcooleddown17.Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,___theaudiencecanbuyice-cream.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which答案:A解析:考查定語從句。句意:音樂會的兩大構(gòu)成部分中間有幕間休息時間,在這段時間里觀眾可以去買冰激凌。when引導的定語從句修飾aninterval,when在從句中作時間狀語。18.IwonderwhyMrGreenhasn’tshowedupatthemeetingyet.
I’mnotsure,buthe_______inatrafficjamdrivinghere.A.couldbestuckB.mightstuckC.mighthavebeenstuckD.musthavestuck答案:選C。解析:表示對過去已經(jīng)發(fā)生事情的推測應該用情態(tài)動詞的完成時形式,但might的可能性不大;結(jié)合上下文的意思可以知道應該用被動形式。19.Thoughherfatherdidnotliketheyoungman,shemarriedhim_____.答案:B20._______thestudentsinourschoolgotocollegeintheirteens.
[
]A.Agoodmany
B.Agreatmanyof
C.Agreatdealof
D.Aplentyof答案:B21.TheinformationontheInternetgetsaroundmuchmorerapidlythan_____inthenewspaper.
A.it
B.that
C.one
D.theone
答案:B22.閱讀理解。
ItwasatleasttwomonthsbeforeChristmaswhennine-year-oldRosetoldherfatherandmethatshe
wantedanewbicycle.AsChristmasdrewnearer,herdesireforabicycleseemedtofade,orsowethought.
Weboughtthelatestrage,BabySitter'sClubdolls,andadollhouse.Then,muchtooursurprise,onDecember
23rd,shesaidthatshe"reallywantedabikemorethananythingelse."Itwasjusttoolate,whatwithallthe
detailsofpreparingChristmasdinnerandbuyinglast-minutegifts,totakethetimetoselectthe"rightbike"for
ourlittergirl.SoherewewereChristmasEvearound9p.m.,withRoseandhersix-year-oldbrother,Dylan,
nestledsnugintheirbeds.Nowwecouldonlythinkofthebicycleandthedisappointmentofourchild."What
ifImakealittlebicycleoutofclay(泥)andwriteanotethatshecouldtrade(互相交換)theclaymodelinfor
arealbike?"Herdadasked."Thisisanexpensiveitemandsheis'suchabiggirl,'itwouldbemuchbetterfor
hertopickitout."Sohespentthenextfourhourspainstakinglyworkingwithclaytomakeatinybike.On
Christmasmorning,wewereexcitedforRosetoopenthelittlehearshapedpackagewiththebeautifulredand
whiteclaybikeandthenote.Finally,sheopeneditandreadthenotealoud."DoesthismeanthatItradeinthis
bikethatDaddymademeforarealone?"Beaming,Isaid,"Yes."Rosehadtearsinhereyeswhenshereplied,
"IcouldnevertradeinthisbeautifulbicyclethatDaddymademe.I'dratherkeepthisthangetarealbike."At
thatmoment,wewouldhavemovedheavenandearthtobuyhereverybicycleontheplanet!1.Choosetherighttimeorderofthefollowingevents.
a.Thegirlaskedforanewbike.
b.Thegirlopenedthelittleheartshapedpackage.
c.Theparentsboughtthegirlamodernandpopulardoll.
d.Thefathermadethegirlabikewithclay.
e.Thegirlwouldratherkeeptheclaybikethangetarealone.[
]A.a,b,c,e,d
B.a,c,d,b,e
C.a,c,b,d,e
D.a,b,d,c,e2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?[
]A.Theparentswantedthegirltohavetheclaybikeforever.
B.Tearswereinthegirl'seyesbecauseshedidn'tlikethepresentatall.
C.Thegirlneverlostherdesireforabike.
D.Theparentspaidlittleattentiontothedaughter'sdesireforabike.3.WhydidDadmaketheclaybicycle?[
]A.Hewantedhisdaughtertobuyarealone.
B.Hedidn'twanttodisappointhisdaughter.
C.Hethoughthisdaughterwouldlikeit.
D.Hewantedtogivehisdaughterasurprise.4.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastsentence?[
]A.Theparentswerenothappyandencouraged.
B.Theparentsdidn'tfeelcomfortableandrelaxed.
C.Theparentsweremovedandfeltproudofthegirl.
D.Theparentsfeltdisappointedandsorryforthegirl.答案:1-4:BCBC23.—GeorgeandLucygotmarriedlastweek.
Didyougo
totheirwedding?
—No,I___,
Didtheyhaveabigwedding?
A.wasnotinvited
B.havenotbeeninvited
C.hadn'tbeeninvited
D.didn'tinvite答案:A24.________topassthe2010collegeentranceexaminationmadeourwholefamilyunhappy.答案:B25.IcanstillrememberthefirstdaywhenImetmybestfriend.Ihidbehindmymotherandshehidbehindhergrandmother,
1
tolookateachother.Butwesoonlostthe
2
andstartedplayingwitheachother.Inthe7thgrade,Ifirstlosttouchwithher.Shewas
3
familyproblemsandIdesertedhertobewiththe“coolerpeople”.
4
ofmynewfriendslikeherasmuchasIdid
5
theyknewshehad“problems”.However,everysummerwewould
6
sitateachother’shouseandwatchsoapoperasandtalkabouteverythingweliked.
ItwaslastyearwhenI
7
theproblem.IguessedIwasjusttoobusytocatchupinhighschooltorealizeshe
8
someonethereforher.Well,shemadeanew“bestfriend”andsodidI.ThenIdidn’tknowwhy,butshestartedcuttingherself!
Shewasdiagnosedwithclinicaldepression(抑郁癥).Iwasvery
9
atfirst,butwiththelatenightcalls,westillstayedin
10
.Iwantedtobethereforhersincehernewbestfriend
11
desertedher,sincepeoplewerecallingher
12
,andIknewIstill
13herlikeasister.
Yesterdayshecame
14
meandsaidthis,“Ineverknewwhatabestfriendwas
15
youweretheonlypersonthatwouldstopmefromcutting;theonlypersonthatevermademefeelbetteraboutmyselfandmy
16
.Youdon’tknowthisbutIwastryingtokillmyselfonenightwhenyou
17
meandIwascrying.I
18
yousomuch,andyoudidn’tevenknowyouwere
19
me.”
Webothcried.AndIguessakindoflessonfrommylifesofaristonever
20
yourfriends.
1.A.pleased
B.excited
C.a(chǎn)fraid
D.disappointed
2.A.happiness
B.kindness
C.shyness
D.sadness
3.A.workingout
B.a(chǎn)nsweringforC.helpingwith
D.goingthrough
4.A.All
B.None
C.No
D.Every
5.A.because
B.though
C.whileD.yet
6.A.sometimes
B.seldom
C.just
D.a(chǎn)lways
7.A.solvedB.noticed
C.facedD.understood
8.A.a(chǎn)sked
B.needed
C.had
D.left
9.A.mad
B.cardless
C.hopeful
D.upset
10.A.touch
B.bed
C.hospital
D.love
11.A.luckily
B.successfully
C.basically
D.calmly
12.A.selfish
B.crazyC.brave
D.lonely
13.A.believedin
B.waitedfor
C.caredabout
D.repliedto
14.A.with
B.a(chǎn)fter
C.upon
D.to
15.A.until
B.when
C.since
D.if
16.A.mistakes
B.parents
C.friends
D.problems
17.A.visited
B.encouraged
C.called
D.prevented
18.A.tell
B.owe
C.give
D.show
19.A.helping
B.reminding
C.cheating
D.praising
20.A.giveupon
B.lookbackat
C.dropinat
D.lookdownon答案:1~5、CCDBA
6~10、DBBDA11~15、CBCDA
16~20、DCBAA解析:1.C由“我藏在媽媽的身后”“她藏在她祖母的身后”可知,兩個小孩不敢看對方。2.C由“But”可知她們的羞怯很快就沒有了。3.D在7年級時,她經(jīng)歷了一些家庭問題。與家庭問題連用應是gothrough.4.B由后面的他們知道她有“問題”,所以應是沒有人像“我”一樣喜歡她。5.A“我”的新朋友們不喜歡她是因為她有“問題”。上下句存在因果關系,應用because.6.D由每個夏天可知,我們總是一起坐在雙方的家里看肥皂劇,談論我們愛談的事情。7.B去年夏天,“我”開始注意到她的問題。8.B一個人在家里有問題時,最需要的就是有一個人能夠陪著她。9.D當朋友被診斷為“抑郁癥”后,“我”當然是非常難過。10.A因為她有病,所以我們只能在晚上通過電話保持聯(lián)系。stayintouch的意思是“保持聯(lián)系”。11.C“我”要和她在一起,因為她的朋友基本上來說遺棄了她。這一點可從第一段第五句得到印證。12.B由上文“她被診斷為抑郁癥”可推知,人們都說她瘋了。13.C由上文“我要和她在一起”就表示“我”仍像姐姐一樣關心著她。14.D去誰那里要用cometosb.表示。15.A她過來說“直到你是唯一一個阻止我割傷自己的人,我才知道什么是最好的朋友。”until的意思是“到……”,與前面的never連用。16.D由第一段“herfamilyproblems”可知此處答案為problems.17.C由第三段中的“nightcalls”可以得出答案。18.B由上面這些話語,可知她覺得“我”對她太好了,因此她要表達的是“我欠你太多了”。19.A作為最好的朋友,就像關心姐妹一樣關心著對方。因此她說“你甚至沒有意識到你是在幫我”,更表明“我”所做的一切是發(fā)自內(nèi)心的,并不是為了幫助而幫助。20.A整篇文章主要告訴我們:無論朋友處于怎樣的處境,都不要放棄他們。26.Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseit____seriously.
A.damaged
B.wasbeingdamaged
C.haddamaged
D.hadbeendamaged答案:D27.Asearlyashissecondfilm,Chaplinhaddevelopedhisownmannerofacting,theonethat_______
worldfamous.答案:C28.—Sorry,youhavetowaitforadayortwothenyourdress______.
—OK,I'llcometofetchitthen.
A.isfinished
B.willbefinishing
C.willbefinished
D.willhavefinished答案:C29.SoyouarenotspendingyourholidayinWuhanthisyear.
No,_______.A.everywhereinWuhanB.somewhereinWuhanC.somewherebutinWuhanD.a(chǎn)nywherebutinWuhan答案:D解析:選D。根據(jù)答語No,我們可以推斷出選D。anywherebutinWuhan是“絕對不在武漢,肯定不在武漢”的含義。30._____whatthesixblindmensaidsounded!A.HowfoolishlyB.HowfoolishC.WhatfoolishlyD.Whatfoolish答案:B解析:此題為感嘆句。句中有系動詞sound,它后面應接形容詞。該句可改為:Whatthesixblindmensaidsoundedfoolish.故選B。31.從A、B、C、D四個選項中找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。
concern
A.outer
B.recover
C.coat
D.command答案:D32.Mr.Smithisnotintodayandpleasecome________.
A.theotherday
B.someotherday
C.everyotherday
D.allday
答案:B33.Thefluisbelieved_____
byvirusesthatliketoreproduceinthecellsinsidethehumannoseandthroat.[
]A.causing
B.beingcaused
C.tobecaused
D.tohavecaused答案:C34.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from____effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.答案:C35.It'sapitythatyoumissed_____thechancetogoabroadforfurthereducation.
A.beinggiven
B.tobegiven
C.giving
D.togive答案:A36.Mycousin,_____
thebodyisslim,stillwantstolosesomeweight.答案:C37.根據(jù)所子意義完成下句,每空一詞。1.Heasked,"Howdidyoufindit,mother?"
Heaskedhismother_______________it.
2."Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?"heasked.
Heaskedme_______________been_____days.
3."Doyouknowwhereshelives?"heasked.
Heasked__________knewwhereshe_____.
4."We'vefoundthelostsheep."hesaidtome.
He_____methatthey__________thelostsheep.
5."Itookithomewithme."shesaid.
Shesaidthat_______________ithomewithher.
6.Theteachersaid,"Thesunrisesintheeastandgoesdowninthewest."
Theteachersaidthatthesun_____intheeastand_____downinthewest.
7."Didyouseeherlastweek?"hesaid.
He__________Ihadseenhertheweek_____.
8.Hesaid,"Youcansithere,Jim."
He_____Jimthathe_____sitthere.
9."Stopmakingsomuchnoise,children."hesaid.
He_____thechildren__________makingsomuchnoise.
10."Iboughtthehouse10yearsago."hesaid.
Hesaidthathe_____boughtthehouse10years_____.
11."Don'ttellhimthenews."shesaid.
Shetoldme_______________himthenews.
12."Areyouinterestedinthis?"hesaid.
He__________
Iwasinterestedin_____.答案:1.howshefound
2.whereIhad,those
3.if/whetherI,lived
4.told,hadfound5.shehadtaken
6.rises,goes
7.askedif/whether,before
8.told,could9.asked/told,tostop
10.had,before
11.nottotell
12.askedif/whether,that38.一Haveyoumovedtoyournewhouse?
一Notyet.Myhouse_____.
A.ispainting
B.hasbeenpainted
C.ispainted
D.isbeingpainted答案:D39.用方框中所給單詞的正確形式填空。ignore,
agree,
lookdownupon,
referto,
settle1.Don'tworry.Noonewill_____ifhefailsinsuchadifficulttest.
2.Wehave_____whowillpayforthemeal.
3.Hecompletely_____allthesefactsasthoughtheyneverexisted.
4.WhatIhavetosay_____allofyou.
5.Myparents_____thatweshouldgo.答案:1.belookeddownupon
2.settled
3.ignored
4.refersto
5.agreed40.We'relookingforwardto_____achancetowatchtheopeningceremonyoftheLondon2012Olympic
Games.
[
]A.give
B.begiven
C.giving
D.beinggiven答案:D41.WhenIreachedhome,myhusbandwaslyingonthefloor,_____thekidswithtoys.答案:C42.Hehadanaccident______toworkandwasbadlyinjured.[
]A.driving
B.driven
C.todrive
D.drove答案:A43._____isknowntoeverybodythatthemoontravelsaroundtheearthonceeverymonth.
A.It
B.As
C.That
D.What答案:A44.Ourcountry_____greatchangesinthelast30years.答案:A45.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without_______helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.which答案:B解析:考查定語從句。withoutwhosehelp="and"withouthishelp。whose引導的是非限制性定語從句,在句中作“help”的定語,其先行詞為“ProfessorSmith”。句意:我真得感謝史密斯教授。如果沒有他的幫助,我就永遠不會(在學術上)走得這么遠的。46.Tonywasveryunhappyfor______totheparty.
A.havingnotbeeninvited
B.nothavinginvited
C.havingnotinvited
D.nothavingbeeninvited答案:D47.Thosewhohave_____
moneythansensemaysometimesactfoolishly.
A.much
B.more
C.most
D.many答案:B48.Asaresultofdestroyingtheforests,_____desert_____coveredtheland.
A.plentyof;has
B.agreatnumberof;have
C.agreatdealof;have
D.agoodmany;has答案:A49.短文改錯。
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行作出判斷:如無錯誤,在該行右邊
橫線上畫一個勾(?);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。DearHouTing,
Iamsorrythatmathsdisappointyou,butyoucan'tgiveitup.
Asyousay,itisoneofthemostimportantsubjectandthere
isareasonforthis.Wehavetousemathsfromallthetime.
Whereveryourcareertakesyou,mathswillhavetobeusing.
Infact,mostemployersanduniversitieswillacceptpeople
havefailedorgivenupmaths.Allyoucandoistryyour
bestinmathsandmakethemostuseoftimeyouhad.Ifyou
havetroubleunderstandanything,thefirstpersonyoushould
tellisyourteacher.Thatisoftensurprisinghowsimplethings
seemwhenyouareexplainedproperly-evenmathsproblems!
1._____
2._____
3._____
4._____
5._____
6._____
7._____
8._____
9._____
10._____答案:1.disappoint-disappoints
2.subject-subjects3.去掉from
4.using-used
5.will后加not或will-won't
6.pepople后加who7.had-have
8.understand-understanding
9.That-It
10.you-they50.shallwehaveourpicnictomorrow?
______itdoesn’train.
A.UntilB.WhileC.OnceD.If答案:D解析:本題考查交際用語,意思是:如果明天不下雨的話。卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.TheStoryofMyLifebyHelenKelleristhemost__31____(influence)bookinmylife.Itisfilledwithcourage,struggleandfaiththroughout.HelenKellerwasonceindeepdespairinher__32____,butfinallyshedecidedtoovercomeherphysicaldefectsandlivehappily.Furthermore,sheshowedgreatpatience__33____herlongandhardlearningperiod.
Ihavelearned,aboveall,threelessonsfromherstory.First,shetaughtmethatoftentheroadtosuccessistofacehardships__34____(bravety).Maybeyouarebornunderanillstaryetyoucanstandabetterchance_35____others.Itisthereforeimportantthatyouscrewupyourcourage__36____
courageisneeded.Second,theimpairmentofpartofhersensesdidnotstop__37____learning:onthecontrary,shehadmadecontinual__38____togodeeperintotherealmofknowledge,andherperseverancehadthushelpedherovercomemanyhandicaps.__39____,sheadvisedthatweshouldmakethemostofoursense-organsasifwe__40____(lose)themsoonbecausethiswaywewouldobservetheworldmorecarefullythaneverbefore.答案:31.influential,
32.childhood,
33.in,
34.bravely,
35.than,
36.when,37.her,
38.efforts,
39.Third,
40.wouldlose解析:31題考查多音節(jié)形容詞的最高級形式。這題以給出單詞的形式,要求將名詞變?yōu)橄鄳男稳菰~形式。32題考查了學生對外國文化的了解,這也體現(xiàn)了高考題中涉及到歐美國家的文化特征。對于海倫凱特的事跡,中學生應該不會陌生。33題考查了連詞的用法。34題考查副詞與形容詞的修飾。給出形容詞的形式寫出相應的副詞形式。35題涉及到比較級中連接詞的用法。36題需緊扣上下文,考查時間狀語從句中連接詞when的用法。37題考查代詞的用法38題考查在一定的語境中進行語法知識中的固定搭配的用法考查。這要求學生整體理解篇章的內(nèi)容。39題考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)的重復。40題涉及到的是虛擬語氣的用法。2.4.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards____forentertainmentandeducation.A.werebeingdesignedB.havedesignedC.havebeendesignedD.weredesigned答案:D解析:early暗示該空表示“過去被設計”,應填一般過去時被動語態(tài)動詞形式weredesigned。3.短文改錯。此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行做出判斷:如無錯誤,在該行右邊
的橫線上畫一個勾(√);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:
該行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線(\)劃掉。
該行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
該行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。DearMissWang,
Iamhavingsometroubles
withmyclassmatesatthemoment.I'mgeting
alongwellwiththeboyinmyclass.Weoften
dohomeworktogether
orweenjoyhelping
eachother.Wehavebecomerealgoodfriends.
Andotherstudentshavestartedgossiping.They
saythatthisboyandIhavefallenlove.
This
hasmademeangrily.Idon'twanttoend
thefriendship,butIhatetheothers
gossiping.WhatshouldIdo?
I'mlookingforwardtoreceiveyourreplysoon.
Yours,
Lisa1______
2______
3______
4______
5______
6______
7______
8______
9______
10______
答案:1.troubles-trouble
2.geting-getting
3.the-a
4.
or-and
5.real-really6.And-But
7.fallen∧love-in
8.angrily-angry
9.去掉the
10.receive-receiving4.IcanstillrememberthefirstdaywhenImetmybestfriend.Ihidbehindmymotherandshehidbehindhergrandmother,
1
tolookateachother.Butwesoonlostthe
2
andstartedplayingwitheachother.Inthe7thgrade,Ifirstlosttouchwithher.Shewas
3
familyproblemsandIdesertedhertobewiththe“coolerpeople”.
4
ofmynewfriendslikeherasmuchasIdid
5
theyknewshehad“problems”.However,everysummerwewould
6
sitateachother’shouseandwatchsoapoperasandtalkabouteverythingweliked.
ItwaslastyearwhenI
7
theproblem.IguessedIwasjusttoobusytocatchupinhighschooltorealizeshe
8
someonethereforher.Well,shemadeanew“bestfriend”andsodidI.ThenIdidn’tknowwhy,butshestartedcuttingherself!
Shewasdiagnosedwithclinicaldepression(抑郁癥).Iwasvery
9
atfirst,butwiththelatenightcalls,westillstayedin
10
.Iwantedtobethereforhersincehernewbestfriend
11
desertedher,sincepeoplewerecallingher
12
,andIknewIstill
13herlikeasister.
Yesterdayshecame
14
meandsaidthis,“Ineverknewwhatabestfriendwas
15
youweretheonlypersonthatwouldstopmefromcutting;theonlypersonthatevermademefeelbetteraboutmyselfandmy
16
.Youdon’tknowthisbutIwastryingtokillmyselfonenightwhenyou
17
meandIwascrying.I
18
yousomuch,andyoudidn’tevenknowyouwere
19
me.”
Webothcried.AndIguessakindoflessonfrommylifesofaristonever
20
yourfriends.
1.A.pleased
B.excited
C.a(chǎn)fraid
D.disappointed
2.A.happiness
B.kindness
C.shyness
D.sadness
3.A.workingout
B.a(chǎn)nsweringforC.helpingwith
D.goingthrough
4.A.All
B.None
C.No
D.Every
5.A.because
B.though
C.whileD.yet
6.A.sometimes
B.seldom
C.just
D.a(chǎn)lways
7.A.solvedB.noticed
C.facedD.understood
8.A.a(chǎn)sked
B.needed
C.had
D.left
9.A.mad
B.cardless
C.hopeful
D.upset
10.A.touch
B.bed
C.hospital
D.love
11.A.luckily
B.successfully
C.basically
D.calmly
12.A.selfish
B.crazyC.brave
D.lonely
13.A.believedin
B.waitedfor
C.caredabout
D.repliedto
14.A.with
B.a(chǎn)fter
C.upon
D.to
15.A.until
B.when
C.since
D.if
16.A.mistakes
B.parents
C.friends
D.problems
17.A.visited
B.encouraged
C.called
D.prevented
18.A.tell
B.owe
C.give
D.show
19.A.helping
B.reminding
C.cheating
D.praising
20.A.giveupon
B.lookbackat
C.dropinat
D.lookdownon答案:1~5、CCDBA
6~10、DBBDA11~15、CBCDA
16~20、DCBAA解析:1.C由“我藏在媽媽的身后”“她藏在她祖母的身后”可知,兩個小孩不敢看對方。2.C由“But”可知她們的羞怯很快就沒有了。3.D在7年級時,她經(jīng)歷了一些家庭問題。與家庭問題連用應是gothrough.4.B由后面的他們知道她有“問題”,所以應是沒有人像“我”一樣喜歡她。5.A“我”的新朋友們不喜歡她是因為她有“問題”。上下句存在因果關系,應用because.6.D由每個夏天可知,我們總是一起坐在雙方的家里看肥皂劇,談論我們愛談的事情。7.B去年夏天,“我”開始注意到她的問題。8.B一個人在家里有問題時,最需要的就是有一個人能夠陪著她。9.D當朋友被診斷為“抑郁癥”后,“我”當然是非常難過。10.A因為她有病,所以我們只能在晚上通過電話保持聯(lián)系。stayintouch的意思是“保持聯(lián)系”。11.C“我”要和她在一起,因為她的朋友基本上來說遺棄了她。這一點可從第一段第五句得到印證。12.B由上文“她被診斷為抑郁癥”可推知,人們都說她瘋了。13.C由上文“我要和她在一起”就表示“我”仍像姐姐一樣關心著她。14.D去誰那里要用cometosb.表示。15.A她過來說“直到你是唯一一個阻止我割傷自己的人,我才知道什么是最好的朋友?!眜ntil的意思是“到……”,與前面的never連用。16.D由第一段“herfamilyproblems”可知此處答案為problems.17.C由第三段中的“nightcalls”可以得出答案。18.B由上面這些話語,可知她覺得“我”對她太好了,因此她要表達的是“我欠你太多了”。19.A作為最好的朋友,就像關心姐妹一樣關心著對方。因此她說“你甚至沒有意識到你是在幫我”,更表明“我”所做的一切是發(fā)自內(nèi)心的,并不是為了幫助而幫助。20.A整篇文章主要告訴我們:無論朋友處于怎樣的處境,都不要放棄他們。5.Onlywhen_____possibletosettletheproblem.A.doesthechiefeditorcomewillitbeB.thechiefeditorcomeswillitbeC.hasthechiefeditorcomeitwillbeD.thechiefeditorcomesitwillbe答案:B解析:選B。only修飾狀語從句位于句首時,只是主句要部分倒裝,而從句是用正常語序。6.-__________shallwedealwithnext?
-___________theideaintopractice.
答案:D7.Look!Theforeignguests_____aroundthefactorybyMrZhang.
A.isshowing
B.arebeingshown
C.arebeingshowing
D.havebeenshown答案:B8.單詞拼寫。根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示用正確的單詞形式填空。1.Hewasa______agoldmedalforhisgreatcontributiontothecountry.
2.Youhadbetter______(咨詢)yourdoctoraboutyourheadache.
3.Onthe______(到達)ofthefamoussinger,allhisfansbegantocheerloudly.
4.Ourbosscouldhavesoldmoregoodsifhehadpromisedtooffera40%______.
5.Astheminutestickedawaytheybegantolose______(耐心).
6.Itwasjust_______(難以置信的)thatIgotthehighestmarkinmytest.
7.Theticketp_______threepeopletogointotheexhibition.
8.Thechildwasfound_______(閑逛)onthestreetsalone.
9.Theproudmansaidhewouldrathers_______todeaththanbegforfood.
10.Weconsideritnecessarytoc_______theorywithpractice.
答案:1.awarded
2.consult
3.arrival
4.discount
5.patience6.unbelievable
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